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12 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Concentrated, stable, translucent or clear, fabric softening compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Concentrated, stable, translucent or clear, fabric softening compositions 失效
    浓缩，稳定，半透明或透明的织物柔软组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06916781B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

    申请号：US10439549

    申请日：2003-05-16

    申请人： Dean Larry DuVal ,  Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Toan Trinh ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami

    发明人： Dean Larry DuVal ,  Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Toan Trinh ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami

    IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/34 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/835

    CPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2093 ,  C11D3/3418 ,  C11D3/349 ,  C11D3/43

    摘要： Clear or translucent rinse-added fabric softening compositions are provided via the present invention which have reduced solvent or solvatrope levels. The composition according to the invention comprise: a) a fabric softening active; b) a principal solvent; c) a principal solvent extender; and d) the balance carriers and adjunct ingredients. Preferred embodiments include low perfume level formulations. A preferred class of principal solvent extenders includes hydrophobic oils that aids in fluidizing the system which is characterized by a freezing point of less than 22° C. for in a mixture of the principle solvent extender and 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (20%/80% by wt). These principal solvent extenders include materials such as benzyl benzoate, methyl esters derived from canola oil, and mixtures thereof. Alternatively, the preferred principal solvent extenders include cumene sulfonates, xylene sulfonates, toluene sulfonates, C6-C14 sulfonates and sulfates, and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 通过本发明提供透明或半透明的冲洗添加的织物柔软组合物，其具有降低的溶剂或溶剂合物水平。 根据本发明的组合物包含：a）织物软化活性物质; b）主要溶剂; c）主要溶剂增量剂; 和d）平衡载体和辅助成分。 优选的实施方案包括低香料水平配方。 一类优选的主要溶剂增量剂包括疏水性油，其有助于使系统流化，其特征在于凝固点小于22℃，在主要溶剂增量剂和2,2,4-三甲基-1的混合物中， （20％/ 80重量％）。 这些主要的溶剂扩展剂包括诸如苯甲酸苄酯，从卡诺拉油衍生的甲基酯及其混合物的材料。 或者，优选的主要溶剂增量剂包括枯烯磺酸盐，二甲苯磺酸盐，甲苯磺酸盐，C 6 -C 14磺酸盐和硫酸盐，及其混合物。

    Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing quaternary ammonium compounds with short fatty acid alkyl chains
    9.
    发明授权
    Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing quaternary ammonium compounds with short fatty acid alkyl chains 失效
    含有具有短脂肪酸烷基链的季铵化合物的浓缩的可生物降解的季铵织物柔软剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5643865A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

    申请号：US467329

    申请日：1995-06-06

    申请人： Robert Mermelstein ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

    发明人： Robert Mermelstein ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

    IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06M13/46

    CPC分类号： C11D1/835 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/75

    摘要： The present invention relates to a stable, homogenous fabric softening composition providing good static control, selected from the group consisting of:I. a liquid composition comprising: (A) from about 5% to about 40% by weight of a biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound; (B) from about 0% to about 2.5% by weight of an electrolyte; (C)an aqueous liquid carrier; and (D) from about 0% to about 0.5% of a silicone antifoam agent; and II. a solid particulate composition comprising: (A) from about 50% to about 95% by weight of a biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound; and (B) from about 0% to about 30% by weight of dispersibility modifier selected from the group consisting of: 1.) single-long-chain, C.sub.10 -C.sub.22 alkyl, cationic surfactant; 2.) nonionic surfactant with at least 8 ethoxy moieties; 3.) amine oxide; and 4.) mixtures thereof; wherein the quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound has the formula:(R).sub.4-m -N.sup.+ -[(CH.sub.2).sub.n -Y-R.sup.2 ].sub.m X--wherein each Y is --O--(O)C--, or --C(O)--O--; m is 2 or 3; n is 1 to 4; each R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group, benzyl group, or mixtures thereof; each R.sup.2 is a saturated C.sub.8 -C.sub.14 hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl substituent; and X.sup.- is any softener-compatible anion; wherein the composition contains less than about 1.5% by weight of fatty acid; and wherein the pH for the liquid composition is from about 2 to about 5.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种提供良好静态控制的稳定的均匀织物柔软组合物，其选自：I.一种液体组合物，其包含：（A）约5重量％至约40重量％的可生物降解的季铵织物 软化化合物; （B）约0重量％至约2.5重量％的电解质; （C）水性液体载体; 和（D）约0％至约0.5％的硅氧烷消泡剂; 和二。 固体颗粒组合物，其包含：（A）约50重量％至约95重量％的可生物降解的季铵织物软化化合物; 和（B）约0％至约30％重量的选自以下的分散性改性剂：1.）单长链，C 10 -C 22烷基，阳离子表面活性剂; 2.）具有至少8个乙氧基部分的非离子表面活性剂; 氧化胺; 和4.）它们的混合物; 其中所述季铵织物软化化合物具有下式：（R）4-m-N + - [（CH 2）n Y-R 2] m X - 其中每个Y是-O-（O）C-或-C（O） -O-; m为2或3; n为1〜4; 每个R是C 1 -C 6烷基，苄基或其混合物; 每个R 2是饱和的C 8 -C 14烃基或取代的烃基取代基; X-是任何柔软剂相容的阴离子; 其中所述组合物含有小于约1.5重量％的脂肪酸​​; 并且其中所述液体组合物的pH为约2至约5。