Communication apparatus, communication system, absent packet detecting method and absent packet detecting program
    1.
    发明授权
    Communication apparatus, communication system, absent packet detecting method and absent packet detecting program 有权
    通信装置,通信系统,缺少分组检测方法和缺少分组检测程序

    公开(公告)号:US09178665B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13531637

    申请日:2012-06-25

    摘要: Any packet loss is detected very quickly by means of only a series of sequence number in a multi-path environment where a transmitter and a receiver are connected to each other by way of a plurality of networks when no inversion of sequence arises in any of the networks. A communication apparatus includes a plurality of sequence buffers arranged at each network to accumulate packets until a sequence acknowledgement and an absence detecting section adapted to determine the occurrence of an absence of a packet when one or more packets are accumulated in all the sequence buffers. With this arrangement, the absence detecting section of the receiver monitors the packets staying in the sequence guaranteeing buffer arranged in each of the network, paying attention to the characteristic that packets are stored in the sequence buffers of all the networks when a packet loss takes place.

    摘要翻译: 在多路径环境中只有一系列的序列号,任何分组丢失被非常快速地检测到,其中发射机和接收机通过多个网络彼此连接,当序列的任何 网络。 通信装置包括布置在每个网络处的多个序列缓冲器,用于累积分组,直到序列确认和不存在检测部分适于在所有序列缓冲器中累积一个或多个分组时确定是否存在分组。 利用这种安排,接收机的缺席检测部分监视保留在每个网络中的序列保证缓冲器中的数据包,注意发生分组丢失时分组存储在所有网络的序列缓冲器中的特性 。

    Titanium fuel cell separator
    2.
    发明授权
    Titanium fuel cell separator 有权
    钛燃料电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US09178222B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13811118

    申请日:2010-09-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a titanium fuel cell separator having excellent conductivity and durability. In the disclosed titanium fuel cell separator (10), a carbon layer (2) is formed on the surface of a substrate (1) formed from pure titanium or a titanium alloy. The carbon layer (2) comprises graphite which is orientated so as to be parallel to the (002) plane of the carbon layer (2). The deposition amount of the carbon layer (2) is at least 2 μg/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有优异的导电性和耐久性的钛燃料电池隔板。 在所公开的钛燃料电池隔板(10)中,在由纯钛或钛合金形成的基板(1)的表面上形成碳层(2)。 碳层(2)包括石墨,其被定向成平行于碳层(2)的(002)面。 碳层(2)的沉积量为2μg/ cm 2以上。

    Pharmaceutical composition comprising tramadol and ketoprofen in association
    5.
    发明授权
    Pharmaceutical composition comprising tramadol and ketoprofen in association 有权
    包含曲马多和酮洛芬的药物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08715726B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US12525035

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: A61K9/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of active principles. More specifically: a stable pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of tramadol and ketoprofen. Furthermore, a combination in solid form in which the active principles are vehicled in pharmaceutical forms and/or products that prevent contact between them. Complementarily, the present invention also relates to the combined use of ketoprofen and tramadol in the preparation of an oral medicine useful for relieving pain as well as a method for relieving pain with an oral pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of tramadol and ketoprofen.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含活性成分的组合的药物组合物。 更具体地:包含曲马多和酮洛芬的组合的稳定的药物组合物。 此外,固体形式的组合,其中活性成分在药物形式和/或防止它们之间接触的产品中被携带。 互补地,本发明还涉及酮苯拉芬和曲马多在制备用于缓解疼痛的口服药物中的组合使用以及用包含曲马多和酮洛芬组合的口服药物组合物缓解疼痛的方法。

    NETWORK SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    NETWORK SYSTEM 有权
    网络系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140059250A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US14003518

    申请日:2012-01-19

    IPC分类号: H04L12/40

    摘要: A network system of the present invention includes a computer and a device connected via a network, and a system management device. The computer and the device include, respectively, bridges that encapsulate transmission/reception data transmitted and received to and from each other and transmit and receive the data to and from each other via the network. Each of the bridges includes a control data transmitting means for generating control data for controlling the state of the system based on control auxiliary data issued from the computer or the device and used for controlling the state of the system, and transmitting the control data to the system management device via the network. The system management device includes a system controlling means for controlling the state of the system in accordance with the control data received thereby.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的网络系统包括计算机和通过网络连接的设备和系统管理设备。 计算机和设备分别包括封装彼此发送和接收的发送/接收数据的网桥,并经由网络从彼此发送和接收数据。 每个桥包括控制数据发送装置,用于基于从计算机或设备发出的用于控制系统的状态的控制辅助数据产生用于控制系统的状态的控制数据,并将控制数据发送到 系统管理设备通过网络。 系统管理装置包括系统控制装置,用于根据从其接收的控制数据来控制系统的状态。

    INFRARED IMAGE SENSOR AND SIGNAL READ METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    INFRARED IMAGE SENSOR AND SIGNAL READ METHOD 有权
    红外图像传感器和信号读取方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140027642A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14005882

    申请日:2012-03-09

    IPC分类号: H04N5/33

    摘要: Provided is an infrared image sensor for detecting infrared rays. The infrared image sensor includes a light-receiving unit including a pixel region in which a plurality of pixels are arranged and at least one reference pixel; a difference circuit for acquiring a first differential signal that is a differential signal between a signal of one pixel contained in the pixel region and a signal of the reference pixel and a second differential signal that is a differential signal between signals of two predetermined pixels out of the pixels contained in the pixel region; and a pixel signal calculating unit that calculates a signal of each of the pixels on the basis of the first differential signal and the second differential signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于检测红外线的红外图像传感器。 红外图像传感器包括:光接收单元,包括其中布置多个像素的像素区域和至少一个参考像素; 差分电路,用于获取作为像素区域中包含的一个像素的信号与参考像素的信号之间的差分信号的第一差分信号和作为两个预定像素的信号之间的差分信号的第二差分信号 包含在像素区域中的像素; 以及像素信号计算单元,其基于第一差分信号和第二差分信号来计算每个像素的信号。

    Carbon fiber and composite material
    8.
    发明授权
    Carbon fiber and composite material 失效
    碳纤维和复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US08603620B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13002064

    申请日:2009-07-03

    IPC分类号: D04H1/00 B32B27/04 B32B15/04

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a carbon fibrous structure having good dispersibility and small variations in electrical conductivity, etc., and being capable of improving physical properties such as electrical properties, mechanical properties and thermal properties by a small amount addition thereof without impairing properties of a matrix. The invention provides a carbon fibrous structure having a three-dimensional network shape and comprising carbon fibers having an average outside diameter of from 100 to 300 nm, wherein the carbon fibrous structure has a plurality of granular parts, and has at least partially a steric network structure of the carbon fibers in a state that a plurality of the carbon fibers sterically extend outwardly from the granular parts and that the extending carbon fibers are also bound with other granular parts, wherein the granular parts have a particle diameter larger than an outer diameter of the carbon fiber, and are formed in a growth process of growing a carbon material in the circumferential direction of catalyst particles used while growing the carbon material into a fibrous shape, by using at least two carbon compounds having different decomposition temperature as carbon sources, and wherein the carbon fibrous structure has a powder resistance of 0.02Ω·cm or less measured at a compression density of 0.8 g/cm3.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有良好的分散性和导电性变化小的碳纤维结构体,并且能够通过少量添加来改善物理性能如电特性,机械性能和热性能而没有 损害矩阵的性质。 本发明提供一种具有三维网状形状的碳纤维结构,其包含平均外径为100〜300nm的碳纤维,其中碳纤维结构体具有多个粒状部分,并且至少部分为空间网络 在多个碳纤维从颗粒部分向外空间延伸的状态下碳纤维的结构和延伸碳纤维也与其它颗粒部分结合,其中颗粒部分的粒径大于 并且在通过使用至少两种具有不同分解温度的碳化合物作为碳源将碳材料生长成纤维状的同时在使用的催化剂颗粒的圆周方向上生长碳材料的生长过程中形成碳纤维,以及 其中,所述碳纤维结构体的压电阻度为0.020meΩ·cm以下 密度为0.8g / cm3。

    VAPOR-GROWN CARBON FIBER AGGREGATE
    9.
    发明申请
    VAPOR-GROWN CARBON FIBER AGGREGATE 审中-公开
    蒸气碳纤维聚集

    公开(公告)号:US20130126793A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13812933

    申请日:2011-07-29

    IPC分类号: C30B1/02 D02G3/36 D02G3/02

    摘要: [Problems] To provide a vapor-grown carbon fiber aggregate, wherein the carbon fiber has a structure of two or more tubular graphene layers and of which the central portion in cross section of the fiber is hollow, has a little unevenness in the structure and exhibits excellent electric conductivity.[Means for Solution] A vapor-grown carbon fiber aggregate, wherein the carbon fiber has a structure of two or more tubular graphene layers and of which the central portion in cross section of the fiber is hollow, the average outer fiber diameter of the carbon fibers is from 10 to 300 nm, and not less than 70% of the whole number of the carbon fibers have hollow diameters of from 2 to 20 nm and hollow diameter/outer fiber diameter ratios of from 1.4 to 20%.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种气相生长碳纤维集合体,其中碳纤维具有两个或更多个管状石墨烯层的结构,并且其中纤维横截面的中心部分是中空的,其结构具有很小的不均匀性, 表现出优异的导电性。 [解决方案]一种气相生长碳纤维集合体,其中碳纤维具有两个或更多个管状石墨烯层的结构,其中纤维截面的中心部分是中空的,碳纤维的平均外纤维直径 纤维为10〜300nm,全部碳纤维的70%以上的中空直径为2〜20nm,中空径/外径比为1.4〜20%。

    Separator for fuel cell and manufacturing method therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Separator for fuel cell and manufacturing method therefor 有权
    燃料电池分离器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08367241B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12647754

    申请日:2009-12-28

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    摘要: Disclosed are a separator for a fuel cell realizing both the high electrical conductivity and the corrosion resistance and enabling using stably for a long period of time in the fuel cell and a manufacturing method for it. The separator for a fuel cell 1 includes a substrate 2 composed of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy and a plating layer 3 formed on the substrate 2, wherein the plating layer 3 has a copper layer 3a formed in the substrate 2 side and a tin layer 3b formed on the copper layer 3a, the tin layer 3b is formed in an uppermost layer, the thickness of the copper layer 3a is 0.10 μm or above, and the value obtained by dividing the thickness of the tin layer 3b by the thickness of the copper layer 3a is 0.1-50.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种实现高导电性和耐腐蚀性并能够在燃料电池中长时间稳定使用的燃料电池用隔膜及其制造方法。 用于燃料电池1的隔板包括由纯铝或铝合金构成的基板2和形成在基板2上的镀层3,其中镀层3具有形成在基板2侧的铜层3a和锡层3b 形成在铜层3a上,锡层3b形成在最上层,铜层3a的厚度为0.10μm以上,通过将锡层3b的厚度除以铜的厚度而得到的值 层3a为0.1-50。