LOCATION ESTIMATION FOR A MOBILE DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    LOCATION ESTIMATION FOR A MOBILE DEVICE 审中-公开
    移动设备的位置估计

    公开(公告)号:US20140120950A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14126954

    申请日:2012-06-21

    IPC分类号: H04W4/02 G01S5/00

    摘要: There is therefore provided a method of estimating the location of a mobile device, the mobile device being configured for use in a cellular mobile communications network comprising a plurality of base stations, the method comprising generating a database of locations visited by the mobile device by obtaining measurements of the position of the mobile device over time using a satellite-based positioning system; obtaining the identity of the base station serving the mobile device at the time of each measurement of the position of the mobile device; and analyzing the measurements to identify locations visited by the mobile device, each location being associated with a particular base station, such that the mobile device is attached to said base station when at said location; and during subsequent use of the mobile device, in the event that it is not possible to use the satellite-based positioning system to measure the position of the mobile device, estimating the location of the mobile device as one or more identified locations that are associated with the base station to which the mobile device is currently attached. Corresponding apparatus and computer program products are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 因此,提供了一种估计移动设备的位置的方法,该移动设备被配置为在包括多个基站的蜂窝移动通信网络中使用,该方法包括:通过获得移动设备生成由移动设备访问的位置的数据库 使用基于卫星的定位系统测量移动设备随时间的位置; 在每次测量移动设备的位置时获得服务移动设备的基站的身份; 以及分析所述测量以识别由所述移动设备访问的位置,每个位置与特定基站相关联,使得所述移动设备在所述位置附接到所述基站; 并且在随后使用移动设备期间,在不可能使用基于卫星的定位系统来测量移动设备的位置的情况下,将移动设备的位置估计为相关联的一个或多个已识别位置 与移动设备当前附接到的基站。 还提供了相应的设备和计算机程序产品。

    Cervical plate
    2.
    发明授权
    Cervical plate 有权
    宫颈板

    公开(公告)号:US08652181B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US11456056

    申请日:2006-07-06

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    摘要: Screw back out prevention devices to inhibit screws from reverse threading or backing out are provided. The devices include first bonding materials on either a bushing in a bore of a plate or directly on the bore and second bonding materials on the screw head. The bonding materials for a bond that inhibits back out or reverse threading of the screw.

    摘要翻译: 提供了防止反向穿线或退出螺丝的防止装置。 这些装置包括在板的孔中的衬套上或直接在孔上的第一接合材料和螺钉头上的第二接合材料。 用于粘合的粘合材料,其抑制螺杆的反向螺纹或反向螺纹。

    Spinous process implants, instruments, and methods
    3.
    发明授权
    Spinous process implants, instruments, and methods 有权
    旋转式植入物,仪器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08382801B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12538710

    申请日:2009-08-10

    IPC分类号: A61B17/70

    摘要: Spinous process implants and associated methods are shown and described. In one aspect, the implant limits the maximum spacing between the spinous processes. In another aspect, a spacer has at least one transverse opening to facilitate tissue in-growth. In another aspect, an implant includes a spacer and separate extensions engageable with the spacer. The spacer is provided in a variety of lengths and superior to inferior surface spacings. In another aspect, an implant includes a spacer and a cerclage element offset from the midline of the spacer in use so that the spacer defines a fulcrum and the cerclage element is operative to impart a moment to the vertebrae about the spacer. In another aspect, instrumentation for inserting the implant is provided. In other aspects, methods for treating spine disease are provided.

    摘要翻译: 显示和描述了旋转式植入物和相关方法。 在一个方面,植入物限制棘突之间的最大间距。 在另一方面,间隔物具有至少一个横向开口以促进组织生长。 在另一方面,植入物包括间隔件和可与间隔件接合的单独延伸部。 间隔件以各种长度提供,并且优于下表面间隔。 在另一方面,植入物包括在使用中偏离间隔物的中线的间隔物和结扎元件,使得间隔件限定支点,并且结扎元件可操作以在椎间盘周围施加力矩。 在另一方面,提供了用于插入植入物的装置。 在其他方面,提供了治疗脊柱疾病的方法。

    Pedicle guided retractor system
    4.
    发明授权
    Pedicle guided retractor system 有权
    椎弓根引导牵引器系统

    公开(公告)号:US08251902B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12630564

    申请日:2009-12-03

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: There is disclosed a retractor system to facilitate surgical access to an intervertebral disc between an inferior vertebral body and a superior vertebral body. In an embodiment, the retractor system includes an elongate member having an anchor to attach to a pedicle of an inferior vertebral body with respect to an intervertebral disc. A retractor body has a collar to attach to the elongate member, slides coupled to the retractor body, and a pair of blades mounted to the slides. The blades have a proximal end and a distal end, a distance between the proximal end and the distal end of each one of the blades configured for displacing tissue for access to an intervertebral disc. An attachment portion is adjacent the proximal end of each one of the blades for attaching one of the slides thereto. Geometry of the blade end conforms to anatomy surrounding the pedicle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种牵开器系统,以便于手术进入下椎体与上椎体之间的椎间盘。 在一个实施例中,牵开器系统包括细长构件,其具有锚固件,以相对于椎间盘附接到下椎体的椎弓根。 收缩器主体具有一个套环以附接到细长构件,联接到牵开器主体的滑块和安装到滑块的一对叶片。 叶片具有近端和远端,构造成用于移动组织以接近椎间盘的每个叶片的近端和远端之间的距离。 附接部分与每个叶片的近端相邻,用于将滑动件中的一个附接到其上。 叶片端部的几何符合椎弓根周围的解剖结构。

    Bone plate assemblies with backout protection and visual indicator
    5.
    发明授权
    Bone plate assemblies with backout protection and visual indicator 有权
    骨板组件具有回退保护和视觉指示器

    公开(公告)号:US08211154B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12419012

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    CPC分类号: A61B17/8047

    摘要: A bone plate assembly includes a plate, at least one bushing, and at least one bone screw. The bushing is positioned within a through hole of the plate. The bushing and screw are configured to engage each other to inhibit the screw from backing out. The screw includes a visual indicator surface that is visible to the operator during insertion of the screw through the bushing and plate. The bushing is configured to cover at least a portion of the visual indicator surface to show when the bushing and screw are properly engaged to inhibit backout of the screw.

    摘要翻译: 骨板组件包括板,至少一个衬套和至少一个骨螺钉。 衬套位于板的通孔内。 衬套和螺钉被配置为彼此接合以阻止螺钉退出。 螺钉包括视觉指示器表面,在将螺钉穿过衬套和板插入期间,操作者可以看到该表面。 衬套构造成覆盖视觉指示器表面的至少一部分,以示出套管和螺钉何时被适当地接合以阻止螺钉的退出。

    SPINOUS PROCESS IMPLANTS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    7.
    发明申请
    SPINOUS PROCESS IMPLANTS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
    旋转过程植入物和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100241167A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12751856

    申请日:2010-03-31

    IPC分类号: A61B17/70

    摘要: The present invention provides spinous process implant and associated methods. In one aspect of the invention the implant limits the maximum spacing between the spinous processes. In another aspect of the invention, a spacer has at least one transverse opening to facilitate tissue in-growth. In another aspect of the invention, an implant includes a spacer and separate extensions engageable with the spacer. In another aspect of the invention, instrumentation for inserting the implant is provided. In other aspects of the invention, methods for treating spine disease are provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供棘突植入物和相关方法。 在本发明的一个方面,植入物限制棘突之间的最大间距。 在本发明的另一方面,间隔物具有至少一个横向开口以促进组织生长。 在本发明的另一方面,植入物包括间隔物和可与间隔物接合的分开的延伸部分。 在本发明的另一方面,提供了用于插入植入物的装置。 在本发明的其他方面,提供了治疗脊柱疾病的方法。

    SPINAL PLATE ASSEMBLIES WITH BACKOUT PROTECTION CAP AND METHODS
    8.
    发明申请
    SPINAL PLATE ASSEMBLIES WITH BACKOUT PROTECTION CAP AND METHODS 有权
    带退避保护帽的脊柱组件和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100234897A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12404051

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    CPC分类号: A61B17/8042 A61B17/7059

    摘要: A bone plate assembly includes a plate, at least one bone screw, and at least one cap member. The screw extends into a through hole of the plate and a head of the screw seats in the through hole. The plate includes an undercut slot adjacent to the through hole. The cap includes at least one tab member that extends radially outward. The cap is mounted in the through hole with the tab member positioned in the undercut slot to inhibit the screw from backing out of the plate. In some arrangements, the tab member is rotatable within the undercut slot from an unlocked position to a locked position.

    摘要翻译: 骨板组件包括板,至少一个骨螺钉和至少一个帽构件。 螺钉延伸到板的通孔中,螺钉的头部位于通孔中。 板包括与通孔相邻的底切槽。 盖包括径向向外延伸的至少一个突片构件。 盖子安装在通孔中,突片部件位于底切槽中,以阻止螺钉从板上退出。 在一些布置中,突片构件可在切口槽内从解锁位置旋转到锁定位置。

    METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT, AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING DELAYS IN DATA PROCESSING
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT, AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING DELAYS IN DATA PROCESSING 有权
    方法,计算机程序产品和用于减少数据处理延迟的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080098376A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11536837

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: G06F9/45

    CPC分类号: G06F8/4451

    摘要: Data processing delay is reduced during data processing, using compiler optimization. Blocks of code are scanned in an order from blocks recurring most often to blocks recurring least often. In an order from blocks recurring most often to block recurring least often, shifts are inserted before arithmetic references, such that a previous use of the arithmetic reference does not require a shift, shifts are inserted after each memory use such that the next use of the memory does not require a shift, and shifts are inserted after each arithmetic reference such that the next use of the arithmetic reference requires no shift. In addition, if there is a mismatch between the last shifted amount of any one block and the required initial shifted amount in any of its successors, shifts are inserted to make up for the mismatch.

    摘要翻译: 在数据处理期间,使用编译器优化减少数据处理延迟。 代码块按照最常重复的顺序扫描,最少经常排列。 按照最经常重复的块到最少频繁地重复循环的顺序,在算术参考之前插入移位,使得先前使用算术参考不需要移位,在每个存储器使用之后插入移位,使得下一次使用 存储器不需要移位,并且在每个算术参考之后插入移位,使得下一次使用算术参考不需要移位。 此外,如果任何一个块的最后一个移位量与任何一个块中的所需初始移位量之间存在不匹配,则插入移位以弥补不匹配。