Coplanar high fill factor pixel architecture
    1.
    发明授权
    Coplanar high fill factor pixel architecture 有权
    共面高填充因子像素架构

    公开(公告)号:US07902512B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US12630959

    申请日:2009-12-04

    IPC分类号: G01T1/24

    摘要: A pixel comprising a scan line proximate to a first surface of a substrate and a bias line between the first surface of the substrate and a first terminal of a photosensing element, where a portion of the bias line is substantially parallel to the scan line. The pixel can also comprise a switching element proximate to the first surface of the substrate and aligned with at least a portion of the scan line. The pixel can include the photosensing element proximate to the first surface of the substrate and aligned with at least a portion of the bias line.

    摘要翻译: 包括靠近衬底的第一表面的扫描线和在衬底的第一表面和光敏元件的第一端之间的偏置线的像素,其中偏置线的一部分基本上平行于扫描线。 像素还可以包括靠近衬底的第一表面并与扫描线的至少一部分对准的开关元件。 像素可以包括靠近衬底的第一表面的光敏元件并且与偏置线的至少一部分对准。

    High fill-factor sensor with reduced coupling
    2.
    发明授权
    High fill-factor sensor with reduced coupling 有权
    高填充因子传感器,减少耦合

    公开(公告)号:US07615731B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US11531707

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14658

    摘要: A photosensor array includes data and scan lines (124, 148), circuitry of each data line/scan line pair formed in a backplane (110) on a substrate (102). On a first electrode scan line (148) a switching element (112) responds to a scan signal, connecting a first terminal (106) to a second terminal (108). A front plane (120) has sensing elements (122) indicating a measure of a received stimulus and including a charge collection electrode (130). An insulating layer (140) disposed between the backplane (110) and the front plane (120) contains at least a first via (136) connecting the first terminal (108) of the switching element (112) in the backplane (110) to a charge collection electrode (130) of the sensing element (122) in the front plane (120). A second via (126) connects between the second terminal (108) of the switching element (112) and the data line (124).

    摘要翻译: 光电传感器阵列包括数据和扫描线(124,148),每个数据线/扫描线对的电路形成在衬底(102)上的背板(110)中。 在第一电极扫描线(148)上,开关元件(112)响应扫描信号,将第一端子(106)连接到第二端子(108)。 前平面(120)具有指示接收的刺激的测量并包括电荷收集电极(130)的感测元件(122)。 设置在背板(110)和前平面(120)之间的绝缘层(140)至少包含将背板(110)中的开关元件(112)的第一端子(108)连接到第一通孔(136)至第 在前平面(120)中的感测元件(122)的电荷收集电极(130)。 第二通孔(126)连接在开关元件(112)的第二端子(108)和数据线(124)之间。

    Digital radiographic imaging arrays with reduced noise
    3.
    发明授权
    Digital radiographic imaging arrays with reduced noise 有权
    具有降低噪声的数字放射成像阵列

    公开(公告)号:US08384041B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12840518

    申请日:2010-07-21

    IPC分类号: G01T1/20

    摘要: Exemplary embodiments provide a radiographic array, flat detector panel and/or X-ray imaging apparatus including the same and/or methods for using the same or calibrating the same. Exemplary embodiments can reduce or address noise occurring in the optically sensitive pixels that is temporally not related to image data detected by the optically sensitive pixels or dark reference frames detected by the optically sensitive pixels. Exemplary embodiments can include a capacitive element in a calibration pixel coupled between a row conductive line and a column conductive line in an imaging array.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例提供了一种放射线照相阵列,平面检测器面板和/或包括其的X射线成像装置和/或使用该放射照相阵列或/或其校准方法。 示例性实施例可以减少或解决在与由光敏像素检测的光敏像素或暗参考帧检测到的图像数据暂时无关的光敏像素中发生的噪声。 示例性实施例可以包括耦合在成像阵列中的行导电线和列导电线之间的校准像素中的电容元件。

    Radiographic detector arrays including scintillators and methods for same
    4.
    发明授权
    Radiographic detector arrays including scintillators and methods for same 有权
    射线检测器阵列包括闪烁体及其相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08866099B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13798244

    申请日:2013-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H01L31/18 G01T1/20

    摘要: A projection radiographic imaging apparatus includes an imaging array with imaging pixels formed over an insulating substrate. A scintillator converts radiographic radiation to photoelectric radiation proximate to the imaging array. A dielectric layer disposed between the scintillator and the imaging array has a dielectric constant less than 3.0. A continuous or patterned anti-static layer disposed between the imaging array and the scintillator is connected to one or more conductive traces in the imaging array.

    摘要翻译: 投影放射线照相成像装置包括具有形成在绝缘基板上的成像像素的成像阵列。 闪烁体将射线照相辐射转换成靠近成像阵列的光电辐射。 布置在闪烁体和成像阵列之间的介电层的介电常数小于3.0。 设置在成像阵列和闪烁体之间的连续或图案化的抗静电层连接到成像阵列中的一个或多个导电迹线。

    DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING ARRAYS WITH REDUCED NOISE
    5.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING ARRAYS WITH REDUCED NOISE 有权
    数字无线电成像阵列具有减少的噪音

    公开(公告)号:US20120018627A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US12840518

    申请日:2010-07-21

    IPC分类号: G01D18/00 G01T1/20

    摘要: Exemplary embodiments provide a radiographic array, flat detector panel and/or X-ray imaging apparatus including the same and/or methods for using the same or calibrating the same. Exemplary embodiments can reduce or address noise occurring in the optically sensitive pixels that is temporally not related to image data detected by the optically sensitive pixels or dark reference frames detected by the optically sensitive pixels. Exemplary embodiments can include a capacitive element in a calibration pixel coupled between a row conductive line and a column conductive line in an imaging array.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例提供了一种放射线照相阵列,平面检测器面板和/或包括其的X射线成像装置和/或使用该放射照相阵列或/或其校准方法。 示例性实施例可以减少或解决在与由光敏像素检测的光敏像素或暗参考帧检测到的图像数据暂时无关的光敏像素中发生的噪声。 示例性实施例可以包括耦合在成像阵列中的行导电线和列导电线之间的校准像素中的电容元件。

    Temperature stabilizable laser apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Temperature stabilizable laser apparatus 失效
    温度可稳定的激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5197076A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US792844

    申请日:1991-11-15

    摘要: Laser apparatus containing an electrically operated laser (laser diode) is temperature stabilized so that it is able to generate a beam of laser light of sufficient intensity to be suitable for use in a laser printer without entering a failure mode due to overheating. The laser diode is integrated into a hybrid thick film integrated circuit wherein the laser diode is bonded to one side of the hybrid's substrate of thermally conductive and electrically insulating material of the hybrid. The hybrid has conductors thereon which are connected to the leads from the laser diode. A circuit containing temperature sensitive material (elements formed of positive or negative temperature co-efficient resistive material) is distributed in spaced areas on the opposite side of the hybrid's substrate from the laser diode. The distributed thermistor circuit and its close thermal coupling to the cooler and the diode laser reduce thermal mass (capacitance), which must be heated or cooled, to maintain athermal conditions. A control circuit responsive to the thermistor resistance which includes a proportional gain stage which follows rapid changes in thermistor resistance and an integral stage which prevents slow changes in thermistor resistance from rendering the temperature unstable, provides current in the proper direction through the cooler so as to maintain and stabilize the temperature of the laser.

    摘要翻译: 包含电动激光器(激光二极管)的激光装置是温度稳定的,使得其能够产生足够强度的激光束,以适合于在激光打印机中使用,而不会由于过热而进入故障模式。 激光二极管被集成到混合厚膜集成电路中,其中激光二极管结合到混合物的混合物的基底的导热和电绝缘材料的一侧。 混合物在其上具有连接到来自激光二极管的引线的导体。 包含温度敏感材料(由正或负温度高效电阻材料形成的元件)的电路分布在混合物衬底的与激光二极管相反的一侧的间隔区域中。 分布式热敏电阻电路及其与冷却器和二极管激光器的热耦合减少了热质量(电容),这必须被加热或冷却,以保持非热条件。 响应于热敏电阻电阻的控制电路,其包括跟随热敏电阻电阻快速变化的比例增益级,以及防止热敏电阻阻抗的缓慢变化导致温度不稳定的整体级,通过冷却器沿正确的方向提供电流,以便 维持和稳定激光的温度。

    SELF CORRECTING PORTABLE DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY DETECTOR, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    SELF CORRECTING PORTABLE DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY DETECTOR, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SAME 有权
    自动校正便携式数字放射学检测器,相同方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130182934A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13349881

    申请日:2012-01-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Embodiments of radiographic imaging systems and/or methods can monitor the state of calibration of a digital x-ray detector, the detector including a solid state sensor with a plurality of pixels, an optional scintillating screen and at least one embedded microprocessor. In one embodiment, a method can use a computer or the embedded microprocessor or both, for setting a calibration operating mode of the portable detector; taking a plurality of dark images in the calibration mode; determining a dark difference image between pixel readings between two of the plurality of dark images; identifying pixels in the dark difference image that differ by over a threshold amount from at least some surrounding pixels in the dark difference image as defective pixels.

    摘要翻译: 射线成像系统和/或方法的实施例可以监视数字X射线检测器的校准状态,检测器包括具有多个像素的固态传感器,可选的闪烁屏和至少一个嵌入式微处理器。 在一个实施例中,一种方法可以使用计算机或嵌入式微处理器或两者来设置便携式检测器的校准操作模式; 在校准模式下拍摄多个暗图像; 确定所述多个暗图像中的两个之间的像素读数之间的暗差分图像; 识别出暗差分图像中的差异超过阈值量的像素作为缺陷像素的暗差图像中的至少一些周围像素。

    Digital radiographic imaging apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Digital radiographic imaging apparatus 有权
    数字放射成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07619197B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US12025086

    申请日:2008-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04N5/3577 H04N5/32 H04N5/357

    摘要: A light sensing array has a plurality of electrically isolated photosensors, each photosensor having a first terminal and a second terminal, each of the terminals of each photosensor being isolated from the terminals of the other photosensors, wherein each photosensor responds to an incident light level by producing a charge difference between the first and second terminal. There is a differential circuit selectively coupled to the first and second terminals of one of the photo sensors for producing an output signal related to the charge difference between the first and second terminals.

    摘要翻译: 光感测阵列具有多个电隔离光电传感器,每个光电传感器具有第一端子和第二端子,每个光电传感器的每个端子与另一光电传感器的端子隔离,其中每个光电传感器响应于入射光级别 产生第一和第二终端之间的电荷差。 存在选择性地耦合到光传感器之一的第一和第二端子的差分电路,用于产生与第一和第二端子之间的电荷差有关的输出信号。

    DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS 有权
    数字放射成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090194672A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12025086

    申请日:2008-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    CPC分类号: H04N5/3577 H04N5/32 H04N5/357

    摘要: A light sensing array has a plurality of electrically isolated photosensors, each photosensor having a first terminal and a second terminal, each of the terminals of each photosensor being isolated from the terminals of the other photosensors, wherein each photosensor responds to an incident light level by producing a charge difference between the first and second terminal. There is a differential circuit selectively coupled to the first and second terminals of one of the photosensors for producing an output signal related to the charge difference between the first and second terminals.

    摘要翻译: 光感测阵列具有多个电隔离光电传感器,每个光电传感器具有第一端子和第二端子,每个光电传感器的每个端子与另一光电传感器的端子隔离,其中每个光电传感器响应于入射光级别 产生第一和第二终端之间的电荷差。 存在选择性地耦合到光电传感器之一的第一和第二端子的差分电路,用于产生与第一和第二端子之间的电荷差相关的输出信号。