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公开(公告)号：US10161423B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-25
申请号：US12374454
申请日：2007-07-19
Applicant: William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Niall James Caldwell , Uwe Bernhard Pascall Stein , Pierre Joly , Michael Richard Fielding
Inventor： William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Niall James Caldwell , Uwe Bernhard Pascall Stein , Pierre Joly , Michael Richard Fielding
IPC: F15B11/17 , F15B11/044 , F15B11/16
Abstract: A fluid power system comprises a pump with multiple independently variable outlets (11, 12, 13, 14), each of which is capable of delivering fluid in individually controllable volume units and a plurality of hydraulic loads (15, 16, 18, 20). A system of switching valves is configured to create fluid connections between the pump outlets and the loads. A control system commands both the pump and the switching valves, so as to create valve state combinations to satisfy load conditions as demanded by an operator. The number of pump outlets (11, 12, 13, 14) connected to one or more of the loads (15, 16, 18, 20) is changeable to satisfy the flow required of the load due to the operator demand, each pump outlet being commanded to produce a flow depending on the status of other outlets connected a load to which the outlet is connected and the operator demand for that load.
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公开(公告)号：US20120060684A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13320837
申请日：2011-02-23
Applicant: Jack Samuel Lavender , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Stephen Michael Laird
Inventor： Jack Samuel Lavender , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Stephen Michael Laird
IPC: F01B13/06
CPC classification number: F04B53/1082 , F04B9/04 , F04B17/02 , Y02P80/158
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fluid working machine comprising a controller and a working chamber, an electronically controllable low pressure valve associated therewith and a fast high pressure valve associated therewith, characterised in that the working chamber has associated therewith a slow high pressure valve for controlling the connection of the working chamber to a secondary high pressure manifold. A fluid working machine according to the invention may be operated to rotate its shaft to a certain position, for example to allow easy maintenance of a wind turbine generator.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种流体工作机械，其包括控制器和工作室，与其相关联的电子可控低压阀和与其相关联的快速高压阀，其特征在于，工作室具有与其相连的缓慢的高压阀，用于控制 工作室与次级高压歧管的连接。 根据本发明的流体加工机可以被操作以将其轴转动到特定位置，例如以便于容易地维护风力涡轮发电机。
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公开(公告)号：US09010104B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13320855
申请日：2011-02-23
Applicant: William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly , Michael Richard Fielding , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov
Inventor： William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly , Michael Richard Fielding , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov
CPC classification number: F04B49/22 , F04B51/00 , Y10T29/49236
Abstract: A fluid-working machine has a working chamber of cyclically varying volume, high and low pressure manifolds, and high and low pressure valves for regulating the flow of fluid between the working chamber and the high and low pressure manifolds respectively. A controller actively controls at least one said valve to determine the net displacement of working fluid of the working chamber on a cycle by cycle basis. At least one said valve is a variable timing valve and the controller causes the valve to open or close at a time determined taking into account one or more properties of the performance of the fluid working machine measured during an earlier cycle of working chamber volume.
Abstract translation: 流体加工机具有循环变化体积，高低压歧管的工作室，以及用于调节工作室与高低压歧管之间的流体流动的高低压阀。 控制器主动地控制至少一个所述阀，以逐周期地确定工作室的工作流体的净位移。 至少一个所述阀是可变定时阀，并且控制器使得阀在一个时间确定的时间打开或关闭，其考虑到在工作室容积的较早周期期间测量的流体工作机械的性能的一个或多个特性。
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公开(公告)号：US20120063919A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13320855
申请日：2011-02-23
Applicant: William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly , Michael Richard Fielding , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov
Inventor： William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly , Michael Richard Fielding , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov
CPC classification number: F04B49/22 , F04B51/00 , Y10T29/49236
Abstract: A fluid-working machine has a working chamber of cyclically varying volume, high and low pressure manifolds, and high and low pressure valves for regulating the flow of fluid between the working chamber and the high and low pressure manifolds respectively. A controller actively controls at least one said valve to determine the net displacement of working fluid of the working chamber on a cycle by cycle basis. At least one said valve is a variable timing valve and the controller causes the valve to open or close at a time determined taking into account one or more properties of the performance of the fluid working machine measured during an earlier cycle of working chamber volume.
Abstract translation: 流体加工机具有循环变化体积，高低压歧管的工作室，以及用于调节工作室与高低压歧管之间的流体流动的高低压阀。 控制器主动地控制至少一个所述阀，以逐周期地确定工作室的工作流体的净位移。 至少一个所述阀是可变定时阀，并且控制器使得阀在一个时间确定的时间打开或关闭，其考虑到在工作室容积的较早周期期间测量的流体工作机械的性能的一个或多个特性。
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公开(公告)号：US20120059523A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13320127
申请日：2011-02-23
Applicant: Stephen Hugh Salter , William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly
Inventor： Stephen Hugh Salter , William Hugh Salvin Rampen , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell , Stephen Michael Laird , Pierre Robert Joly
IPC: G05D9/00
CPC classification number: F03B15/02 , F03D9/25 , F05B2260/406 , Y02E10/725
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of operating a fluid-working machine wherein the volume of working fluid displaced each cycle is selectable and wherein the volume of working fluid displaced by a first working chamber takes into account the suitability of the working chamber to displace fluid. The invention extends in further aspects to power absorbing structures such as renewable energy devices comprising such fluid working machines. The invention allows the operation of fluid working machines and power absorbing structures which are more long lived.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种操作流体工作机器的方法，其中移动每个循环的工作流体的体积是可选择的，并且其中由第一工作室移位的工作流体的体积考虑了工作室适于移动流体 。 本发明在进一步的方面扩展到诸如包括这种流体工作机器的可再生能源装置的功率吸收结构。 本发明允许更长寿命的流体工作机器和功率吸收结构的操作。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08108111B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12375079
申请日：2007-07-26
Applicant: Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Michael Richard Fielding
Inventor： Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Michael Richard Fielding
IPC: G06F7/00
CPC classification number: F04B7/0076 , B60K6/12 , F04B49/065 , F15B1/024 , F15B7/008 , F15B21/14 , F15B2211/20523 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/20561 , F15B2211/20569 , F15B2211/212 , F15B2211/7058 , F15B2211/88 , F16H61/4026 , F16H61/4096 , F16H61/448 , Y02T10/6208
Abstract: A variable transmission comprises a first fluid working machine (1) for connection to a prime mover (2), a second fluid working machine (5) for connection to a mechanical load (6) and a fluid system linking the first and second working machines, the fluid system having a high-pressure side (3) and a low-pressure side (4) each connected to both said first and said second fluid working machines (1, 5), a fluid accumulator (7) on the high-pressure side, a means to admit fluid from the reservoir to the low-pressure side and a pressure control valve to maintain the correct pressure in the low-pressure side, wherein the second fluid working machine (5) includes chambers of variable volume having electronically controllable valves such that each of said chambers has pumping, motoring and idling modes of operation, and the second fluid working machine (5) is operable to both source fluid to and sink fluid from each of said high-pressure side (3) and said low-pressure side (4).
Abstract translation: 可变变速器包括用于连接到原动机（2）的第一流体工作机（1），用于连接到机械负载（6）的第二流体工作机（5）和连接第一和第二工作机器 ，所述流体系统具有高压侧（3）和低压侧（4），每个连接到所述第一和第二流体工作机械（5,5），所述高压侧（3）和低压侧（4） 压力侧，用于将流体从储存器接纳到低压侧的装置和压力控制阀以保持低压侧中的正确压力，其中第二流体工作机器（5）包括具有电子的可变容积室 可控阀，使得每个所述腔室具有泵送，电动和空转操作模式，并且第二流体工作机器（5）可操作以将流体从所述高压侧（3）和所述高压侧 低压侧（4）。
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公开(公告)号：US09091254B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13262989
申请日：2010-04-07
Applicant: Stephen Michael Laird , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell
Inventor： Stephen Michael Laird , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell
CPC classification number: F04B7/0076 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/12 , F04B7/0042 , F04B49/06 , Y02T10/6208
Abstract: A fluid working machine comprises a working chamber of cyclically varying volume, a high pressure manifold, and an actuated high pressure valve for regulating the flow of fluid between the working chamber and the high pressure manifold. The actuated high pressure valve comprises a moveable valve member, operable between a closed position and at least one open position. A controllable opening mechanism provides an active urging force to urge the moveable valve member from the said closed position towards at least one said open position, the volume of the working chamber varying between a maximum volume and a minimum volume. The controllable opening mechanism provides the active urging force more than once while the volume of the working chamber is intermediate the maximum of chamber volume and the minimum of chamber volume.
Abstract translation: 流体工作机器包括循环变化体积的工作室，高压歧管和用于调节工作室和高压歧管之间的流体流动的致动高压阀。 致动的高压阀包括可移动的阀构件，其可在关闭位置和至少一个打开位置之间操作。 可控制的打开机构提供主动推动力以将可移动阀构件从所述关闭位置推向至少一个所述打开位置，所述工作室的体积在最大体积和最小体积之间变化。 可操作的打开机构提供主动推动力多于一次，而工作室的体积是室容积的最大值和室容积的最小值。
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公开(公告)号：US20120042771A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13318654
申请日：2010-11-15
CPC classification number: F04B49/065 , F04B39/1013 , Y10T137/0318
Abstract: An electronically controlled valve includes a valve member moveable between a first position and a second position. A valve member moving mechanism is operable to receive energy from a fluid-working machine crankshaft, or other rotating shaft, and to provide a valve member moving force to urge the valve member from the first position to the second position using the received energy. Thus, the energy used for movement of the valve against a pressure gradient is derived from the crankshaft. Energy received from the crankshaft can be stored and used subsequently to urge the valve member from the first position, allowing the valve to function despite timing differences between the availability of energy from the crankshaft and the requirement for energy to move the valve member.
Abstract translation: 电子控制阀包括可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的阀构件。 阀构件移动机构可操作以从流体工作机器曲轴或其它旋转轴接收能量，并且使用所接收的能量提供阀构件移动力以将阀构件从第一位置推动到第二位置。 因此，从曲轴得到用于阀相对于压力梯度运动的能量。 从曲轴接收到的能量可以被存储和使用，以便随后从第一位置推动阀构件，从而允许阀在来自曲轴的能量的可用性和移动阀构件的能量需求之间的时间差异方面起作用。
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公开(公告)号：US20120023918A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13262989
申请日：2010-04-07
Applicant: Stephen Michael Laird , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell
Inventor： Stephen Michael Laird , Daniil Sergeevich Dumnov , Michael Richard Fielding , Niall James Caldwell
IPC: F16D31/02
CPC classification number: F04B7/0076 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/12 , F04B7/0042 , F04B49/06 , Y02T10/6208
Abstract: A fluid working machine comprises a working chamber of cyclically varying volume, a high pressure manifold, and an actuated high pressure valve for regulating the flow of fluid between the working chamber and the high pressure manifold. The actuated high pressure valve comprises a moveable valve member, operable between a closed position and at least one open position. A controllable opening mechanism provides an active urging force to urge the moveable valve member from the said closed position towards at least one said open position, the volume of the working chamber varying between a maximum volume and a minimum volume. The controllable opening mechanism provides the active urging force more than once while the volume of the working chamber is intermediate the maximum of chamber volume and the minimum of chamber volume.
Abstract translation: 流体工作机器包括循环变化体积的工作室，高压歧管和用于调节工作室和高压歧管之间的流体流动的致动高压阀。 致动的高压阀包括可移动的阀构件，其可在关闭位置和至少一个打开位置之间操作。 可控制的打开机构提供主动推动力以将可移动阀构件从所述关闭位置推向至少一个所述打开位置，所述工作室的体积在最大体积和最小体积之间变化。 可操作的打开机构提供主动推动力多于一次，而工作室的体积是室容积的最大值和室容积的最小值。
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公开(公告)号：US20110268590A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13000115
申请日：2009-06-22
Applicant: Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Michael Richard Fielding , Stephen Michael Laird , Alasdair Ian Fletcher Robertson
Inventor： Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein , Michael Richard Fielding , Stephen Michael Laird , Alasdair Ian Fletcher Robertson
CPC classification number: F04B7/0076 , F01B15/06 , F01B25/10 , F04B7/0057 , F04B49/24 , Y10T137/0324
Abstract: A fluid working machine, operable to carry out a motoring cycle under at least some circumstances, comprises a controller (12) and a working chamber (2) of cyclically varying volume. The working chamber has a high pressure valve (18) associated therewith to control the connection of the working chamber to a high pressure manifold (20), and an electronically controllable primary low pressure valve (14) to control the connection of the working chamber to a low pressure manifold. The controller is operable to actively control at least the primary low pressure valve, in phased relationship to cycles of working chamber volume, to determine the net displacement of fluid by the working chamber on a cycle by cycle basis. The fluid working machine is adapted to release pressurised fluid from the working chamber prior to the opening of the primary low-pressure valve, during a motoring cycle. This facilitates the opening of the primary low pressure valve.
Abstract translation: 可操作以在至少一些情况下执行驾驶循环的流体工作机器包括具有循环变化体积的控制器（12）和工作室（2）。 工作室具有与其相关联的高压阀（18），以控制工作室与高压歧管（20）的连接，以及电子可控的初级低压阀（14），以控制工作室与 低压歧管。 该控制器可操作以主动地至少控制主要低压阀，与工作室体积的循环相分离，以确定逐个循环的工作室的流体净排量。 流体加工机适用于在开动循环期间，在主低压阀打开之前，从工作室释放加压流体。 这有利于初级低压阀的打开。
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