HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM WITH STEAM TRAP PROTECTION
    4.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM WITH STEAM TRAP PROTECTION 有权
    带有蒸汽跟踪保护的热交换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080029612A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11852446

    申请日:2007-09-10

    IPC分类号: F24D3/08 F28F9/26

    摘要: An improved shell-and-tube steam instantaneous heat exchange system of a closely coupled feedback design which overheats water in the heat exchanger portion of the system and then blends the water, as needed, with proportional amounts of cold water to achieve the correct outlet temperature for a wide range of flow rates. The system uses at least two primary heat exchangers to provide redundancy in the case of failure of a major component of the system. Steam flow through the heat exchangers is controlled by the use of steam traps, rather than using a thermostatically controlled valve to vary the supply of steam. To obtain precise temperature control during varying water volume use, water is directed from the blended outlet of a first water tempering valve into the hot inlet port of a second water tempering valve. The first valve is designed to blend cold and hot water to a predetermined temperature which is higher than the second water tempering valve, so as to bias the second tempering valve, thereby minimizing thermal hunting and providing tighter temperature control from the second tempering valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的壳管式蒸汽瞬时热交换系统,其紧密耦合的反馈设计使系统的热交换器部分中的水过热,然后根据需要将水与成比例的冷水混合以实现正确的出口温度 适用于各种流量。 在系统的主要部件发生故障的情况下,该系统使用至少两台主要热交换器来提供冗余。 通过使用蒸汽疏水阀来控制通过热交换器的蒸汽流,而不是使用恒温控制阀来改变蒸汽供应。 为了在变化的水量使用期间获得精确的温度控制,将水从第一水回火阀的混合出口引导到第二水回火阀的热入口。 第一阀被设计成将冷热水与第二回水阀高于预定温度混合,以便偏压第二回火阀,从而最小化热打猎并提供来自第二回火阀的更严格的温度控制。

    Intravascular self-anchoring integrated tubular electrode body
    5.
    发明申请
    Intravascular self-anchoring integrated tubular electrode body 失效
    血管内自我锚定一体化管状电极体

    公开(公告)号:US20050251238A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US10841069

    申请日:2004-05-06

    IPC分类号: A61N1/05 A61N1/378

    摘要: An expandable intravascular medical device is provided. The medical device comprises an expandable tubular body that includes an integrated resilient support structure that forms a plurality of electrically conductive regions to which the lead(s) is coupled. The tubular body further includes at least one electrically insulative element disposed between the conductive regions. In one embodiment, the support structure is skeletal in nature, e.g., it can be formed of a mesh, braid, or coil. The conductive regions can be variously formed by the support structure. For example, the support structure may comprise electrically conductive sub-structures that form the conductive regions. In this case, the sub-structures may be mechanically linked together by the insulative element(s), or they can be directly linked together, and the insulative element(s) can take the form of insulative layer(s) disposed on one or more of the conductive sub-structures. As another example, the support structure can have a conductive core and insulative material disposed over portions of the conductive core. In this case, the exposed core portions form the conductive regions, and the unexposed core portions form the insulative element(s).

    摘要翻译: 提供可扩张血管内医疗装置。 医疗装置包括可扩张的管状体,其包括形成多个导电区域的集成的弹性支撑结构,引线与该多个导电区域相连。 管状体还包括设置在导电区域之间的至少一个电绝缘元件。 在一个实施例中,支撑结构本质上是骨架的,例如,其可以由网,编织物或线圈形成。 导电区域可以由支撑结构各种形成。 例如,支撑结构可以包括形成导电区域的导电子结构。 在这种情况下,子结构可以通过绝缘元件机械地连接在一起,或者它们可以直接连接在一起,并且绝缘元件可以采取设置在一个或多个绝缘元件上的绝缘层的形式, 更多的导电子结构。 作为另一示例,支撑结构可以具有设置在导电芯的部分上方的导电芯和绝缘材料。 在这种情况下,露出的芯部形成导电区域,未曝光的芯部形成绝缘元件。