Infinite key memory transaction unit
    1.
    发明授权
    Infinite key memory transaction unit 有权
    无限密钥存储器事务处理单元

    公开(公告)号:US08839001B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13341630

    申请日:2011-12-30

    IPC分类号: G06F11/30 G06F12/14 G06F21/79

    摘要: A system for providing high security for data stored in memories in computer systems is disclosed. A different encryption key is used for every memory location, and a write counter hides rewriting of the same data to a given location. As a result, the data for every read or write transaction between the microprocessor and the memory is encrypted differently for each transaction for each address, thereby providing a high level of security for the data stored.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于为存储在计算机系统中的存储器中的数据提供高安全性的系统。 对于每个存储器位置使用不同的加密密钥,并且写计数器隐藏将相同数据重写到给定位置。 因此,对于每个地址的每个事务,微处理器和存储器之间的每个读或写事务的数据被加密不同,从而为存储的数据提供高水平的安全性。

    Data transcription in a data storage device
    2.
    发明授权
    Data transcription in a data storage device 有权
    在数据存储设备中的数据转录

    公开(公告)号:US08832458B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US11085923

    申请日:2005-03-22

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06 G06F21/78 H04L9/32

    摘要: A method of protecting information in a data storage device is provided. The method includes receiving, in the data storage device, encrypted data via a host computer in which the data storage device is employed. The encrypted data is then decrypted, and re-encrypted, in the data storage device, either before storage or just before data is transferred back to the host computer. The decryption and re-encryption (transcription) is performed substantially independently of the host computer. In addition, a data storage device, readable by a computer system, for implementing the above method for protecting information is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种保护数据存储设备中的信息的方法。 该方法包括在数据存储设备中经由其中使用数据存储设备的主计算机接收加密数据。 然后,在数据存储设备之前,或者在数据被传送回主计算机之前,将加密的数据解密并重新加密。 基本上独立于主计算机执行解密和重新加密(转录)。 另外,提供了一种可由计算机系统读取的用于实现上述保护信息的方法的数据存储装置。

    On-Line Randomness Test For Restart Random Number Generators
    3.
    发明申请
    On-Line Randomness Test For Restart Random Number Generators 有权
    重新启动随机数发生器的在线随机测试

    公开(公告)号:US20090077146A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US11856762

    申请日:2007-09-18

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: G06F7/58

    CPC分类号: G06F7/58

    摘要: An apparatus includes a first counter for counting successive bits representative of a logic 1, and a second counter for counting successive bits representative of a logic 0, wherein a first predetermined count on the first counter or a second predetermined count on the second counter indicates a randomness failure. A method for testing randomness performed by the apparatus is also included.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括用于计数表示逻辑1的连续位的第一计数器和用于计数表示逻辑0的连续位的第二计数器,其中第一计数器上的第一预定计数或第二计数器上的第二预定计数指示 随机性失败 还包括用于测试由该装置执行的随机性的方法。

    Method and apparatus of retaining maximum speed of flip-flop metastability based random number generators
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of retaining maximum speed of flip-flop metastability based random number generators 失效
    保持基于随机数发生器的触发器亚稳态的最大速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07356551B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10801808

    申请日:2004-03-15

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: G06F1/02

    CPC分类号: G06F7/588

    摘要: An apparatus, system and method for retaining the maximum speed of flip-flop metastability based random number generators includes a fixed delay unit having an input for receiving a common signal from a digital signal generator, and a variable delay unit having an input also for receiving the common signal from the digital signal generator. Each of the delay units is attached to the input of a respective logic gate. A frequency measurement of the occurrences of metastability, which is the speed of the random bit generation and delay tuning module 312 receives an output of one of the first NAND gates, checks the frequency of random number bit generation and updates the variable delay unit to according to predetermined criteria to tune the delay so as to maximize the speed of the random bit generation. An algorithm is used to determine whether the optimum delay is equal to, smaller or larger than the delay used to achieve the measured frequency.

    摘要翻译: 用于保持基于随机数发生器的触发器亚稳态的最大速度的装置,系统和方法包括具有用于从数字信号发生器接收公共信号的输入的固定延迟单元和具有用于接收的输入的可变延迟单元 来自数字信号发生器的公共信号。 每个延迟单元附加到相应的逻辑门的输入端。 亚稳态发生的频率测量是随机位产生和延迟调谐模块312的速度接收第一NAND门之一的输出,检查随机数位产生的频率,并将可变延迟单元更新为根据 到预定的标准来调整延迟,以便最大化随机位产生的速度。 使用算法来确定最佳延迟是否等于,小于或大于实现测量频率所用的延迟。

    VLSI implementation of metastability-based random number generator using delay ladders
    6.
    发明授权
    VLSI implementation of metastability-based random number generator using delay ladders 失效
    基于亚稳态的VLSI实现随机数发生器使用延迟梯

    公开(公告)号:US07325021B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10801768

    申请日:2004-03-15

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: G06F7/58

    CPC分类号: G06F7/588

    摘要: A random number generator includes a chain of pairs of D-type flip-flops 205, 215 . . . having D and L inputs, a chain of substantially identical cascaded upper buffers 210,220 . . . each having a predetermined delay d1 and respective output taps. There is a chain of substantially identical cascaded lower buffers 240,260 . . . each having a predetermined delay d2, and respective output taps, wherein d1≠d2. A first one of the pair of D-type flip flops 205 has its D and L inputs connected to a respective output tap of one of the upper buffers 210 and a respective output tap of one of the lower buffers 240, and a second one of the pair of D-type flip flops has its D and L inputs connected to a respective output tap of one of the lower buffers 260 and a respective output of one of the upper buffers 215. The common clock input 201 is connected to the first inputs of both the cascaded upper buffers and the cascaded lower buffers 210, 220 . . . and 240, 260 . . . A metastability detector 275,280 285,290,295 . . . for each individual flip-flop of the chain of flip flops, and a respective metastability detector connected to the Q output of each respective flip-flop. The metastability detectors have a counting feature to count a number of times that each of the respective metastability detector signals a metastable state, and one flip-flop of the pair flip-flops having the most metastable detector states is selected to generate random numbers from its output.

    摘要翻译: 随机数发生器包括一对D型触发器205,215对。 。 。 具有D和L输入,基本相同的级联上缓冲器210,220的链。 。 。 每个具有预定的延迟d 1和相应的输出抽头。 存在基本相同的级联下缓冲器240,260的链。 。 。 每个具有预定的延迟d 2 2,以及各自的输出抽头,其中d 1 <2 d 2。 一对D型触发器205中的第一个具有其D和L个输入连接到上缓冲器210之一的相应输出抽头和下缓冲器240之一的相应输出抽头,第二个 一对D型触发器的D和L输入端连接到下缓冲器260之一的相应输出抽头以及上缓冲器215之一的相应输出端。 公共时钟输入201连接到级联的上缓冲器和级联的下缓冲器210,220的第一输入。 。 。 和240,260。 。 。 亚稳态检测器275,280 285,290,295。 。 。 对于触发器链的每个单独的触发器,以及连接到每个相应的触发器的Q输出的相应的亚稳态检测器。 亚稳态检测器具有计数特征,以计数各个亚稳态检测器中的每一个信号为亚稳态的次数,并且选择具有最亚稳态检测器状态的一对触发器的一个触发器从其中产生随机数 输出。

    Apparatus for and method of preventing illicit copying of digital content
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of preventing illicit copying of digital content 有权
    防止非法复制数字内容的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07302575B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US09986104

    申请日:2001-11-07

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00 H04L9/36

    摘要: Further increases in the difficulty of importing to a secure domain digital content including watermarks which impose a degree of difficulty on illicit importing to the secure domain of the digital content is disclosed. Further increases in the degree of difficulty are necessary because the degree of difficulty associated with the watermarks is capable of being illicitly overcome by dividing the digital content being imported into segments that are so short that the watermarks cannot be reliably detected. In a recorder, recording is prevented by determining that adjacent activations of start and stop keys are such that the digital content has been so divided. In a playback unit, playback is prevented by determining that recorded sections are so short that the watermarks therein cannot be reliably detected.

    摘要翻译: 公开了导入到安全域数字内容的难度的进一步增加,包括对非法导入数字内容的安全域非法导入难度的水印。 难度的进一步增加是必要的,因为与水印相关联的难度程度能够通过将被导入的数字内容划分成非常短的水印,使得不能可靠地检测水印而被非法克服。 在记录器中,通过确定启动和停止键的相邻激活使得数字内容已被如此分割来防止记录。 在重放单元中,通过确定记录的部分如此短以至于其中的水印不能可靠地被检测来防止回放。

    Apparatus and method for generating a secret key
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for generating a secret key 审中-公开
    用于生成秘密密钥的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060133607A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11021875

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L9/0877 H04L2209/34

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a circuit for generating a secret root key having bits representative of threshold voltages, and an error correction module for correcting errors in bits of the secret root key to produce a corrected secret root key. A method of generating a secret root key and a data storage system that includes a secret root key are also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括用于产生具有表示阈值电压的位的秘密根密钥的电路,以及用于校正秘密根密钥的位中的错误以产生校正的秘密根密钥的纠错模块。 还描述了生成秘密根密钥的方法和包括秘密根密钥的数据存储系统。

    Method for limiting the number of network devices in a communication network
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for limiting the number of network devices in a communication network 审中-公开
    用于限制通信网络中的网络设备的数量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060064489A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US10537130

    申请日:2003-11-28

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A network of M devices such that M31 and methods for devices to join and leave the network. Each device of the network has a real or virtual token counter that stores a token count of not less than zero. An equation M+S = K must be satisfied. S denotes the number of tokens in the network and is numerically equal to a summation of the token counts over the M devices. K is a characteristic integer constant of the network having a value of at least 2 and is established upon creation of the network. Each device has a controller for connecting and communicating with at least one other device when M>1. The network has network rules, comprising a joining rule for effectuating a non-network device joining the network and a leaving rule for effectuating a network device leaving the network.

    摘要翻译: M设备的网络,使得“3”以及用于加入和离开网络的设备的方法。 网络的每个设备都有一个真实或虚拟的令牌计数器,用于存储不小于零的令牌计数。 必须满足公式M + S = K。 S表示网络中的令牌数,数字等于M个设备上令牌计数的总和。 K是具有至少2的值的网络的特征整数常数,并且在创建网络时建立。 当M> 1时,每个设备都有一个用于与至少一个其他设备进行连接和通信的控制器。 网络具有网络规则,包括用于实现加入网络的非网络设备的加入规则和用于实现离开网络的网络设备的离开规则。

    VLSI implementation of metastability-based random number generator using delay ladders
    10.
    发明申请
    VLSI implementation of metastability-based random number generator using delay ladders 失效
    基于亚稳态的VLSI实现随机数发生器使用延迟梯

    公开(公告)号:US20050004959A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10801768

    申请日:2004-03-15

    申请人: Laszlo Hars

    发明人: Laszlo Hars

    IPC分类号: G06F1/02

    CPC分类号: G06F7/588

    摘要: A random number generator includes a chain of pairs of D-type flip-flops 205, 215 . . . having D and L inputs, a chain of substantially identical cascaded upper buffers 210,220 . . . each having a predetermined delay d1 and respective output taps. There is a chain of substantially identical cascaded lower buffers 240,260 . . . each having a predetermined delay d2, and respective output taps, wherein d1≠d2. A first one of the pair of D-type flip flops 205 has its D and L inputs connected to a respective output tap of one of the upper buffers 210 and a respective output tap of one of the lower buffers 240, and a second one of the pair of D-type flip flops has its D and L inputs connected to a respective output tap of one of the lower buffers 260 and a respective output of one of the upper buffers 215. The common clock input 201 is connected to the first inputs of both the cascaded upper buffers and the cascaded lower buffers 210, 220 . . . and 240, 260 . . . . A metastability detector 275,280 285,290,295 . . . for each individual flip-flop of the chain of flip flops, and a respective metastability detector connected to the Q output of each respective flip-flop. The metastability detectors have a counting feature to count a number of times that each of the respective metastability detector signals a metastable state, and one flip-flop of the pair flip-flops having the most metastable detector states is selected to generate random numbers from its output.

    摘要翻译: 随机数发生器包括一对D型触发器205,215对。 。 。 具有D和L输入,基本相同的级联上缓冲器210,220的链。 。 。 每个具有预定的延迟d1和相应的输出抽头。 存在基本相同的级联下缓冲器240,260的链。 。 。 每个具有预定的延迟d2,以及相应的输出抽头,其中d1