摘要:
The present invention provides a transition metal phosphate and a production process thereof, a positive electrode, and a sodium secondary battery. The transition metal phosphate contains sodium (Na), phosphorus (P) and a transition metal element and having a BET specific surface area of 1 m2/g to 50 m2/g. The process for producing a transition metal phosphate comprises steps (1) and (2): (1) a step of bringing a phosphorus (P) source, a sodium (Na) source, an M source (M is one or more transition metal elements) and water into contact with each other, and obtaining a liquid material thereby, and (2) a step of separating water from the liquid material and obtaining a transition metal phosphate thereby.
摘要:
The present invention provides a transition metal phosphate and a production process thereof, a positive electrode, and a sodium secondary battery. The transition metal phosphate contains sodium (Na), phosphorus (P) and a transition metal element and having a BET specific surface area of 1 m2/g to 50 m2/g. The process for producing a transition metal phosphate comprises steps (1) and (2): (1) a step of bringing a phosphorus (P) source, a sodium (Na) source, an M source (M is one or more transition metal elements) and water into contact with each other, and obtaining a liquid material thereby, and (2) a step of separating water from the liquid material and obtaining a transition metal phosphate thereby.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrode active material, an electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. The electrode active material contains the following powder (A) and powder (B):(A) a powder of a lithium mixed metal oxide that is represented by the following formula (1) and has a layered rock-salt type crystal structure, the powder having a BET specific surface area of from 3 m2/g to 30 m2/g, Li(Ni1-(x+y)MnxFey)O2 (1) wherein x is within a range of more than 0 to less than 1, y is within a range of more than 0 to not more than 0.1, and x+y is within a range of more than 0 to less than 1; (B) a powder of a lithium mixed metal oxide that has a spinel type crystal structure. The electrode contains the electrode active material. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes the electrode as a positive electrode.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrode active material, an electrode and a sodium secondary battery. The electrode active material contains the following powder (A) and powder (B): (A) a powder of a transition metal sodium phosphate, the powder having a BET specific surface area of from 1 m2/g to 100 m2/g, (B) a powder of a mixed metal oxide or a powder of a transition metal lithium phosphate or both. The electrode has the electrode active material. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has the electrode as a positive electrode.
摘要:
Disclosed is a sodium secondary battery. The sodium secondary battery comprises a first electrode and a second electrode comprising a carbonaceous material. The carbonaceous material satisfies one or more requirements selected from the group consisting of requirements 1, 2, 3 and 4. Requirement 1: R value (=ID/IG) obtained by Raman spectroscopic measurement is 1.07 to 3. Requirement 2: A value and σA value obtained by small angle X-ray scattering measurement are −0.5 to 0 and 0 to 0.010, respectively. Requirement 3: for an electrode comprising an electrode mixture obtained by mixing 85 parts by weight of the carbonaceous material with 15 parts by weight of poly(vinylidene fluoride), the carbonaceous material in the electrode after being doped and dedoped with sodium ions is substantially free from pores having a size of not less than 10 nm. Requirement 4: Q1 value obtained by a calorimetric differential thermal analysis is not more than 800 joules/g.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrode active material, an electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. The electrode active material contains the following powder (A) and powder (B):(A) a powder of a lithium mixed metal oxide that is represented by the following formula (1) and has a layered rock-salt type crystal structure, the powder having a BET specific surface area of from 3 m2/g to 30 m2/g, Li(Ni1−(x+y)MnxFey)O2 (1) wherein x is within a range of more than 0 to less than 1, y is within a range of more than 0 to not more than 0.1, and x+y is within a range of more than 0 to less than 1; (B) a powder of a lithium mixed metal oxide that has a spinel type crystal structure. The electrode contains the electrode active material. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes the electrode as a positive electrode.
摘要:
The present invention provides a positive electrode active material. The positive electrode active material is represented by the following formula (I) and has a BET specific surface area of larger than 5 m2/g and not larger than 15 m2/g: LixM1yM31-yO2 (I) wherein M1 is at least one transition metal element selected from Group 5 elements and Group 6 elements of the Periodic Table, M3 is at least one transition metal element other than M1 and selected from among transition metal elements excluding Fe, x is not less than 0.9 and not more than 1.3, and y is more than 0 and less than 1.
摘要:
The present invention provides a positive electrode active material. The positive electrode active material is represented by the following formula (I) and has a BET specific surface area of larger than 5 m2/g and not larger than 15 m2/g: LixM1yM31-yO2 (I) wherein M1 is at least one transition metal element selected from Group 5 elements and Group 6 elements of the Periodic Table, M3 is at least one transition metal element other than M1 and selected from among transition metal elements excluding Fe, x is not less than 0.9 and not more than 1.3, and y is more than 0 and less than 1.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing an electrode and a method for producing an electrode paste, and a sodium secondary battery. The method for producing an electrode includes the following steps (1) to (5) in this order: (1) a step of bringing a raw material of P (phosphorus), a raw material of A (wherein A represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of alkali metal elements and A comprises Na), a raw material of M (wherein M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements), and water into contact with each other and generating a liquid-like material thereby, (2) a step of heating the liquid-like material and generating a precipitate of an electrode active material thereby, and then collecting the precipitate by solid-liquid separation, (3) a step of mixing the collected precipitate and a binder and producing an electrode paste thereby, (4) a step of applying the electrode paste on a current collector and forming an applied film thereby, and (5) a step of drying the applied film and producing an electrode thereby. The sodium secondary battery has the electrode produced by the method as a positive electrode. The method for producing the electrode paste includes the following steps (11) to (13) in this order: (11) a step of bringing a raw material of P (phosphorus), a raw material of A (wherein A represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of alkali metal elements and A comprises Na), a raw material of M (wherein M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements), and water into contact with each other and generating a liquid-like material thereby, (12) a step of heating the liquid-like material and generating a precipitate of an electrode active material thereby, and then collecting the precipitate by solid-liquid separation, and (13) a step of mixing the collected precipitate and a binder and producing an electrode paste thereby.
摘要:
The present invention provides a transition metal phosphate and a sodium secondary battery. The transition metal phosphate contains Na, P and M where M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of transition metal elements, wherein a value of I/I0 determined by the following powder X-ray diffraction measurement is 0.6 or less: the powder X-ray diffraction measurement is a method in which an X-ray diffraction pattern is produced by delivering a Cu Kα ray to a mixture composed of the transition metal phosphate and silicon in a transition metal phosphate:silicon weight ratio of 8:1, and then a value of I/I0 is determined by dividing I by I0 where I is the intensity of a maximum peak of the transition metal phosphate and I0 is the intensity of the maximum peak of the silicon in the X-ray diffraction pattern.