摘要:
A method and a device for providing for the adapted display of measured values in a freely programmable instrument cluster, in which the display is adaptively adjusted as a function of the driving and operating data of the vehicle.
摘要:
A switching device has at least a first connection and a second connection, as well as a control connection. The switching device includes at least a first transistor and a second transistor. A load is connected to the second connection of the switching device, and a control unit is connected to the control connection of the switching device. A power supply is normally connected to the first connection, and the second connection is normally connected to ground via the load. The switching device further includes a polarity reversal protection system for protecting the switching device and the load from damage in case of a polarity reversal, which occurs when the power supply is connected to the second connection through the load, and the first connection is connected to ground. The second transistor is connected in series between the first connection of the switching device and the first transistor. The second transistor is operated inversely with respect to the first transistor.
摘要:
Extracting and synchronizing an Enterprise Portal application resource types and properties of business objects located in repository is disclosed. The repository is queried without human intervention to determine business object type information and for each business object type its associated properties. A representation of the business object types and associated properties in a format that facilitates synchronization with the enterprise portal application is generated.
摘要:
A method and an arrangement are disclosed for modeling a mechatronic system in a motor vehicle in the context of an object-based ordering concept as a mapping in the unified modeling language. The elements of the CARTRONIC® with components and envelopes as their classes or objects and orders (with feedback), inquiries (with hint) and requests as their communication relationship are presented based on examples together with the essential rules from the overall control rules. A mapping requirement in the UML elements is shown for these modeling elements.
摘要:
The invention is based on a system for changing a signal representing rotational motion in a motor vehicle with first means for generating a first signal representing the rotational motion and a second means for generating at least one second signal representing additional information (direction of rotation, air gap, and/or brake lining wear). In addition, a third means is provided, by means of which the first signal (rotational speed signal) can be changed as a function of the second signal (direction of rotation, air gap, and/or brake lining wear). The essence of the invention is that the first means is designed in such a way that the first signal (rotational speed signal) assumes at least two first current values and/or two first voltage values. In addition, the third means is designed in accordance with the invention in such a way that, to change the first signal (rotational speed signal), at least one of the first current values and/or voltage values can be changed at least for a certain period of time into at least one second current value and/or voltage value as a function of the second signal (direction or rotation, air gap and/or brake lining wear).
摘要:
An indicating device for electric control units has a light-emitting diode together with at least two resistors placed between a supply voltage and ground. A control line extends from the control unit and is connected between the two resistors. The control unit controls the potential on the control line in such a manner that when a defect is recognized an indication is provided. An indication is also provided in the event of a short circuit between the control line and the supply voltage, as well as upon an interruption in the control line.
摘要:
Extracting and synchronizing an Enterprise Portal application resource types and properties of business objects located in repository is disclosed. The repository is queried without human intervention to determine business object type information and for each business object type its associated properties. A representation of the business object types and associated properties in a format that facilitates synchronization with the enterprise portal application is generated.
摘要:
An additive includes a calcium source, a suspension agent, a castor oil, and optionally a castor supplement/replacement. In many embodiments, polyalphaolefin is included. The preferred suspension agents are fatty acid esters, triglycerides or other, with a pour point/melt point from about 5 degrees C. to about 50 degrees C. Suspension agents of particular interest are: 1) polymerized ester(s) of ricinoleic acid (polymerized ester(s) of 12-Hydroxy Oleic Acid), 2) polymerized ester(s) of 12-Hydroxy Stearic Acid, 3) waxy esters of ricinoleic acid, 4) palm oil, 5) palm-olein, 6) coconut oil, and 7) jojoba oil. The waxy esters may result from polymerization of shorter carboxylic acid monomers. The additive may be used in fuels to improve combustion engine performance in terms of efficiency and emissions. Polyalphaolefin may be important, especially in additive formulations for diesel fuels, for NOx reduction. The additive may be used in lubricants that improve performance of both ferrous and non-ferrous metal components of engines, guns, or other machinery. The additive also may be used in cutting fluids for machining and fabrication. Used in conjunction with other additives, embodiments of the invention may be used to lower pour points in oils, esters and other similar products.
摘要:
An air intake muffler for a heater, especially a motor vehicle heater, with a hollow body (7) of sound-absorbing material which is surrounded by a muffler chamber (2) and is penetrated by a cavity (8) which is flush with an inlet connection (9) and an outlet (10) of the muffler chamber (2) which can be connected to an air intake opening of the heater. To reliably prevent water or moisture from penetrating into an assembly downstream of the muffler (1), it is provided that the muffler chamber (2) is downstream of a water separator which has a water separation chamber (3) with at least one air intake opening (20 to 23) in its wall located laterally offset relative to the inlet of the muffler chamber (2) and which is separated from the muffler chamber by a deflector wall (24 to 27) which prevents direct flow from the air intake opening to the inlet connection (9).
摘要:
Extracting and synchronizing an Enterprise Portal application resource types and properties of business objects located in repository is disclosed. The repository is queried without human intervention to determine business object type information and for each business object type its associated properties. A representation of the business object types and associated properties in a format that facilitates synchronization with the enterprise portal application is generated.