Complex type microscopic device
    1.
    发明申请
    Complex type microscopic device 有权
    复杂型微型器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100091362A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12588387

    申请日:2009-10-14

    IPC分类号: G02B21/36 G21K7/00

    摘要: A complex type microscopic device includes a slider unit moving a stage, an optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope with an electron axis intersecting with an optical axis of the optical microscope, an optical measurement/observation unit having a magnification between those of the scanning electron microscope and the optical microscope and co-using an objective lens with the optical microscope, and a control unit controlling the entire device, and a display unit having a display screen. During display of a low-magnification optical microscopic image, the control unit controls the display unit to display, on the image, a representation to designate an area to be observed at a magnification of the optical measurement/observation unit, and to display, on the image, another representation to designate an area to be observed at a magnification of the scanning electron microscope during display of a high-magnification optical microscopic image.

    摘要翻译: 复合型显微镜装置包括:移动台的滑块单元,光学显微镜,具有与光学显微镜的光轴相交的电子轴的扫描电子显微镜;具有扫描电子的放大率的光学测量/观察单元 显微镜和光学显微镜,并与光学显微镜共同使用物镜,以及控制整个装置的控制单元和具有显示屏的显示单元。 在显示低倍率光学显微镜图像期间,控制单元控制显示单元在图像上显示表示以在光学测量/观察单元的放大倍率下观察的区域,并且在 该图像是在显示高倍率光学显微镜图像期间指定在扫描电子显微镜的放大倍率下观察的区域的另一表示。

    Ophthalmoscopic instrument having working position detecting means
    3.
    发明授权
    Ophthalmoscopic instrument having working position detecting means 失效
    具有工作位置检测装置的眼科仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4712894A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-15

    申请号:US473454

    申请日:1983-03-10

    申请人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    发明人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    IPC分类号: A61B3/113 A61B3/15 A61B3/14

    CPC分类号: A61B3/15 A61B3/113

    摘要: Ophthalmoscopic instrument having working position detector. An object lens has an optical axis and is adapted to be positioned to confront a patient's eye at a working distance. The patient's cornea has a center of curvature. An observing optical system focuses a light beam reflected from the eye and passing through an objective lens on an image plane. A detecting system detects that the eye is properly positioned with respect to the objective lens. The detecting system includes at least two apertures allowing light beams from a single target mark to pass therethrough. A target mark projection system projects the beams passed through the respective apertures in directions crossing each other on the optical axis of the objective lens so that a target mark image is formed at the center of curvature of the cornea when the eye is properly positioned with respect to the objective lens. A target mark image plane forms a target mark image by mirror reflection from the cornea of the light beams projected through the target mark projection system when the patient's eye is properly positioned, and a target mark image observation system provides observation of the target mark image on the target mark image plane in superposition with a reference mark.

    摘要翻译: 眼科仪器具有工作位置检测器。 物镜具有光轴并适于被定位成在工作距离处与患者的眼睛相对。 患者的角膜具有曲率中心。 观察光学系统将从眼睛反射的光束聚焦在图像平面上的物镜上。 检测系统检测到眼睛相对于物镜正确定位。 检测系统包括允许来自单个目标标记的光束通过的至少两个孔。 目标标记投影系统将通过相应孔的光束投射在物镜的光轴上彼此交叉的方向上,使得当眼睛适当地定位时,在角膜的曲率中心处形成目标标记图像 到物镜。 目标标记图像平面通过在患者眼睛适当定位时通过目标标记投影系统投射的光束的角膜通过镜像反射而形成目标标记图像,并且目标标记图像观察系统提供对目标标记图像的观察 目标标记图像平面与参考标记重叠。

    Variable image magnification eye fundus camera
    4.
    发明授权
    Variable image magnification eye fundus camera 失效
    可变图像放大眼底眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US4558932A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US532995

    申请日:1983-09-16

    申请人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    发明人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    IPC分类号: A61B3/14 A61B3/15

    CPC分类号: A61B3/156 A61B3/14

    摘要: A variable image magnification eye fundus camera has an illuminating system in which there are provided an annular aperture (7a, 7b) in a position optically conjugate with the iris (R) of the eye (E) to be inspected, and means (7, 12) for adjusting in accordance with the angle of view the diameter of the image of the annular aperture formed by the illuminating system at the iris, whereby it is possible to make a clear photograph of the eye fundus even if the diameter of the pupil is relatively reduced.

    摘要翻译: 可变图像放大眼底照相机具有照明系统,其中在与待检查的眼睛(E)的虹膜(R)光学共轭的位置处设置有环形孔(7a,7b),以及装置 12),用于根据视角调整由虹膜处的照明系统形成的环形孔的图像的直径,由此即使瞳孔的直径为 相对减少

    Working distance detecting device for ophthalmic instruments
    5.
    发明授权
    Working distance detecting device for ophthalmic instruments 失效
    眼科仪器工作距离检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4468104A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US289070

    申请日:1981-07-31

    申请人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    发明人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    IPC分类号: A61B3/10 A61B3/14

    CPC分类号: A61B3/14

    摘要: A working distance detecting device for ophthalmic instruments has two annular slits in the illuminating system. One of the annular slits has a light-shading portion of a predetermined width. A light-receiving portion is provided around the object lens so as to receive beams of light reflected at the cornea of the eye to be examined. The working distance can be detected at the light-receiving portion by the image of the light-shading portion of the annular slit.

    摘要翻译: 用于眼科仪器的工作距离检测装置在照明系统中具有两个环形狭缝。 其中一个环形狭缝具有预定宽度的遮光部分。 在物镜周围设置光接收部分,以便接收在被检眼睛的角膜上反射的光束。 可以通过环形狭缝的遮光部分的图像在光接收部分处检测工作距离。

    Working distance detecting device for ophthalmic apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Working distance detecting device for ophthalmic apparatus 失效
    眼科装置工作距离检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4435051A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US269670

    申请日:1981-06-03

    申请人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    发明人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    CPC分类号: A61B3/145

    摘要: An eye fundus camera is disclosed having a working distance detecting device. The eye fundus camera includes an illuminating system having a ring-shaped aperture through which the illuminating light beam is projected to the eye to be examined through an objective lens. The working distance detecting device includes an opaque portion formed in said ring-shaped aperture and having a width in circumferential direction. A light receiving portion is provided around the objective lens at a position corresponding to the opaque portion in the image of the ring-shaped aperture formed by beams of the illuminating light reflected from the cornea of the eye so that the working distance can be detected based on the width of the opaque portion of the image of the ring-shaped aperture.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有工作距离检测装置的眼底照相机。 眼底照相机包括具有环形孔的照明系统,照明光束通过该环形孔投射到眼睛以通过物镜进行检查。 工作距离检测装置包括形成在所述环形孔中并具有圆周方向宽度的不透明部分。 在与由眼睛的角膜反射的照明光的光束形成的环状孔的图像中的不透明部分对应的位置处,在物镜周围设置受光部,使得可以基于眼睛的角膜检测工作距离 在环形孔的图像的不透明部分的宽度上。

    Eye fundus camera having ring slit mask in illuminating system
    7.
    发明授权
    Eye fundus camera having ring slit mask in illuminating system 失效
    在照明系统中具有环形狭缝掩模的眼底照相机

    公开(公告)号:US4422736A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-27

    申请号:US245149

    申请日:1981-03-18

    申请人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    发明人: Kazuo Nunokawa

    CPC分类号: A61B3/156 A61B3/14

    摘要: An eye fundus camera including an illuminating system having two apertured masks. One of the masks has a pair of coaxial ring-shaped slits and located with respect to the objective lens in conjugate with the cornea of the patient's eye, whereas the other has a ring-shaped slit in conjugate with the iris of the eye. The arrangement is effective to provide an increased field angle with a substantially uniform illumination without having adverse effects of harmful reflections.

    摘要翻译: 一种眼底照相机,包括具有两个孔径掩模的照明系统。 其中一个掩模具有一对同轴的环形狭缝,并且相对于与物体的眼睛的角膜共轭的物镜定位,而另一个具有与眼睛的虹膜共轭的环形狭缝。 该装置有效地提供具有基本均匀照明的增大的视场角,而不会产生有害反射的不利影响。

    Focus detecting device for opthalmologic instruments
    8.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device for opthalmologic instruments 失效
    眼科仪器的焦点检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4400070A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US343512

    申请日:1982-01-28

    CPC分类号: G02B7/28 A61B3/12

    摘要: A focus detecting device for an eye fundus camera including a target having a target pattern comprised of a first slit and a second and third slits disposed in parallel with and at the opposite sides of the first slit. The second and third slits are symmetrical to each other with respect to the first slit. Deflecting prisms are provided to deflect the luminous flux through the first slit in one direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the first slit and the luminous fluxes through the second and third slits in the opposite direction. The slit pattern is convenient for automatic focus adjustment.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于眼底照相机的焦点检测装置,包括具有由第一狭缝构成的目标图案的目标物和与第一狭缝平行设置的第二和第三狭缝。 第二和第三狭缝相对于第一狭缝彼此对称。 提供偏转棱镜以使光束在垂直于第一狭缝的纵向轴线的一个方向上通过第一狭缝偏转,并且通过第二和第三狭缝沿相反方向偏转光束。 狭缝图案便于自动对焦调节。

    Fuel cell stack
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell stack 有权
    燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US08304127B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12707296

    申请日:2010-02-17

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00

    摘要: A fuel cell stack includes a plurality of power generation cells stacked in a direction of gravity. In a cathode side separator of the power generation cell, an oxygen-containing gas discharge passage is connected to an oxygen-containing gas flow field, and a water guide member is provided for the oxygen-containing gas discharge passage for allowing condensed water to be directly dropped in the direction of gravity along the oxygen-containing gas discharge passage. The water guide member is a plate member protruding into the oxygen-containing gas discharge passage and inclined toward the direction of gravity.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池堆包括在重力方向上堆叠的多个发电电池。 在发电单元的阴极侧隔板中,含氧气体排出通路与含氧气体流场连接,为含氧气体排出通道设置导水构件,使冷凝水为 沿着含氧气体排出通道直接沿着重力方向落下。 引导构件是突出到含氧气体排出通道中并朝向重力方向倾斜的板构件。