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    Passive vehicle safety belt
    3.
    发明授权
    Passive vehicle safety belt 失效
    被动车辆安全带

    公开(公告)号：US4251091A

    公开(公告)日：1981-02-17

    申请号：US957467

    申请日：1978-11-03

    申请人： Rudiger Weissner ,  KoWilfried ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    发明人： Rudiger Weissner ,  KoWilfried ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    IPC分类号： B60R22/41 ,  B60R21/10

    CPC分类号： B60R22/41

    摘要： A passive safety belt device for a motor vehicle is provided with a belt winding spool adjacent a vehicle seat connected to one end of a safety belt and a slide moving in a track adjacent the vehicle door and holding the other end of the safety belt. The belt winding spool is provided with an inertially operated locking device. Means are provided for retaining the locking device in the unlocked position and releasing the locking device only when the slide is in a position for restraining a passenger in the vehicle seat.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的被动安全带装置设置有与连接到安全带的一端的车辆座椅相邻的带卷绕卷轴和在邻近车门并且保持安全带的另一端的轨道中移动的滑块。 带卷绕卷轴设有惯性操作的锁定装置。 提供了用于将锁定装置保持在解锁位置并且仅当滑块位于用于限制车辆座椅中的乘客的位置时释放锁定装置的装置。

    Safety device having a contoured energy absorbing impact element
    4.
    发明授权
    Safety device having a contoured energy absorbing impact element 失效
    安全装置具有轮廓能量吸收冲击元件

    公开(公告)号：US3979139A

    公开(公告)日：1976-09-07

    申请号：US545967

    申请日：1975-01-31

    申请人： Gunter Hoffmann ,  Wilfried Kopke ,  Rudiger Weissner

    发明人： Gunter Hoffmann ,  Wilfried Kopke ,  Rudiger Weissner

    IPC分类号： B60R21/045 ,  B60R21/02

    CPC分类号： B60R21/045

    摘要： A safety device for a passenger in a vehicle, such as an automobile, comprises an energy absorbing impact element mounted on the vehicle adjacent the knees of a passenger seated in an associated vehicle seat. A surface of the impact element is presented to the passenger's knees and is configured to guide his knees, when impacting on the element, into positions in which the passenger's thighs are aligned generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle. The guiding action of the impact element is preferably accomplished by providing at least one recess in the element to receive the passenger's knees. The safety device may also comprise a shoulder safety belt extending diagonally across the upper portion of the passenger's body to restrain the passenger against the vehicle seat. A guide member may be mounted on an adjacent door of the vehicle so as to guide the passenger's knees toward the recess in the impact element.

    摘要翻译： 用于诸如汽车的车辆中的乘客的安全装置包括安装在车辆上的能量吸收冲击元件，所述能量吸收冲击元件邻近坐在相关联的车辆座椅中的乘客的膝盖。 撞击元件的表面被呈现给乘客的膝盖，并且被构造成在撞击元件时将膝盖引导到大致平行于车辆的纵向轴线的位置。 冲击元件的引导作用优选通过在元件中提供至少一个凹部来接收乘客的膝盖来实现。 安全装置还可以包括肩部安全带，该安全带斜对角地延伸穿过乘客身体的上部，以将乘客限制在车辆座椅上。 引导构件可以安装在车辆的相邻门上，以便将乘客的膝盖引导到冲击元件中的凹部。

    Device for cleaning small objects, especially dentures
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for cleaning small objects, especially dentures 失效
    用于清洁小物体，特别是假牙的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4336816A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-29

    申请号：US190783

    申请日：1980-09-25

    申请人： Eberhard Horz ,  Robert Wirsing ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    发明人： Eberhard Horz ,  Robert Wirsing ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    IPC分类号： A61C17/00 ,  B08B3/04 ,  B08B3/06 ,  D06F35/00

    CPC分类号： A61C17/036

    摘要： A device for cleaning small objects, such as dentures, in a tank containing cleaning fluid is provided. The cleaning fluid is electromagnetically agitated. A removable basket having a perforated bottom is positioned in the tank. Releasably coupled to the bottom of the basket is a basket insert which also contains a perforated bottom. A removable screen is mounted between the basket and basket insert.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于清洁容纳清洁液体的罐中的小物体（例如假牙）的装置。 清洗液被电磁搅拌。 具有穿孔底部的可拆卸的篮子位于罐中。 可释放地联接到篮子的底部的是一个还包含穿孔底部的篮子插入物。 可拆卸的屏幕安装在篮子和篮子插入件之间。

    Passive vehicle safety belt apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Passive vehicle safety belt apparatus 失效
    被动车辆安全带装置

    公开(公告)号：US4070039A

    公开(公告)日：1978-01-24

    申请号：US654054

    申请日：1976-01-30

    申请人： Gunter Hoffmann ,  Wilfried Kopke

    发明人： Gunter Hoffmann ,  Wilfried Kopke

    IPC分类号： B60R22/04 ,  B60R21/02

    CPC分类号： B60R22/04

    摘要： A passive vehicle safety belt apparatus includes a diagonal shoulder belt which passes through a diverting device, mounted to the vehicle door adjacent to the vehicle seat at a level corresponding to the shoulder of a vehicle occupant, to a belt winding device mounted to the door. The belt diverting device is mounted to the vehicle door by a manually severable connection to enable safe exit from the vehicle, in the event the belt winding device is disabled by the occurrence of an accident.

    摘要翻译： 一种被动式车辆安全带装置，包括一对角肩带，该对角肩带穿过一转向装置，其安装在与车辆乘员的肩部相对应的水平面处的与车辆座椅相邻的车门上，并安装到安装在门上的带卷绕装置。 皮带转向装置通过可手动分开的连接安装到车门上，以便在皮带缠绕装置因发生事故而被禁用的情况下，能够安全地离开车辆。

    Safety belt winding device
    9.
    发明授权
    Safety belt winding device 失效
    安全带卷绕装置

    公开(公告)号：US3970265A

    公开(公告)日：1976-07-20

    申请号：US556093

    申请日：1975-03-06

    申请人： Wilfried Kopke ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    发明人： Wilfried Kopke ,  Gunter Hoffmann

    IPC分类号： B60R22/28 ,  B60R22/34 ,  B60R22/38 ,  A62B35/02

    CPC分类号： B60R22/38 ,  B60R22/3413 ,  B60R2022/287

    摘要： The winding device for a vehicle safety belt comprises a housing, a sleeve rotatable in the housing and spring-biased to wind up the safety belt, a ratchet wheel with ratchet teeth arranged at one end of the sleeve, counter teeth disposed on the housing, a catch wheel with catch teeth arranged between the ratchet wheel and housing and being displaceable into a locking position of simultaneous engagement with the ratchet teeth and counter teeth, tension limiting means connecting the ratchet wheel for rotation with the sleeve supporting the safety belt and consisting of a torsion bar extending coaxially through the sleeve and connected at one end thereof with the sleeve and at the other end with the ratchet wheel, and means for retaining the ratchet wheel at the end of the sleeve such that the sleeve is torsionally rotatable but not axially displaceable relative to the ratchet wheel.

    摘要翻译： 用于车辆安全带的卷绕装置包括壳体，可在壳体中旋转并且弹簧偏置以卷绕安全带的套筒，具有布置在套筒的一端的棘轮齿的棘轮，设置在壳体上的对置齿， 具有排列在棘轮和壳体之间并且可移位到与棘齿和反齿同时啮合的锁定位置的止动齿的止动轮，将棘轮连接到支撑安全带的套筒的张力限制装置， 扭杆，其同轴地延伸穿过套筒并且在其一端与套筒连接并且在另一端处与棘轮连接，以及用于将棘轮保持在套筒的端部处的装置，使得套筒可扭转地旋转但不轴向 相对于棘轮可移位。