PROTECTION OF LIQUID FUELS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROTECTION OF LIQUID FUELS 审中-公开
    液体燃料的保护

    公开(公告)号:US20120291339A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13522008

    申请日:2011-02-07

    Abstract: A liquid concentrate comprising essentially: (A) 0.1 to 10 wt. % of one or more amphoteric emulsifying agents; (B) 30 to 95 wt. % of one or more nonionic alkoxylated surfactants; (C) 0 to 20 wt. % of one or more glycol-based solubilizers; and (D) 0 to 65 wt. % of one or more organic solvents; wherein component (B) comprises a mixture of C6-C15-alkanol ethoxylates with different carbon numbers for the alkanol unit species, the carbon numbers for the two C6-C15-alkanol ethoxylates which have the highest share in weight in the mixture being at least 1.5 carbon numbers distant from each other, is useful for reducing or eliminating the formation in a liquid hydrocarbon fuel of ice particles having a weight average particle size greater than 1 μm when said liquid hydrocarbon fuel is cooled to temperatures in the range of from 0 to −50° C.

    Abstract translation: 一种液体浓缩物,主要包含:(A)0.1-10wt。 %的一种或多种两性乳化剂; (B)30〜95重量% %的一种或多种非离子烷氧基化表面活性剂; (C)0〜20重量% %的一种或多种基于乙二醇的增溶剂; 和(D)0〜65重量份。 %的一种或多种有机溶剂; 其中组分(B)包含对于链烷醇单元种类具有不同碳数的C 6 -C 15烷醇乙氧基化物的混合物,混合物中具有最高重量份数的两个C 6 -C 15烷醇乙氧基化物的碳数至少为 当碳氢化合物燃料被冷却至0〜0℃的温度范围内时,对于重量平均粒径大于1μm的冰粒子的液态碳氢化合物燃料的形成, -50℃

    GLYCERIN-CONTAINING ANTIFREEZING AGENT CONCENTRATES WITH CORROSION PROTECTION
    5.
    发明申请
    GLYCERIN-CONTAINING ANTIFREEZING AGENT CONCENTRATES WITH CORROSION PROTECTION 审中-公开
    含有抗腐蚀剂的含谷氨酸抗菌剂浓度

    公开(公告)号:US20130105407A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13720209

    申请日:2012-12-19

    CPC classification number: C09K5/20 C09K5/10 C23F11/08 C23F11/10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to antifreeze/anticorrosion concentrates comprising from 10 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the concentrate, of glycerol, to processes for preparing such concentrates from super concentrates, to aqueous coolant compositions from these concentrates, and to their use, for example in internal combustion engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及防冻/防腐浓缩物,其包含基于浓缩物总量的10至50重量%的甘油,用于从这些浓缩物制备此浓缩物的方法,以及由这些浓缩物制备的水性冷却剂组合物,以及 它们的用途,例如在内燃机中。

    GLYCERIN-CONTAINING ANTIFREEZING AGENT CONCENTRATES WITH CORROSION PROTECTION
    9.
    发明申请
    GLYCERIN-CONTAINING ANTIFREEZING AGENT CONCENTRATES WITH CORROSION PROTECTION 有权
    含有抗腐蚀剂的含谷氨酸抗菌剂浓度

    公开(公告)号:US20110163260A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13043836

    申请日:2011-03-09

    CPC classification number: C09K5/20 C09K5/10 C23F11/08 C23F11/10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to antifreeze/anticorrosion concentrates comprising from 10 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the concentrate, of glycerol, to processes for preparing such concentrates from superconcentrates, to aqueous coolant compositions from these concentrates, and to their use, for example in internal combustion engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及防冻/防腐浓缩物,其包含10至50重量%,基于浓缩物的总量,甘油,用于从超浓缩物制备这种浓缩物的方法,从这些浓缩物到含水冷却剂组合物,以及它们 例如在内燃机中使用。

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