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公开(公告)号：US5881775A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US778111
申请日：1997-01-02
CPC分类号： F28F21/04 , F16L9/10 , F28F2255/18
摘要： A heat exchanger tube (2, 2a, 2b) is made using a hollow, impermeable, monolithic ceramic inner tube (4) and wrapping the inner tube with a circumferentially extending reinforcing material (12) impregnated with a slurry of ceramic particles, particle carrier medium and thermoset binder. The combination of the inner tube and the impregnated reinforcing material is first heated to solidify the thermoset binder. The combination is then sintered to drive off the particle carrier medium and themoset binder to create a two-layer heat exchanger tube including the inner tube and an outer tube (6).
摘要翻译： 热交换器管（2,2a，2b）使用中空的不可渗透的整体式陶瓷内管（4）制成，并且用内周管道周向延伸的增强材料（12）包裹陶瓷颗粒，颗粒载体 介质和热固性粘合剂。 首先将内管和浸渍的增强材料的组合加热以固化热固性粘合剂。 然后将组合物烧结以驱除颗粒载体介质和粘合剂以产生包括内管和外管（6）的双层热交换器管。
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公开(公告)号：US5780126A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US682335
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Robert G. Smith , Joseph H. Eaton , Edward M. Fischer , Larry R. Visser , Venecia M. Grobelny , Kevin D. McVicker
发明人： Robert G. Smith , Joseph H. Eaton , Edward M. Fischer , Larry R. Visser , Venecia M. Grobelny , Kevin D. McVicker
CPC分类号： B01D39/2086 , B01D39/2075 , B01D46/2407 , B32B18/00 , B32B5/26 , C04B2235/483 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/5236 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/6585 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/38 , C04B2237/704 , C04B2237/76 , C04B2237/765 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1317 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： Fluid permeable filter material comprising a self supporting fluid permeable wall and a fluid permeable filter layer. The self supporting wall comprises ceramic oxide fibers, ceramic oxide particles, and silicate ceramic oxide bonding phase. The filter layer comprises non-woven ceramic oxide fibers and silicate ceramic oxide bonding phase.
摘要翻译： 流体渗透过滤材料，其包括自支撑流体可渗透壁和流体可渗透过滤层。 自支撑壁包括陶瓷氧化物纤维，陶瓷氧化物颗粒和硅酸盐陶瓷氧化物结合相。 过滤层包括无纺陶瓷氧化物纤维和硅酸盐陶瓷氧化物结合相。
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公开(公告)号：US5948257A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US642062
申请日：1996-05-03
CPC分类号： B01D46/2407
摘要： The invention provides a high temperature, damage tolerant candle filter (4) made of a porous ceramic material which is designed so that, if it fails, it does not fail catastrophically. The ceramic candle filter includes a hollow tube (14) having an open end, a closed end and a porous outer wall therebetween. The porous wall is made of a fiber ceramic reinforcement material impregnated with ceramic particles and a fugitive material that is substantially removed from the fiber ceramic reinforcement material or partially converting into a permeable material to provide porosity. The reinforcement material is generally strong enough to absorb the initial explosion force created when the ceramic particle carrier fails during, for example, reverse pressurization of the candle filter, thereby preventing the ceramic pieces from becoming projectiles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了由多孔陶瓷材料制成的耐高温，耐损伤的烛形过滤器（4），其被设计成使得如果失败，则不会发生灾难性的故障。 陶瓷烛形过滤器包括具有开口端，封闭端和多孔外壁之间的中空管（14）。 多孔壁由浸渍有陶瓷颗粒的纤维陶瓷增强材料和基本上从纤维陶瓷增强材料中除去或部分转化成可渗透材料以提供孔隙率的缓冲材料制成。 增强材料通常足够强以吸收当陶瓷颗粒载体在例如蜡烛过滤器的反向加压期间失效时产生的初始爆炸力，从而防止陶瓷件变成抛射体。
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公开(公告)号：US5849375A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US682336
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Robert G. Smith , Joseph H. Eaton , Edward M. Fischer , Larry R. Visser , Venecia M. Grobelny , Kevin D. McVicker
发明人： Robert G. Smith , Joseph H. Eaton , Edward M. Fischer , Larry R. Visser , Venecia M. Grobelny , Kevin D. McVicker
CPC分类号： B01D39/086 , B01D39/2075 , B01D39/2086 , B01D2239/0471 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/0695 , B01D2239/1233 , Y10T428/1314
摘要： Fluid permeable candle filter comprising a self supporting tube a filter layer and a filter layer. The self supporting tube comprises ceramic oxide fibers and silicate ceramic oxide bonding phase. The filter layer comprises non-woven ceramic oxide fibers and silicate ceramic oxide bonding phase
摘要翻译： 流体可渗透的烛形过滤器，包括自支撑管，过滤层和过滤层。 自支撑管包括陶瓷氧化物纤维和硅酸盐陶瓷氧化物结合相。 过滤层包括无纺陶瓷氧化物纤维和硅酸盐陶瓷氧化物结合相
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