摘要:
In a gas exhaust pump, there is provided a rotation mechanism that can ensure safe rotation and can greatly reduce the usage of a seal gas. A rotation mechanism of the present invention is formed of a rotating shaft and a seal housing. Between the rotating shaft and the seal housing, there is provided a predetermined gap. On at least one of an outer surface of the rotating shaft and an inner surface of the seal housing, there is provided a PFA film. As to a PFA film on a surface of at least one of the rotating shaft and the seal housing, after coating with PFA the wall surface of the rotation mechanism member defining at least the gap, followed by melting and remelting processes, the PFA film is formed to have a high smoothness on its free surface.
摘要:
A circuit substrate having a mounting surface on which a semiconductor chip is mounted and at least one connection pad formed on the mounting surface is connected to a support plate having at least one mounting portion with a diameter larger than a diameter of the connection pad, through a truncated-cone-shaped solder layer which is formed from at least one solder ball on the basis of a difference between the diameter of the mounting portion and the diameter of the connection pad. The resin layer is formed between the mounting surface of the circuit substrate and the support plate and the support plate is subsequently removed, whereby a truncated-cone-shaped via is formed in the resin layer along the truncated-cone-shaped solder layer. A reflow process is thereafter performed, whereby the truncated-cone-shaped solder layer is formed into a spherical solder layer within the truncated-cone-shaped via.
摘要:
There are provided the steps of mounting a semiconductor chip on a first substrate, providing an underfill resin between the semiconductor chip and the first substrate, forming a through hole on a second substrate, providing an electrode on the second substrate, bonding the first and second substrates to include the semiconductor chip through the electrode, and filling a sealing resin between the first and second substrates at a filling pressure capable of correcting a warpage generated on the semiconductor chip and the first substrate while discharging air from the through hole.
摘要:
There are provided the steps of mounting a semiconductor chip on a first substrate, providing an underfill resin between the semiconductor chip and the first substrate, forming a through hole on a second substrate, providing an electrode on the second substrate, bonding the first and second substrates to include the semiconductor chip through the electrode, and filling a sealing resin between the first and second substrates at a filling pressure capable of correcting a warpage generated on the semiconductor chip and the first substrate while discharging air from the through hole.
摘要:
A compound represented by the following formula (12) useful as an intermediate for production of drug or agricultural chemical: (wherein R21 to R25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, an alkylthio group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a carbamoyl group) can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the formula (13): (wherein R21 to R25 have the same definitions as given above) with 1,1-cyclopropanedicarboxylic acid. The compound of the formula (12) is useful as a raw material for production of a pyrrolidinone compound useful as an active ingredient of drug.
摘要:
Dihydrocaffeic acid derivatives are here disclosed which are applicable as medicines having excellent absorbency in the case of oral administration and good concentration retention in blood.The disclosed compounds have the function to induce the production and secretion of a nerve growth factor (NGF) in the brain tissue, and therefore they are effective as medicines for the progression inhibition and therapy of regressive disorders of the central nervous system.
摘要:
2-Pyrazoline derivatives of the formula (A): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a pyridyl, a pyrazyl or an alkoxyl group; and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a furyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group, and to a process for producing the same. Therapeutic agents for treating cerebrovascular diseases containing, as the active ingredient, a 2-pyrazoline derivative represented by the formula (G): ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, acetyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, an amino, benzoyl, a substituted benzoyl, a pyridylcarbonyl, a furylcabonyl, a thienylcarbonyl, a pyrazylocarbonyl, an N-substituted carbamoyl, an N-substituted thiocarbamoyl, or carboxyl group; and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a pyridyl, a thienyl, a furyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or a substituted phenyl group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These therapeutic agents cope with cerebral edemas in the acute stage of cerebral apoplexy and regulates the whole-body and intracranial body circulation, thereby protecting ischemic lesions and minimizing the spread to affected parts.
摘要:
This invention relates to pyridazinone derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.2 for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; and A for (i) a ring selected from a benzene ring, a furan ring, a thiophene ring and a pyridine ring (on which ring 1-3 substituents or atoms selected from amino groups, nitro groups, lower alkanoylamino groups, hydroxyl groups, lower alkanoyloxy groups, sulfamoyl groups and halogen atoms may be present), or (ii) a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl(lower)alkyl, a hydroxyphenyl(lower)alkyl group, a lower alkylmercapto(lower)alkyl group, a benzylmercapto(lower)alkyl group, a guanidino(lower)alkyl group, a nitroguanidino(lower)alkyl group, an indolyl(lower)alkyl group, a carbamoyl(lower)alkyl group or a carboxy(lower)alkyl group, R.sup.4 for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.5 for a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyl group, a benzoyl or a benzyloxycarbonyl group, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be combined to form a grouping of the formula: ##STR3## which forms a ring), or (iii) a grouping of the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each stand for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R.sup.9 stands for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkanoyl group, and n is 0 or 1)].
摘要:
This invention relates to benzothiazepine derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## where Y is hydrogen, a CHR.sub.3 --COOR.sub.1 group, an alkanoyl group or a --COO(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sub.4 group where R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkylphenyl group or an aryl-lower alkyl group, R.sub.4 is an aryl group and n is a whole number of 1 to 10, and to their method of preparation.The benzothiazepine derivatives of this invention, including their salts, have an inhibitory effect on the angiotensin converting enzyme and are useful as raw materials or intermediates for the synthesis of antihypertensive agents and as intermediates for the manufacture of other drugs, agricultural chemicals and industrial chemicals.
摘要:
6-(Substituted phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-3(2H)-pyridazinone compounds possessing strong platelet aggregation inhibiting activity and blood pressure depressing activity, having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkylthio or the grouping R.sup.5 --NH-- where R.sup.5 is lower alkyl; R.sup.3 is phenyl, pyridyl, benzyl, lower alkyl or a substituted phenyl group carrying at any desired position on the benzene ring thereof the grouping: ##STR2## where R.sup.1 has the same meaning as given above; R.sup.4 is hydrogen or halogen; n is 0 or 1; and when both R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are lower alkyl groups, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be combined together with the bridging member ##STR3## where m is 2 or 3, as well as physiologically acceptable acid-addition salts thereof, and processes for preparing them.