Esters derived from alkanolamines, dicarboxylic acids and fatty alcohols and the cationic surfactants obtainable therefrom
    3.
    发明授权
    Esters derived from alkanolamines, dicarboxylic acids and fatty alcohols and the cationic surfactants obtainable therefrom 有权
    衍生自链烷醇胺,二羧酸和脂肪醇的酯和由其获得的阳离子表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US06465419B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09874981

    申请日:2001-06-07

    IPC分类号: C11D332

    摘要: Esters derived from alkanolamines, dicarboxylic acids and fatty alcohols and the cationic surfactants obtainable therefrom. Novel alkanolamine esters based on the esterification reaction of alkanolarnines, optionally alkoxylated, dicarboxylic acids and fatty alcohols, optionally alkoxylated, as well as the cationic surfactants and esterquats obtainable therefrom, are described. The cationic surfactants and esterquats thus obtained exhibit a high degree of efficacy in softening and conditioning natural and synthetic fibres such as textiles, paper and hair, and are therefore usable in treatments for softening and conditioning the said fibres. Novel aqueous fabric-softening compositions which contain the cationic surfactants and esterquats mentioned, optionally in combination with other active softening substances, are also described.

    摘要翻译: 衍生自链烷醇胺,二羧酸和脂肪醇的酯和可从其获得的阳离子表面活性剂。基于烷醇,任选烷氧基化,二羧酸和脂肪醇,任选烷氧基化的酯化反应的新型链烷醇胺酯,以及可从其获得的阳离子表面活性剂和酯季铵盐 。这样获得的阳离子表面活性剂和酯季铵盐在软化和调理天然和合成纤维如纺织品,纸和毛发方面具有高度的功效,因此可用于软化和调理所述纤维的处理。新型水性织物 还描述了包含所提及的阳离子表面活性剂和酯季铵盐的任选与其它活性软化物质组合的软化组合物。

    Detergent composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Detergent composition 有权
    洗涤剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US08343905B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12226714

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: C11D1/04 C11D1/29 C11D1/75

    摘要: The present invention relates to an aqueous detergent composition comprising the following elements in the indicated amounts expressed as percentage by weight: a) 0.1-15% of at least one alkyl ether carboxylate of formula (I): R—O—(CH2CH2O)m—CH2—COOX wherein, —R represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl or alkenyl group containing between 3 and 10 carbon atoms, —m represents a number comprised between 0.5 and 20, and —X represents hydrogen or a suitable cation, selected from an alkaline metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, alkylamino, alkanolamino or glucammonium, b) 0.1-15% of at least one amine oxide, c) 0.1-40% of at least one alkyl ether sulfate type anionic surfactant with a hydrocarbon chain containing between 10 and 18 carbon atoms, d) water up to 100%; said detergent composition is particularly suitable for manual dishwashing, for washing kitchen utensils, as well as in certain domestic cleaning applications of general use, such as the cleaning of hard surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种含水洗涤剂组合物,其含有以重量百分比表示的指定量的以下元素:a)0.1-15%至少一种式(I)的烷基醚羧酸酯:R-O-(CH 2 CH 2 O)m -CH2-COOX其中,-R表示含有3至10个碳原子的直链或支链饱和或不饱和的烷基或烯基,-m表示0.5至20的数,-X表示氢或适宜的阳离子, 选自碱金属,碱土金属,铵,烷基氨基,链烷醇氨基或葡萄糖铵,b)0.1-15%的至少一种氧化胺,c)0.1-40%的至少一种烷基醚硫酸盐型阴离子表面活性剂,其具有 含有10至18个碳原子的烃链,d)高达100%的水; 所述洗涤剂组合物特别适用于手动洗碗,用于洗涤厨房用具以及在一般家用的某些家用清洁应用中,例如清洁硬表面。

    Composition which Contains a Mixture of Mono-, Di and Triglycerides and Glycerine
    5.
    发明申请
    Composition which Contains a Mixture of Mono-, Di and Triglycerides and Glycerine 有权
    含有单,二和甘油三酯和甘油的混合物的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100035781A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US12226715

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: A61K8/37 C11D1/825

    CPC分类号: C11D1/74 C11D3/0094

    摘要: The present invention relates to a composition which contains a mixture of alkoxylated mono-, di-, and triglycerides and glycerine of formula wherein R′ represents H or CH3, and each one of m, n, or l represents, independently, a number from 0 to 20, the sum of m, n, and l being in the range of 1.5 to 20, characterized in that in the acyl group represented by —CO—R, R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group, linear or branched, of 6 to 11 carbon atoms, and the proportion by weight (i)+(ii)+(iii)/(iv) is in the range of 2.0:0.5 to 0.5:3; and to a method for the preparation of said composition, the detergent compositions which contain said compositions, and the use of said composition as surfactant or co-surfactant in the detergent compositions, particularly in detergent compositions, especially, but not exclusively, suitable for washing fabrics, suitable for manual dishwashing, for washing the hair or for personal hygiene.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种组合物,其含有下式的烷氧基化单 - ,二 - 和甘油三酸酯和甘油的混合物:其中R'表示H或CH3,m,n或l中的每一个独立地表示 0〜20,m,n和l的总和在1.5〜20的范围内,其特征在于,在由-CO-R表示的酰基中,R表示直链或支链的6或6的烷基或烯基 至11个碳原子,重量比(i)+(ii)+(iii)/(iv)的比例在2.0:0.5至0.5:3的范围内; 以及制备所述组合物的方法,含有所述组合物的洗涤剂组合物,以及所述组合物在洗涤剂组合物中,特别是洗涤剂组合物中的表面活性剂或辅助表面活性剂的用途,特别但不排他地适用于洗涤剂 织物,适用于手工洗碗,洗头或个人卫生。

    Fragrance Precursor
    6.
    发明申请
    Fragrance Precursor 有权
    香料前体

    公开(公告)号:US20090269294A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12301452

    申请日:2007-03-29

    摘要: The invention relates to a compound of the following formula (I) X—CR1R2R3 wherein —R1 is an organic moiety having 6 to 24 carbon atoms; —R2 is H or an organic moiety having 6 to 24 carbon atoms; —R3 is X or OH; —X is a moiety of the following formula (II): or an ammonium or C1-C4 alkyl ammonium salt of the moiety of formula (II); wherein -x is 0 or 1; -y is 0 or 1; -z is 0 or 1; -m is a number from 2 to 10; -n is a number from 0 to 10; -o is a number from 0 to 10; —R4 is H or a C1-C4 alkyl group; —R5 is a C6-C22 alkyl or alkenyl group or, if n or o is at least 1, a C7-C23 acyl group; —R6 is H or R5; —R7 is a C1-C4 alkylene group. which is capable of delivering aldehyde-type or ketone-type fragrance compounds, providing a long-lasting release of said fragrance compounds. This compound can be incorporated into fiber conditioning compositions, such as hair conditioners and fabric softeners, to enhance the fragrance performance. The compound provides controlled release from the substrate where it has been deposited over an extended period of time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式(I)X-CR 1 R 2 R 3的化合物,其中-R 1是具有6至24个碳原子的有机部分; -R2为H或碳原子数为6〜24的有机部分; -R 3是X或OH; -X是下式(II)的部分:或式(II)部分的铵或C1-C4烷基铵盐; 其中-x是0或1; -y是0或1; -z为0或1; -m是从2到10的数字; -n是从0到10的数字; -o是从0到10的数字; -R4是H或C1-C4烷基; -R 5是C 6 -C 22烷基或烯基,或者如果n或o至少为1,则是C 7 -C 23酰基; -R6是H或R5; -R 7是C 1 -C 4亚烷基。 其能够输送醛型或酮型香料化合物,从而提供所述香料化合物的持久释放。 该化合物可以并入纤维调理组合物,例如头发调理剂和织物柔软剂中,以增强香料性能。 该化合物提供了从底物中经过长时间沉积的受控释放。