摘要:
A ground detection apparatus for electric automobile having a high-voltage DC power supply (31) which is electrically insulated from a body and a three-phase AC motor (33) which is driven by a DC voltage from the high-voltage DC power supply. A ground detection signal consisting of a square waveform is supplied to the DC power supply circuit through a detection resistor and a coupling capacitor, a voltage amplitude of a ground detection point serving as a connection point between the detection resistor (3) and the coupling capacitor (4) is detected, the detected voltage amplitude is converted into an insulation resistance on the basis of the relationship between a preset voltage amplitude and a preset insulation resistance, and levels of insulation resistance deterioration of the high-voltage DC power supply are detected by comparing the converted insulation resistance with a preset ground decision threshold value.
摘要:
A nucleic acid detection sensor comprises a plurality of nucleic acid chain fixed electrodes to which a probe nucleic acid chain is fixed, and a counter electrode which is arranged opposite to the nucleic acid chain fixed electrode, and a current flowing between the counter electrode and the nucleic acid chain fixed electrode.
摘要:
A lead frame magazine conveying device including vertically provided magazine loader and unloader sections and an elevator system which transferred the lead frame magazine between the magazine loader and unloader sections, and the conveying device further including a a shutter that is movable back and forth so as to come into contact with or close to a magazine which has been transferred onto the magazine unloader section, thus preventing the magazine from falling over and from dropping from the magazine unloader section.
摘要:
A highly-integrated semiconductor IC device includes a semiconductive substrate, on which an internal function circuit is arranged to have a first plurality of input terminals and a second plurality of output terminals. A logic circuit is arranged on the substrate and is connected to the internal circuit through the output terminals. The logic circuit has a third plurality of output terminals, which are less in number than the outputs of the internal circuit. These logic output terminals are coupled to the same number of inspection terminals, which are adapted to be coupled to a known electric inspection tool. The logic circuit processes the voltage signals appearing at the output terminals of the internal circuit so as to cause these signals to decrease in number. The output signals of the logic circuit are sent to the inspection terminals as monitor signals, based on which an inspection is carried out to determine whether the internal circuit operates normally.
摘要:
A method for driving an image sensor, the image sensor including a pair of first and second main electrodes fabricated on a semiconductor layer in such a manner that the first and second main electrodes are separated with each other via a light receiving region. An insulating layer is stacked on the semiconductor layer and an auxiliary electrode then stacked on the insulating layer. The method includes the steps of applying a constant bias voltage to the auxiliary electrode over both a read time period and a non-read time period of a signal current of the image sensor.
摘要:
An optical disc driving apparatus (300) comprises a complementing means (302), an interleaving means (303), and an emission means (304). The complementing means (302) adds complementary data having a predetermined size to the head of reverse-interleaved data (D002 and D003) obtained by reverse-interleaving drawing data (D001) for drawing an image onto an optical disc (400). The interleaving means (303) generates interleaved data (D005) by interleaving reverse-interleaved data (D004) to which the complementary data is added. The emission means (304) emits laser light according to the interleaved data (D005) thus generated.
摘要:
An image display system produces a color image by arranging a color shutter capable of time-divisionally switching a plurality of colors to be displayed, in front of a monochrome image display. This image display system comprises: a self-luminous image display part for time-divisionally displaying monochrome images corresponding to three primary colors; and a color display part for time-divisionally coloring and outputting the monochrome images which formed on the side of the light outgoing surface of the self-luminous image display part and which correspond to the three primary colors. The color display part further comprises: a liquid crystal cell driven by carrying out an optical switching on the basis of the inversion between positive and negative polarities; a transparent electrode formed by dividing the liquid crystal cell into a plurality of parts; and a liquid crystal color shutter capable of optionally setting display colors for a plurality of display regions by means of the transparent electrode, the liquid crystal color shutter displaying different display colors for at least two display regions in an optional time in a driving condition.
摘要:
An X-ray flat panel detector includes an X-ray photosensitive film which generates signal charges upon being exposed to incident X-rays, pixel electrodes which are arrayed in contact with the X-ray photosensitive film, a bias voltage application unit which applies a bias voltage to the X-ray photosensitive film so as to make the pixel electrodes collect holes or electrons, which serve as the signal charges generated by the X-ray photosensitive film and have a higher mobility, capacitors which are arranged in correspondence with the pixel electrodes and store the charges generated by the X-ray photosensitive film, switching thin-film transistors which are arranged in correspondence with the pixel electrodes and read the charges in the capacitors, scanning lines which supply a control signal to OPEN/CLOSE-control the switching thin-film transistors, and signal lines which are connected to the switching thin-film transistors to read the charges when the switching thin-film transistors are opened.