公开(公告)号：US20080173260A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US11854602

申请日：2007-09-13

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： F22B1/02

CPC分类号： F28D15/0241 ,  F28D15/0266 ,  F28D15/06

摘要： Oil in a storage tank is heated by providing one or more elongate conduits within the storage tank in the form of a loop extending from an inlet manifold across the tank and returning to an outlet manifold. The inlet manifold is connected to an evaporator section at a heat source and the outlet manifold acts as a return of the condensate. The conduit forms a loop and back flow in the loop is prevented by providing a head in the liquid in the conduit at a position adjacent to or at the evaporation section caused by a standing column of the liquid with optionally a pump. The flow around the loop at high speed sufficient to carry all condensate forwardly is caused solely by application of energy to the system by the heat source. Inert gases are collected immediately upstream of the trap and can be purged therefrom.

摘要翻译： 通过在储罐内提供一个或多个细长的导管，以从入口歧管延伸穿过箱体返回到出口歧管的环形式加热存储罐中的油。 入口歧管在热源处连接到蒸发器部分，出口歧管充当冷凝物的返回。 导管形成回路，并且通过在与可选的泵的液体的立柱相邻或在蒸发部分处的位置处在导管中的液体中提供头部来防止回路中的回流。 环路周围的流量高，足以将所有的冷凝物向前运送，这完全是由热源向系统施加能量。 惰性气体被紧紧地收集在捕集器的上游，并可从其中清除。

公开(公告)号：US5123401A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US586250

申请日：1990-09-21

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： F23C7/06 ,  F23M5/00

CPC分类号： F23C7/06 ,  F23M5/00

摘要： A combustion heating device for use for example with oil processing equipment defines a combustion chamber within which combustion wholly takes place. The combustion chamber consists solely of a sleeve and end plate defining a vertical cylinder and a layer of ceramic fiber insulating material inside the sleeve defining the inner surface of the combustion chamber. A burner is mounted in a bottom plate of the device which can be pivoted to an open position exposing the burner for service. Air channels are defined on the outside of the sleeve so that incoming combustion air passes over the sleeve and acts as a heat recovery for any heat escaping from the insulating material. An outlet duct at an upper end of the combustion chamber at right angles to the combustion chamber extracts the combustion gases so that all heat exchange takes place outside of the combustion chamber. The device improves heating efficiency and reduces corrosion of heat transfer surfaces.

摘要翻译： 用于例如用油处理设备的燃烧加热装置限定了燃烧完全发生在燃烧室内。 燃烧室仅由限定燃烧室的内表面的套筒和定义垂直圆柱体的端板和套筒内的陶瓷纤维绝缘材料层组成。 燃烧器安装在装置的底板中，其可以枢转到露出燃烧器以用于使用的打开位置。 空气通道限定在套筒的外侧，使得进入的燃烧空气通过套筒并且用作从绝缘材料逸出的任何热量的热回收。 在与燃烧室成直角的燃烧室的上端处的出口管提取燃烧气体，使得所有的热交换发生在燃烧室的外部。 该装置提高了加热效率并减少了传热表面的腐蚀。

公开(公告)号：US4993773A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US440486

申请日：1989-11-24

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： B60P3/38

CPC分类号： B60P3/38 ,  Y10T16/5476

摘要： A vehicle used for camping or the like includes a roof structure having an opening upon which is mounted a seperable cover panel. The cover panel can be moved from a closed position covering the opening to an open position in which it is suspended in cantilever arrangement outwardly from one side of the opening with a tent enclosure between the opening and the underside of the panel to cover an access area therebetween. A lever arrangement includes first and second levers which are connected for pivotal movement respectively at the side edge of the opening and the adjacent side edge of the panel. Third and fourth levers are connected each coupled to one of the first and second levers for pivotal movement with the third and fourth levers connected together between the first and second levers and exending outwardly therefrom to engage a cable. The cable leads from the outer edge of the roof opening to the outer edge of the cover panel so that the cable supports the cover panel in cantilever arrangement and holds the third and fourth levers in a direction to force apart the first and second levers so that the first and second levers pivotally couple the panel on the roof without the necessity for a direct hinge coupling.

摘要翻译： 用于露营等的车辆包括具有开口的屋顶结构，在其上安装有可分离的盖板。 盖板可以从覆盖开口的关闭位置移动到打开位置，在该打开位置中，悬臂布置在开口的一侧向外从外侧开始，并在面板的开口和下侧之间具有帐篷外壳，以覆盖通道区域 之间。 杠杆装置包括第一和第二杠杆，其连接用于在开口的侧边缘和面板的相邻侧边缘处分别枢转运动。 第三和第四杆被连接，每个联接到第一和第二杠杆中的一个以枢转运动，第三和第四杠杆在第一和第二杠杆之间连接在一起，并从其向外伸出以接合电缆。 电缆从屋顶开口的外边缘引导到盖板的外边缘，使得电缆以悬臂布置方式支撑盖板，并且将第三和第四杠杆沿着迫使第一和第二杠杆分开的方向保持，使得 第一和第二杠杆将屋顶板上的枢轴联接在一起，而不需要直接铰接。

公开(公告)号：US4462631A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US361442

申请日：1982-03-24

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： B60P3/38 ,  B60P3/32

CPC分类号： B60P3/38

摘要： The top of the van includes a perimetrical wall defining an opening with a hinged cover panel which opens to a horizontal position on one side of the van. A tent or enclosure is secured by the edges, around the perimetrical wall of the opening and around the free edges of the cover panel. A plurality of hoop braces are hinged to the wall and to the cover panel and the flexible enclosure is secured to these hoops so that the hoops are erected when the cover panel is opened. The cover panel is supported horizontally in the opened position by means of tension cables extending from the other edge of the opening, to the hoop braces to which it is secured, and is then secured to the distal edge of the cover panel by the other end thereof thus eliminating any need for vertical supports. If desired, a flexible porch can be detachably secured around the three edges of the cover panel when open, and can depend therefrom to the ground. Access to the upper tent portion is from the interior of the van through the opening in the roof thereof uncovered when the cover panel is open.

摘要翻译： 面包车的顶部包括限定开口的周边壁，铰链盖板通向敞篷一侧的水平位置。 帐篷或外壳由边缘围绕开口的周边壁并围绕盖板的自由边缘固定。 多个环形支架铰接到壁和盖板上，并且柔性外壳固定到这些环上，使得当盖板打开时，环架竖立。 盖板通过从开口的另一边缘延伸到其固定的箍支架的拉伸电缆水平地支撑在打开位置，然后通过另一端固定到盖板的远端边缘 因此消除了对垂直支撑件的任何需要。 如果需要，柔性门廊可以在打开时可拆卸地固定在盖板的三个边缘周围，并且可以从其到地面。 当盖板打开时，进入上部帐篷部分是从厢式车的内部穿过其屋顶中的开口未被覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US20120279484A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13361208

申请日：2012-01-30

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： F24H3/04 ,  F23D11/44 ,  F24H3/12

CPC分类号： F23K5/04 ,  F23K5/14 ,  F24H1/06 ,  F24H3/087 ,  F24H9/0084

摘要： A fuel oil supply system for a portable fuel oil consuming device, representatively a portable oil fired construction heater includes supply and return fuel lines in communication with a remote fuel container in an anti-siphon configuration. One or more electrical heaters heat the fuel lines adjacent an integral pump of the consuming device. The fuel lines communicate with a partitioned volume of fuel within the container which is heated relative to a remaining volume as the fuel circulates. The pump and a combustion air blower of the device are located together with the heaters within an enclosure on the device such that air is drawn into the enclosure over the heaters and heat conducting surfaces of the pump by the blower for directing heated air through a combustion air duct of the blower which surrounds the burner and a main fuel line from the pump to the burner.

摘要翻译： 用于便携式燃料油消耗装置的燃料油供应系统，代表性的便携式燃油建筑加热器包括以防虹吸配置与远程燃料容器连通的供应和返回燃料管线。 一个或多个电加热器加热与消耗装置的整体泵相邻的燃料管线。 燃料管线与容器内的分隔体积的燃料相通，当燃料循环时燃料管线相对于剩余体积被加热。 设备的泵和燃烧空气鼓风机与加热器一起设置在装置的外壳内，使得空气通过鼓风机被吸入到加热器和泵的导热表面上，以引导加热的空气通过燃烧 围绕燃烧器的鼓风机的空气管道和从泵到燃烧器的主要燃料管线。

公开(公告)号：US06641000B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US10106438

申请日：2002-03-27

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： B65B3700

CPC分类号： B67D7/04 ,  B67D7/3209 ,  B67D7/3218 ,  Y10T137/85978

摘要： A fuel conduction system is provided for conducting fuel between a fuel source and a fuel consuming device which are either integrated as a single unit or apart as separate units. The system generally comprises concentric supply and return tubes for connection between the fuel source and the pump of a consuming device. A valve is positioned in series with the supply line which prevents siphoning of the contents of the supply line if it is damaged. Anti-siphoning and flashback arrest measures are also provided on the return line. In one embodiment, the fuel conduction system may be used on a portable fuel storage devices for refueling various consuming devices. In another embodiment, the fuel conduction system may be used on a fuel consuming device, between the pump and fuel storage container thereon, so that the fuel storage container may be selectively separated from the device in a safe manner.

公开(公告)号：US07337828B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US10474774

申请日：2002-04-11

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： F24H9/20 ,  F28D15/00

CPC分类号： F28D15/06 ,  F28D15/0241 ,  F28D15/0266 ,  Y10S203/08

摘要： A heat transfer fluid medium (25) within the closed system is arranged to boil to form a vapor in the evaporation section (12) and such that release of heat from the condensation section (11) to the fluid to be heated (4A) causes the vapor to condense to liquid in the condensation section (11). The conduit forms a loop (10) and back flow in the loop (10) is prevented by providing a trap (27) of liquid in the conduit at a position adjacent to or at the evaporation section (12). The flow around the loop (10) at high speed sufficient to carry all condensate forwardly is caused solely by application of energy to the system by the heat source (21) without mechanical pumping. Inert gases are collected immediately upstream of the trap (27) and can be purged therefrom.

摘要翻译： 封闭系统内的传热流体介质（25）被布置成沸腾以在蒸发部分（12）中形成蒸气，并且使得将热量从冷凝部分（11）释放到待加热流体（4A） 导致蒸气冷凝在冷凝部分（11）中的液体。 管道形成回路（10），并且通过在与蒸发部分（12）相邻或位于蒸发部分（12）处的位置处在管道中提供液体捕集器（27）来防止回路（10）中的回流。 循环（10）周围的高速流动足以使所有冷凝物向前运送，这仅仅是由热源（21）向系统施加能量而没有机械泵送。 惰性气体被紧紧地收集在捕集器（27）的上游，并可从其中清除。

公开(公告)号：US5829160A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US652410

申请日：1996-05-23

申请人： Jack Lange

发明人： Jack Lange

IPC分类号： F26B21/00 ,  F26B17/12

CPC分类号： F26B21/001

摘要： A heater for a grain bin is attached to the inlet flange of a centrifugal inline blower and comprises a housing having a vertical front wall attached to the inlet flange of the blower and a parallel vertical rear wall. The front wall has an opening aligned with the opening into the blower. The rear wall has an opening aligned with the opening in the front wall so that the majority of the air entering the blower passes straight through the housing from the rear wall to the front wall. A sleeve surrounds the opening in the rear wall and induces some flow from the housing to mix with the flow into the blower. The combustion chamber is attached to the rear wall through an opening in the rear wall above the sleeve. The housing has two side walls converging to an open top through which air can escape. When heated air is required an air flow is induced from the combustion chamber to mix with the air flow through the housing to heat the total air flow. In the event that air flow fails, the heat escapes through the open top thus avoiding the necessity for complex interlocks.

摘要翻译： 用于粮仓的加热器附接到离心式内联鼓风机的入口法兰，并且包括具有附接到鼓风机的入口法兰的垂直前壁和平行的垂直后壁的壳体。 前壁具有与进入鼓风机的开口对齐的开口。 后壁具有与前壁中的开口对准的开口，使得进入鼓风机的大部分空气直接通过壳体从后壁到前壁。 套管围绕后壁中的开口并且引起来自壳体的一些流动以与进入鼓风机的流体混合。 燃烧室通过套管上方的后壁中的开口附接到后壁。 外壳有两个侧壁会聚到敞开的顶部，空气可以通过该顶部逸出。 当需要加热空气时，从燃烧室引起空气流动，以与通过壳体的空气流混合以加热总气流。 在气流失效的情况下，热量通过敞开的顶部逸出，从而避免复杂的互锁。