摘要:
The present invention includes methods for transferring a multigenic phenotype to a cell by transfecting, preferably by phototransfection, and locally transfecting a cell or a cellular process with a laser while the cell is bathed in a fluid medium comprising two or more nucleic acids, thereby introducing the nucleic acid into the interior of the cell. Expression of the nucleic acids results in a multigenic phenotype in the transfected cell.
摘要:
The present invention includes methods for transferring a multigenic phenotype to a cell by transfecting, preferably by phototransfection, and locally transfecting a cell or a cellular process with a laser while the cell is bathed in a fluid medium comprising two or more nucleic acids, thereby introducing the nucleic acid into the interior of the cell. Expression of the nucleic acids results in a multigenic phenotype in the tranfected cell.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit contains a plurality of electronic circuit portions formed thereon, each of which includes an earth wiring. Mutual interference between the circuit portions is reduced by connecting the earth wirings to a common earth electrode, and connecting only a part of the earth wirings to an earth point of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
The present invention includes methods for transferring a multigenic phenotype to a cell by transfecting, preferably by phototransfection, and locally transfecting a cell or a cellular process with a laser while the cell is bathed in a fluid medium comprising two or more nucleic acids, thereby introducing the nucleic acid into the interior of the cell. Expression of the nucleic acids results in a multigenic phenotype in the tranfected cell.
摘要:
A service provider registers information of some documents, including an identifier of each document and a bibliographic item constituting the document content, in a storage section in a database section and determines classifications to which these documents should belong to further register identifiers of these documents to the classification items in the storage section. A calculation section calculates a distinction quantity of each classification item by consulting the bibliographic item of the classified document in the database section. Another calculation section calculates a distinction quantity of an unclassified document in the database section, and a decision section determines and classifies a classification item to which the unclassified document should belong based on a result of the calculation and the distinction quantity of each classification item. A collection section periodically collects a new document or an updated document from the network environment, and a classification information extraction section registers classification in the database in accordance with the classification item specification written in the document.
摘要:
A VRAM for storing saved images are provided for quick transfer of images to a VRAM for storing displayed images. An image controller controls transfer of images among VRAM for storing displayed images, VRAM for storing saved images, and RAM for storing saved images. An optimizer allocates VRAM for storing saved images to minimize average time required for a change of display.
摘要:
A window display control apparatus in a window system includes a display control unit for controlling display processing of a window, and an application unit for issuing a frame display operation command. The display control unit stores a display control attribute table where a display control attribute indicative of a kind of display processing and an attribute value specified for each display control attribute are defined. The display control unit selects a display control attribute and an attribute value from the display control attribute table based on a screen display operation command issued from the application unit, and generates a display processing sequence indicative of a display processing procedure based on the selected attribute value, while executing frame display processing on a display unit in accordance with the generated display processing sequence. The application unit issues a display operation command which designates a kind of a display control attribute in response to a display processing request.
摘要:
Virtual data having a reference section to indicate reference data and a constraint section to indicate the manner in which the reference data are to be processed are held as video data. Decision means decides whether or not the video data read out from accumulating means are virtual data. If the video data are not virtual data, unprocessed video data are supplied. If the video data are virtual data, calculating means is actuated. The calculating means processes the reference data as indicated by the constraint section of the virtual data. As a result of the processing, index data are obtained. These index data are supplied as video data.
摘要:
The present invention includes methods for transferring a multigenic phenotype to a cell by transfecting, preferably by phototransfection, and locally transfecting a cell or a cellular process with a laser while the cell is bathed in a fluid medium comprising two or more nucleic acids, thereby introducing the nucleic acid into the interior of the cell. Expression of the nucleic acids results in a multigenic phenotype in the tranfected cell.
摘要:
A hypermedia system operating in a network environment comprises one server or more for storing node data and its link data; a client including the data display means, which shows node data obtained from the server, and the directory information display means, which shows the directory information obtained from the directory server; and a directory server including directory information storage means, which stores directory information indicating the characteristics of node data and link data stored in each server, a secondary information storage means, which stores directory secondary information which is obtained by editing the directory information, and a retrieval means to select appropriate data from the directory information storage means and the secondary information storage means.