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公开(公告)号：US07039195B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US09653870
申请日：2000-09-01
Applicant: Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
Inventor： Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
IPC: A61F11/06
CPC classification number: A61F11/08 , A61F2011/085 , A61F2011/145
Abstract: Ear terminal comprising a sealing section (2) for arrangement in the meatus (3) of a human, comprising: an inner microphone (M2) having a sound inlet (S2) for being directed, directed into the meatus, an electronics unit (11) coupled the inner microphone (M2) and also being coupled to a power supply (12) as well as an outer microphone (M1) for measuring acoustic signals in the environment.
Abstract translation: 耳端子包括用于配置在人体的口腔（3）中的密封部分（2），包括：内部麦克风（M 2），其具有用于引导到所述口腔的声音入口（S 2），电子单元 （11）耦合所述内部麦克风（M 2）并且还耦合到电源（12）以及用于测量所述环境中的声学信号的外部麦克风（M 1）。
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公开(公告)号：US06754359B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09653869
申请日：2000-09-01
Applicant: Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
Inventor： Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
IPC: H04R2500
CPC classification number: H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1016 , H04R25/43 , H04R25/554 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2430/03
Abstract: An ear terminal includes a sealing section arranged for use in the ear meatus of a human, with an inner microphone having a sound inlet for being directed into the meatus and an electronic unit including filtering elements coupled to the inner microphone for filtering the signal from the inner microphone, the filtering elements being programmable to transform the signals based on the sounds received in the ear by the inner microphone into sounds having essentially the characteristics of spoken sounds of the wearer of the ear terminal.
Abstract translation: 耳塞包括设置用于人的耳道的密封部分，内麦克风具有用于引导入口的声音入口，以及包括耦合到内麦克风的滤波元件的电子单元，用于过滤来自 内麦克风，滤波元件是可编程的，以便基于由内麦克风接收在耳朵中的声音将信号变换为基本上具有耳机佩戴者的声音特征的声音。
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公开(公告)号：USD601241S1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-29
申请号：US29322875
申请日：2008-08-13
Applicant: Jarle Svean , Stephen D. Gilder
Designer： Jarle Svean , Stephen D. Gilder
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公开(公告)号：US06567524B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09653868
申请日：2000-09-01
Applicant: Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
Inventor： Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
IPC: H04R2500
CPC classification number: G01H3/14 , A61F11/08 , A61F2011/145 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1083 , H04R25/405 , H04R25/554 , H04R25/604 , H04R25/652 , H04R25/658
Abstract: Ear protecting device with a sealing section for acoustically sealing the meatus of a human, includes a sound generator with a sound outlet for being directed toward the user meatus; an inner microphone with a sound inlet from the meatus, arranged for measuring the resulting sound field in the meatus; connected to an electronics unit including a sound analyser coupled to the inner microphone, for analyzing sound characteristics of the resulting sound field in the meatus, producing analyzed sound characteristics; storing part in the electronics unit for storing measured predetermined sound characteristics of a properly functioning ear protecting device; a comparing part in the electronics unit for comparing the inner microphone analyzed sound characteristics with the stored measured predetermined sound characteristics; indicating part coupled to the comparing part for being activated if the analyzed sound characteristics differ significantly from the predetermined sound characteristics.
Abstract translation: 具有用于声学地密封人体的密封部分的耳朵保护装置包括具有用于朝向使用者口的声音插座的声音发生器; 具有来自所述口的声音入口的内麦克风，被布置用于测量所述口腔中产生的声场; 连接到包括耦合到内部麦克风的声音分析器的电子单元，用于分析所述口腔中产生的声场的声音特性，产生分析的声音特性; 将部分存储在所述电子单元中，用于存储正常运作的耳朵保护装置的测量的预定声音特性; 电子单元中的比较部分，用于将内部麦克风分析的声音特性与存储的测量的预定声音特性进行比较; 如果分析的声音特性与预定的声音特性显着不同，则与比较部分相关联的指示部分被激活。
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公开(公告)号：US09554733B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US13192275
申请日：2011-07-27
Applicant: Viggo Henriksen , Trym Holter , Olav Kvaløy , Asle Melvaer , Georg Esa Ottesen , Odd Kristen Østern Pettersen , Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal
Inventor： Viggo Henriksen , Trym Holter , Olav Kvaløy , Asle Melvaer , Georg Esa Ottesen , Odd Kristen Østern Pettersen , Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal
CPC classification number: A61B5/12 , A61B5/121 , A61B5/123 , A61F11/08 , A61F2011/145 , H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1091
Abstract: A hearing protection device is disclosed which incorporates integrated audiometric testing, thereby allowing for testing without removal of safety hearing protection. The hearing protection is typically intended to be worn for the duration of a work shift, and allows for self-testing during the shift. Embodiments of the device may utilize a series of partial test sessions, so that each test session is kept brief so as to not interfere unduly with the work schedule. This may encourage frequent testing, hopefully aiding in early detection of potential hearing loss. Additionally, methods of use are disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种听力保护装置，其包括综合听力测试，从而允许在不消除安全听力保护的情况下进行测试。 听力保护通常旨在在工作班次期间佩戴，并允许在班次期间进行自我测试。 设备的实施例可以利用一系列部分测试会话，使得每个测试会话保持简短，以便不会不适当地干扰工作进度。 这可能鼓励频繁测试，希望能够及早发现潜在的听力损失。 另外，公开了使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06661901B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09653867
申请日：2000-09-01
Applicant: Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
Inventor： Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Georg E. Ottesen , Sverre Stensby
IPC: H04R2500
CPC classification number: H04R1/1083 , A61F11/08 , A61F2011/145 , H04R1/1016 , H04R25/356 , H04R25/43 , H04R25/453 , H04R25/554 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2420/07
Abstract: Ear terminal and ear terminal system, in which at least one ear terminal includes a sealing section (2) arranged for use in the ear meatus (3) of a human, including an inner microphone (M2) having a sound inlet (S2) for being directed into the meatus (3); an electronic unit (11) including filtering part coupled to the inner microphone for filtering the signal from the inner microphone (M2), the filtering part being programmable to transform the signals based on the sounds received in the ear by the inner microphone (M2) into sounds when combined with the user's own voice, providing a voice sounding natural to the user.
Abstract translation: 耳式终端和耳机终端系统，其中至少一个耳塞包括布置用于人的耳道（3）的密封部分（2），包括具有声音入口（S2）的内部麦克风（M2），用于 被引导入口（3）; 电子单元（11），包括耦合到内部麦克风的滤波部分，用于对来自内部麦克风（M2）的信号进行滤波，滤波部分可编程以基于内部麦克风（M2）在耳朵中接收的声音来变换信号， 与用户自己的声音组合成声音，为用户提供自然的声音。
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公开(公告)号：US06728385B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10085097
申请日：2002-03-01
Applicant: Olav Kvaløy , Georg E. Ottesen , Viggo Henriksen , Sverre Stensby , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Jarle Svean
Inventor： Olav Kvaløy , Georg E. Ottesen , Viggo Henriksen , Sverre Stensby , Svein Sørsdal , Odd Kr. Ø. Pettersen , Jarle Svean
IPC: H04R2500
CPC classification number: H04R1/1016 , A61F2011/145 , G10L25/78 , H04R1/1083 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/05
Abstract: An apparatus and a method of voice detection and discrimination apparatus for controlling a voice operated system. A protective ear terminal element in the apparatus protects the ear by providing acoustic attenuation. An inner electroacoustic transducer element on an inner side of the ear terminal element detects a first acoustic field and provides a first electronic signal representing the first acoustic field. An outer electroacoustic transducer element on an outer side of the ear terminal element detects a second acoustic field and provides a second electronic signal representing the second acoustic field. An electronics unit is connected with the electroacoustic transducer elements and includes first and second comparison members.
Abstract translation: 一种用于控制语音操作系统的语音检测和判别装置的装置和方法。 设备中的保护耳端元件通过提供声衰减来保护耳朵。 在耳塞元件的内侧上的内部电声换能器元件检测第一声场并提供表示第一声场的第一电子信号。 耳端元件外侧的外部电声换能器元件检测第二声场，并提供表示第二声场的第二电子信号。 电子单元与电声换能器元件连接并且包括第一和第二比较构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5276739A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US852242
申请日：1992-05-26
Applicant: Asbjorn Krokstad , Jarle Svean , Tor A. Ramstad
Inventor： Asbjorn Krokstad , Jarle Svean , Tor A. Ramstad
CPC classification number: H04R25/453 , H04R25/505
Abstract: Programmable hybrid hearing aid with digital signal processing comprising a main section (1) which can be inserted in the meatus (6). The main section (1) comprises an open connection between the ear opening and an inner portion of the meatus (6), providing an acoustic transmission channel with low-pass characteristic and resonant amplification. The main section further comprises an electroacoustic transmission channel based on digital signal processing and a signal processor (DSP) and with possibility for suppressing a possible acoustic signal feedback through the acoustic transmission channel. A variant of the hearing aid is provided with a microphone (M1) and the feedback signal is suppressed by digital filtering. Another variant of the hearing aid employs two microphones (M1.M2). and the feedback signal may then be suppressed by phasing out before the digital signal processing, while the digital signal processing also comprises cancellation of the feedback signal in case of high gain. A number of response functions are stored in a memory (RAM2) in a control unit and is freely chosen by the user in regard of adaption to hearing function and acoustic environment. All the electronics of the electroacoustic channel in the hearing aid is implemented as a monolithic integrated circuit (3) in CMOS technology.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NO90 / 00178 Sec。 371日期：1992年5月26日 102（e）日期1992年5月26日PCT 1990年11月29日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 08654 日期：1991年6月13日。具有数字信号处理的可编程混合式助听器，包括可插入口（6）的主要部分（1）。 主要部分（1）包括耳孔和口部（6）的内部之间的开放连接，提供具有低通特性和谐振放大的声传播通道。 主要部分还包括基于数字信号处理的电声传输通道和信号处理器（DSP），并且具有通过声传输通道抑制可能的声信号反馈的可能性。 助听器的一个变体设置有麦克风（M1），并且通过数字滤波来抑制反馈信号。 助听器的另一个变体使用两个麦克风（M1.M2）。 然后可以在数字信号处理之前通过逐步淘汰来抑制反馈信号，而数字信号处理还包括在高增益情况下的反馈信号的消除。 多个响应功能被存储在控制单元中的存储器（RAM2）中，并且可以由使用者根据听觉功能和声学环境自适应地选择。 助听器中电声通道的所有电子元件都实现为CMOS技术中的单片集成电路（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120029383A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13192275
申请日：2011-07-27
Applicant: Viggo Henriksen , Trym Holter , Olav Kvaløy , Asle Melvaer , Georg Esa Ottesen , Odd Kristen Ostern Pettersen , Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal
Inventor： Viggo Henriksen , Trym Holter , Olav Kvaløy , Asle Melvaer , Georg Esa Ottesen , Odd Kristen Ostern Pettersen , Jarle Svean , Svein Sørsdal
IPC: A61B5/12
CPC classification number: A61B5/12 , A61B5/121 , A61B5/123 , A61F11/08 , A61F2011/145 , H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1091
Abstract: A hearing protection device is disclosed which incorporates integrated audiometric testing, thereby allowing for testing without removal of safety hearing protection. The hearing protection is typically intended to be worn for the duration of a work shift, and allows for self-testing during the shift. Embodiments of the device may utilize a series of partial test sessions, so that each test session is kept brief so as to not interfere unduly with the work schedule. This may encourage frequent testing, hopefully aiding in early detection of potential hearing loss. Additionally, methods of use are disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种听力保护装置，其包括综合听力测试，从而允许在不消除安全听力保护的情况下进行测试。 听力保护通常旨在在工作班次期间佩戴，并允许在班次期间进行自我测试。 设备的实施例可以利用一系列部分测试会话，使得每个测试会话保持简短，以便不会不适当地干扰工作进度。 这可能鼓励频繁测试，希望能够及早发现潜在的听力损失。 另外，公开了使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5243662A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US781149
申请日：1991-12-13
Applicant: Bjorn Sogn , Asbjorn Krokstad , Jarle Svean
Inventor： Bjorn Sogn , Asbjorn Krokstad , Jarle Svean
CPC classification number: H04R25/48 , H04R1/225 , H04R2460/11 , H04R25/604 , H04R7/127 , H04R7/26 , H04R9/06
Abstract: A miniaturized electrodynamic sound generator comprises a diaphragm, a permanent magnet with pole pieces, a magnet yoke, and a coil. The yoke is designed such that is constitutes a housing or a cabinet of the sound generator. The permanent magnet and the pole pieces are provided in a recess in the cabinet or the yoke and surrounded by the coil, which is connected to the diaphragm at a peripheral area thereof. The diaphragm is provided above the magnet system of the recess and fastened to the outside of the cabinet. The dynamic response of the sound generator is determined by the magnetic, electrical, mechanical, and acoustic parameters which are used in the design of the sound generator. By varying some of these parameters, the frequency and amplitude of a resonance may be chosen such that the sound generator may reconstruct the natural acoustic transfer function in the range of 2-4 kHz in the human meatus. This makes the sound generator particularly suitable for use in hearing aids.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NO90 / 00111 Sec。 371日期1991年12月31日 102（e）1991年12月31日PCT PCT 1990年7月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 01075 日期：1991年1月24日。小型化电动声发生器包括隔膜，具有极片的永磁体，磁轭和线圈。 轭被设计成构成声发生器的壳体或柜体。 永磁体和极片设置在机壳或磁轭中的凹部中，并被线圈围绕，线圈在其周边区域连接到振动膜。 隔膜设置在凹槽的磁体系统的上方并固定到机柜的外部。 声发生器的动态响应由在声发生器设计中使用的磁，电，机械和声学参数确定。 通过改变这些参数中的一些，可以选择谐振的频率和振幅，使得声音发生器可以在人口中重建2-4kHz范围内的自然声学传递函数。 这使得声音发生器特别适用于助听器。
