Sensor and method of sensing
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09600124B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US12671501

    申请日:2008-07-31

    摘要: A sensor is arranged to determine the presence of an object from a change in a capacitance of a sensing element. The sensor includes a capacitance measurement circuit operable to perform measurement cycles to measure a capacitance of the sensing element, and a controller circuit. The control circuit is operable to detect a periodic noise signal induced on the sensing element, to determine a first part, of a repeating pattern of the periodic noise signal, which causes a change in an amount of charge present on the sensing element, which affects the measurement of the capacitance of the sensing element by the capacitance measurement circuit, to determine a second part of the repeating pattern of the periodic noise signal, which does not cause a change in the amount of charge present on the sensing element, and to control the measurement cycles of the capacitance measurement circuit to perform the measurement cycles during the second part of the periodic noise signal and not to perform the measurement cycles during the first part of the periodic noise signal.

    Touch sensitive screen
    2.
    发明授权
    Touch sensitive screen 有权
    触摸敏感屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US09250751B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US13093685

    申请日:2011-04-25

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041 G06F3/044

    CPC分类号: G06F3/044

    摘要: One embodiment provides a capacitive sensor for determining the presence of an object, such as a user's finger or a stylus. The sensor includes a substrate on which electrodes are deposited. A resistive drive electrode is arranged on one side of the substrate and a resistive sense electrode is arranged on the other side of the substrate. A shorting connection connects between two locations on one of the electrodes. The electrodes are connected to respective drive and sense channels.

    摘要翻译: 一个实施例提供用于确定诸如用户的手指或触笔的物体的存在的电容式传感器。 传感器包括其上沉积有电极的基板。 电阻驱动电极设置在基板的一侧,并且电阻感测电极布置在基板的另一侧。 短路连接在一个电极上的两个位置之间连接。 电极连接到相应的驱动和感测通道。

    Closed path capacitive position sensor
    3.
    发明授权
    Closed path capacitive position sensor 有权
    闭路电容位置传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08643626B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US13495158

    申请日:2012-06-13

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    IPC分类号: G06F3/045

    摘要: A capacitive position sensor for detecting the position of an object relative to a resistive sensing element. The sensing element comprises a sensing path that has terminals connected along it that subdivide the sensing path into multiple sections. Each terminal is coupled to its own sensing channel, each of which generates a signal that is sensitive to the capacitance between its terminal and a system ground. The signals are fed to a processor for analysis. The processor determines over which section the object is positioned by comparing the signals from the sensing channels, and determines the position of the object within that section by comparing the signals from the terminals spanning that section. The sensing path can be formed in a closed loop, such as a circle for a scroll dial, in which the operator's finger position and movement can be uniquely determined in a straightforward manner.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测物体相对于电阻感测元件的位置的电容位置传感器。 感测元件包括具有沿其连接的端子的感测路径,其将感测路径细分成多个部分。 每个端子耦合到其自身的感测通道,每个感测通道产生对其端子和系统接地之间的电容敏感的信号。 信号被馈送到处理器进行分析。 处理器通过比较来自感测通道的信号来确定对象所在的哪个部分,并且通过比较跨越该部分的终端的信号来确定该部分内的对象的位置。 感测路径可以形成在闭环(例如用于滚动盘的圆圈)中,其中操作者的手指位置和运动可以以直接的方式被唯一地确定。

    Capacitive Sensor with Reduced Noise
    4.
    发明申请
    Capacitive Sensor with Reduced Noise 有权
    具有噪声降低的电容式传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20140015796A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US14027838

    申请日:2013-09-16

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    IPC分类号: G06F3/044

    摘要: A capacitive touch sensor of the type employing adjacent drive and sense electrodes, in which an additional sense electrode Y1 is provided as well as the conventional drive electrode Xn and sense electrode Y0. The drive and two sense electrodes are arranged on the bottom side of a dielectric panel, the top side providing—a sensing surface to be touched by a user's finger or a stylus. The additional sense electrode is positioned on the underside of the dielectric panel so that it is shielded from the drive electrode by the conventional sense electrode. As a consequence, the conventional sense electrode is much more sensitive to the proximity of the finger or stylus than the additional sense electrode which primarily registers noise. The signal collected form the additional sense electrode is then subtracted from the signal collected from the conventional sense electrode, thereby to cancel noise. Another design provides similar functionality with a capacitive touch sensor of the type employing single-ended electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种采用相邻的驱动和感测电极的类型的电容式触摸传感器,其中设置有附加感测电极Y1以及传统的驱动电极Xn和感测电极Y0。 驱动器和两个感测电极布置在电介质面板的底侧,顶侧提供用户的手指或触笔触摸的感测表面。 附加感测电极位于电介质面板的下侧,使得其通过常规感测电极与驱动电极屏蔽。 因此,传统的感测电极比手动或触控笔的接近度比主要记录噪声的附加感测电极要敏感得多。 然后从从常规感测电极收集的信号中减去从附加感测电极收集的信号,从而消除噪声。 另一种设计提供与使用单端电极的电容式触摸传感器类似的功能。

    Noise measurement in capacitive touch sensors
    5.
    发明授权
    Noise measurement in capacitive touch sensors 有权
    电容式触摸传感器的噪声测量

    公开(公告)号:US08629686B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13945820

    申请日:2013-07-18

    IPC分类号: G01R27/26

    摘要: In particular embodiments, an apparatus includes a charge-measurement capacitor having a first plate coupled to a second plate of a coupling capacitor and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium embodying logic that is operable when executed to ground a first plate of the coupling capacitor; inject a pre-determined amount of charge onto the charge-measurement capacitor; and transfer an amount of charge accumulated on the second plate of the coupling capacitor to the first plate of the charge-measurement capacitor. The charge accumulated on the second plate of the coupling capacitor is due at least in part to noise. The logic is also operable when executed to determine, through a measured voltage across the charge-measurement capacitor, the amount of charge.

    摘要翻译: 在具体实施例中,一种装置包括电荷测量电容器,该电荷测量电容器具有耦合到耦合电容器的第二板的第一板和体现逻辑的非瞬态计算机可读存储介质,该逻辑在执行时可操作以将耦合器的第一板 电容器 将预定量的电荷注入到电荷测量电容器上; 并将积分在耦合电容器的第二板上的电荷量转移到电荷测量电容器的第一板上。 在耦合电容器的第二板上累积的电荷至少部分地由噪声引起。 当执行确定通过电荷测量电容器两端的测量电压时,该逻辑也可操作电荷量。

    Dual-substrate-sensor stack with electrodes opposing a display
    6.
    发明授权
    Dual-substrate-sensor stack with electrodes opposing a display 有权
    具有与显示器相对的电极的双基板传感器堆叠

    公开(公告)号:US08599161B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13619739

    申请日:2012-09-14

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    摘要: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a display and a first and second substrate. Each substrate has a surface facing toward the display; a surface facing away from the display; and drive or sense electrodes of a touch sensor disposed on the surface of each substrate facing away from the display. The drive or sense electrodes are made of a conductive mesh of conductive material. The apparatus also includes an adhesive layer between the first and second substrates.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种装置包括显示器和第一和第二基板。 每个基板具有面向显示器的表面; 背离显示器的表面; 并且驱动或感测设置在背离显示器的每个基板的表面上的触摸传感器的电极。 驱动或感测电极由导电材料的导电网制成。 该设备还包括在第一和第二基板之间的粘合剂层。

    Capacitive Sensing with High-Frequency Noise Reduction
    7.
    发明申请
    Capacitive Sensing with High-Frequency Noise Reduction 审中-公开
    具有高频降噪的电容式传感

    公开(公告)号:US20130257795A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13769743

    申请日:2013-02-18

    IPC分类号: G06F3/044

    摘要: A method includes performing a measurement burst which generates signal sample values from measurement cycles. Each measurement cycle includes inducing charge onto a key during a drive part of the measurement cycle, measuring during a signal measurement part of the measurement cycle the charge induced on the key during the drive part of the measurement cycle, and generating a signal sample value to represent the charge measured from the key. The method includes comparing the value of the signal sample values of the measurement burst with a determined range of accepted values between a determined maximum and a determined minimum value, and processing the signal sample values, which are outside the determined accepted range to the effect that the presence of the body can be determined only from a change in the value of one or more of the signal samples which are within the determined accepted range.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括执行从测量周期产生信号样本值的测量脉冲串。 每个测量周期包括在测量周期的驱动部分期间在键上感应电荷,在测量周期的信号测量部分期间测量在测量周期的驱动部分期间在键上感应的电荷,并且生成信号样本值 代表从钥匙测量的费用。 该方法包括将测量脉冲串的信号样本值的值与确定的最大值和确定的最小值之间的已接受值的确定范围进行比较,并处理在所确定的接受范围之外的信号采样值, 只能从确定的可接受范围内的一个或多个信号样本的值的变化来确定身体的存在。

    Capacitive position sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Capacitive position sensor 有权
    电容位置传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08432173B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US13118280

    申请日:2011-05-27

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    IPC分类号: G01R27/26

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving one or more first signals indicating one or more first capacitive couplings of an object with a sensing element that comprises a sensing path that comprises a length. The first capacitive couplings correspond to the object coming into proximity with the sensing element at a first position along the sensing path of the sensing element. The method includes determining based on one or more of the first signals the first position of the object along the sensing path and setting a parameter to an initial value based on the first position of the object along the sensing path. The initial value includes a particular parameter value and is associated with a range of parameter values. The range of parameter values is associated with the length of the sensing path.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括接收指示物体的一个或多个第一电容耦合的一个或多个第一信号与包括包括长度的感测路径的感测元件。 第一电容耦合对应于沿着感测元件的感测路径的第一位置处的与感测元件接近的物体。 该方法包括基于一个或多个第一信号确定物体沿感测路径的第一位置,并且基于物体沿传感路径的第一位置将参数设定为初始值。 初始值包括一个特定的参数值,并与参数值的范围相关联。 参数值的范围与感测路径的长度相关联。

    Dual-Substrate-Sensor Stack With Electrodes Opposing a Display
    9.
    发明申请
    Dual-Substrate-Sensor Stack With Electrodes Opposing a Display 有权
    双电极 - 传感器堆叠,电极对着显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US20130100054A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13619739

    申请日:2012-09-14

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041

    摘要: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a display and a first and second substrate. Each substrate has a surface facing toward the display; a surface facing away from the display; and drive or sense electrodes of a touch sensor disposed on the surface of each substrate facing away from the display. The drive or sense electrodes are made of a conductive mesh of conductive material. The apparatus also includes an adhesive layer between the first and second substrates.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种装置包括显示器和第一和第二基板。 每个基板具有面向显示器的表面; 背离显示器的表面; 并且驱动或感测设置在背离显示器的每个基板的表面上的触摸传感器的电极。 驱动或感测电极由导电材料的导电网制成。 该设备还包括在第一和第二基板之间的粘合剂层。

    Capacitive Keyboard with Non-Locking Reduced Keying Ambiguity
    10.
    发明申请
    Capacitive Keyboard with Non-Locking Reduced Keying Ambiguity 有权
    具有非锁定的电容键盘减少键控模糊度

    公开(公告)号:US20120105260A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13347312

    申请日:2012-01-10

    申请人: Harald Philipp

    发明人: Harald Philipp

    IPC分类号: H03M11/00

    摘要: Keyboards, keypads and other data entry devices can suffer from a keying ambiguity problem. In a small keyboard, for example, a user's finger is likely to overlap from a desired key to onto adjacent ones. An iterative method of removing keying ambiguity from a keyboard comprising an array of capacitive keys involves measuring a signal strength associated with each key in the array, comparing the measured signal strengths to find a maximum, determining that the key having the maximum signal strength is the unique user-selected key, and maintaining that selection until either the initially selected key's signal strength drops below some threshold level or a second key's signal strength exceeds the first key's signal strength.

    摘要翻译: 键盘,键盘和其他数据输入设备可能遭受键控歧义问题。 例如,在小键盘中,用户的手指很可能从所需的键重叠到相邻的键上。 从包括电容性键阵列的键盘消除键控模糊度的迭代方法包括测量与阵列中的每个键相关联的信号强度,比较测量的信号强度以找到最大值,确定具有最大信号强度的键为 唯一的用户选择密钥,并保持该选择,直到初始选择的密钥的信号强度降低到某个阈值以下或第二个密钥的信号强度超过第一密钥的信号强度。