公开(公告)号：US06830415B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

申请号：US10263092

申请日：2002-10-03

申请人： Kazuhiro Shiba ,  Minoru Hamamura ,  Katsuhito Endo ,  Takao Date

发明人： Kazuhiro Shiba ,  Minoru Hamamura ,  Katsuhito Endo ,  Takao Date

IPC分类号： B23C900

CPC分类号： B23Q11/0042 ,  G05B2219/49048 ,  G05B2219/49055 ,  Y10S29/094 ,  Y10S82/901 ,  Y10T29/49819 ,  Y10T29/49821 ,  Y10T29/53026 ,  Y10T29/5303 ,  Y10T29/53087 ,  Y10T83/091 ,  Y10T409/303752 ,  Y10T409/303864 ,  Y10T409/304088 ,  Y10T409/304312 ,  Y10T409/30476 ,  Y10T409/307336

摘要： A portion (14a, 14b) of a chip remover (14) is defined to be vibratory to give an NC machine tool (MT 1) a vibration transferable onto a surface (FS) of a work (13) under a finishing by the NC machine tool (MT1), a decision is made whether the NC machine tool (MT1) enters the finishing, and vibration of the vibratory portion (14a, 14b) is controlled, as the decision is true. A chip removal method and an NC machine tool equipped with a spiral chip remover (113) as a chip remover have various chip removal rules for determining permission/prohibition of the operation of the spiral chip remover (113). This spiral chip remover (113) operates based on commands described in a machining program. When a command in the machining program is executed, the permission/prohibition of the operation of the spiral chip remover (113) is controlled according to the chip removal rules.

摘要翻译： 芯片去除器（14）的一部分（14a，14b）被限定为振动的，从而给数控机床（MT1）提供振动，该振动能够通过NC机床在工件（13）的表面（FS）上精加工 工具（MT1），决定NC机床（MT1）是否进入精加工，并且作为判断结果，控制振动部（14a，14b）的振动。 配备有作为芯片去除器的螺旋形芯片去除器（113）的芯片去除方法和NC机床具有用于确定允许/禁止螺旋切屑去除器（113）的操作的各种切屑去除规则。 该螺旋切屑去除器（113）基于加工程序中描述的命令进行操作。 当执行加工程序中的命令时，根据切屑去除规则控制螺旋切屑去除器（113）的操作的允许/禁止。

公开(公告)号：US06677722B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US10122298

申请日：2002-04-16

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita

IPC分类号： G05D23275

CPC分类号： G05B13/042 ,  B65H2557/262 ,  G05B19/404 ,  G05B2219/41434 ,  G05B2219/49182 ,  G05B2219/49199

摘要： The servo control method operates a set value of a first-order lag time constant of a feedback compensation by both a detected mechanical position value and a transfer function corresponding to a change of an angular velocity about each axis under a multiple-axes simultaneous control. Further, the servo control method sets a feedforward amount so that the transfer function about the each axis is the same.

摘要翻译： 伺服控制方法通过检测的机械位置值和对应于在多轴同时控制下关于每个轴的角速度的变化的传递函数两者来操作反馈补偿的一阶滞后时间常数的设定值。 此外，伺服控制方法设定前馈量，使得围绕各轴的传递函数相同。

公开(公告)号：US06631771B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

申请号：US10176064

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita ,  Shigeichi Yamamoto

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita ,  Shigeichi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： B23C900

CPC分类号： B23C3/04 ,  B23B35/00 ,  Y10T83/6995 ,  Y10T279/14 ,  Y10T408/175 ,  Y10T409/305432 ,  Y10T409/306104 ,  Y10T409/307112 ,  Y10T409/307616

摘要： For an orbit boring to be performed by a tool (10) in an orbital motion along an orbit (A), a permissible range of an acceleration (a) of the orbital motion is provided to meet a criterion of a machining precision of the orbit boring, and the acceleration (a) is controlled to be suppressed within the permissible range.

摘要翻译： 对于沿着轨道（A）的轨道运动中由工具执行的轨道钻孔（ 10 ），轨道运动的加速度（a）的允许范围 被提供以满足轨道钻孔的加工精度的标准，并且加速度（a）被控制在允许范围内。

公开(公告)号：US07659682B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11690189

申请日：2007-03-23

申请人： Ichiro Matsumoto ,  Jun Fujita ,  Minoru Hamamura

发明人： Ichiro Matsumoto ,  Jun Fujita ,  Minoru Hamamura

IPC分类号： G05B11/32

CPC分类号： G05B19/41 ,  H02P23/06

摘要： A servo motor controlling method includes: directly or indirectly detecting a position of a moving body which performs a circular-arc interpolation feeding motion by a servo motor; performing a feedback control for enabling the position of the moving body to comply with a position command; and at a quadrant changing time when a moving direction of the moving body is changed, performing torque correction on a torque command value according to a distance from a position where the moving direction is changed. By this method, a quadrant protrusion and a torque change with respect to a friction caused from a free zone at a time of reversion of a ball screw can be appropriately corrected. Especially, by performing a first torque correction for a static friction at the position where the moving direction is changed, and by performing a second torque correction for a moving friction after movement by the distance corresponding to the free zone, more appropriate correction can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种伺服电动机控制方法，包括：通过伺服电动机直接或间接地检测进行圆弧插补进给运动的运动体的位置; 执行使所述移动体的位置能够符合位置指令的反馈控制; 并且在移动体的移动方向改变时的象限变化时刻，根据与移动方向改变的位置的距离，对转矩指令值进行扭矩校正。 通过这种方法，可以适当地校正象牙突起和相对于在滚珠丝杠回复时由自由区产生的摩擦的转矩变化。 特别地，通过对移动方向改变的位置处的静摩擦进行第一扭矩校正，并且通过对移动后的移动摩擦进行相对于自由区的距离的第二扭矩校正，可以获得更适当的校正 。

公开(公告)号：US06728595B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US10176134

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita ,  Kazuhiro Shiba

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Jun Fujita ,  Kazuhiro Shiba

IPC分类号： G06F1900

CPC分类号： G05B19/4163 ,  G05B2219/35473 ,  G05B2219/43201

摘要： A feed velocity of a control axis and acceleration thereof do not exceed a maximum feed velocity and a maximum acceleration defined in mechanical specifications even if a radial operation is carried out for the purpose of a cut-in or escape operation in a contour describing control. A radial permissible maximum velocity (Vnp) and a radial permissible maximum acceleration (&agr;np) in a contour describing control using a circular interpolation is set separately from a setting value of a maximum feed velocity (Vm) of a control axis and that of a maximum acceleration (&agr;m) thereof set as mechanical specifications, and when a command of the circular interpolation is given, limitations are given to a radial velocity (Vn) and acceleration (&agr;n) so that the radial velocity (Vn) and acceleration (&agr;n) do not exceed the radial permissible maximum velocity (Vnp) and permissible maximum acceleration (&agr;np).

摘要翻译： 控制轴的进给速度及其加速度不会超过在机械规格中定义的最大进给速度和最大加速度，即使在轮廓描述控制中进行切入或逃逸操作的径向操作。 使用圆弧插补描述控制的轮廓中的径向允许最大速度（Vnp）和径向允许最大加速度（alphanp）与控制轴的最大进给速度（Vm）和最大进给速度（Vm）的设定值分开设置 加速度（alpham）设定为机械规格，当给出圆弧插补的指令时，对径向速度（Vn）和加速度（alphan）给出限制，使得径向速度（Vn）和加速度（alphan） 不超过径向允许最大速度（Vnp）和允许的最大加速度（alphanp）。

公开(公告)号：US5952804A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US170115

申请日：1998-10-13

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Takao Date ,  Kazuo Nagashima

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Takao Date ,  Kazuo Nagashima

IPC分类号： G05B11/32 ,  G05B11/36 ,  G05B19/23 ,  G05B19/25 ,  G05D3/00 ,  G05D3/12 ,  H02K7/116 ,  G05B13/00 ,  G05B19/19 ,  G11B5/596

CPC分类号： G05B19/237 ,  G05B19/258 ,  G05B2219/41119 ,  G05B2219/41123 ,  G05B2219/41163 ,  G05B2219/41178

摘要： Letting a differential value of a command value of a position command to a position control loop be an input variable, a feed forward compensation value is calculated depending on the input variable and a combination of a proper vibration frequency and an attenuation constant of a vibration in a moving direction of a moving mechanism to be set in a parameter setting manner, and a feed forward compensation is effected for the command value of the position command to the position control loop by the feed forward compensation value.

摘要翻译： 将位置控制回路的位置指令的指令值的差分值作为输入变量，根据输入变量和合适的振动频率与振动衰减常数的组合来计算前馈补偿值 以参数设定方式设定的移动机构的移动方向，通过前馈补偿值对位置控制回路的位置指令的指令值进行前馈补偿。

公开(公告)号：US20080012520A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11690189

申请日：2007-03-23

申请人： Ichiro Matsumoto ,  Jun Fujita ,  Minoru Hamamura

发明人： Ichiro Matsumoto ,  Jun Fujita ,  Minoru Hamamura

IPC分类号： G05B11/01

CPC分类号： G05B19/41 ,  H02P23/06

摘要： A servo motor controlling method includes: directly or indirectly detecting a position of a moving body which performs a circular-arc interpolation feeding motion by a servo motor; performing a feedback control for enabling the position of the moving body to comply with a position command; and at a quadrant changing time when a moving direction of the moving body is changed, performing torque correction on a torque command value according to a distance from a position where the moving direction is changed. By this method, a quadrant protrusion and a torque change with respect to a friction caused from a free zone at a time of reversion of a ball screw can be appropriately corrected. Especially, by performing a first torque correction for a static friction at the position where the moving direction is changed, and by performing a second torque correction for a moving friction after movement by the distance corresponding to the free zone, more appropriate correction can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种伺服电动机控制方法，包括：通过伺服电动机直接或间接地检测进行圆弧插补进给运动的运动体的位置; 执行使所述移动体的位置能够符合位置指令的反馈控制; 并且在移动体的移动方向改变时的象限变化时刻，根据与移动方向改变的位置的距离，对转矩指令值进行扭矩校正。 通过这种方法，可以适当地校正象牙突起和相对于在滚珠丝杠回复时由自由区产生的摩擦的转矩变化。 特别地，通过对移动方向改变的位置处的静摩擦进行第一扭矩校正，并且通过对移动后的移动摩擦进行相对于自由区的距离的第二扭矩校正，可以获得更适当的校正 。

公开(公告)号：US06606535B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-12

申请号：US09571516

申请日：2000-05-16

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Kazuhiro Shiba

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Kazuhiro Shiba

IPC分类号： G05B194103

CPC分类号： G05B19/4083 ,  G05B19/4103 ,  G05B2219/36045 ,  G05B2219/36232

摘要： A machining program is read in and interpreted and a determination is made as to whether the amount of movement called for by a block of commands is larger or smaller than a minimum amount of movement that is established by a feed speed and a one sampling period of a numerical control apparatus. If the amount of movement called for is greater than the minimum amount of movement, feed control is performed in accordance with the current block. If the amount of movement called for by the current block of commands is smaller than the minimum movement amount, an immediate subsequent block of commands is concatenated with the current block, and this concatenation of command blocks is continued until a synthesized block calling for an amount of movement greater than the minimum amount of movement is obtained, this synthesized block then being used to perform feed control.

摘要翻译： 读取和解释加工程序，并且确定由命令块所要求的移动量是否大于或小于由进给速度和一个采样周期建立的最小移动量 数控装置。 如果所要求的移动量大于最小移动量，则根据当前块进行进给控制。 如果当前的命令块所要求的移动量小于最小移动量，则立即将随后的命令块与当前块连接，并且命令块的连接继续进行到合成块调用量 获得大于最小移动量的运动，该合成块然后被用于执行进给控制。

公开(公告)号：US6147468A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US301304

申请日：1999-04-29

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Takahiro Funaki

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita ,  Takahiro Funaki

IPC分类号： B23Q15/013 ,  B23B1/00 ,  B23Q15/14 ,  G05B11/32 ,  G05B11/36 ,  G05B19/19 ,  G05B19/23 ,  G05B19/404 ,  G05D3/12

CPC分类号： G05B19/237 ,  G05B11/32 ,  G05B19/19

摘要： For an orbital machining in which a spindle having a cutting tool attached thereto and a work to be machined are moved, by feed shaft control, to make a relative displacement to each other along a plane perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the spindle, such that a mutual interpolation motion is achieved between the spindle and the work, and a rotation angle of the spindle is controlled quantitatively and synchronously to have a predetermined correlation to the shaft control so that, at any angular position in rotation of the spindle, a blade direction of the cutting tool is maintained in a preset direction to thereby achieve a cutting into a configuration to be defined by an interpolation locus based on the mutual interpolation motion, there is effected a combination of feed-forward compensation for a follow-up delay in control of a motor servo system of a respective feed shaft and for a follow-up delay in control of a motor servo system of the spindle.

摘要翻译： 对于轨道加工，其中具有附接到其上的切削工具的主轴和待加工的工件被移动，通过进给轴控制，沿着与主轴的旋转轴线垂直的平面彼此相对位移， 在主轴和工件之间实现相互插补运动，并且定轴和同步地控制主轴的旋转角度以对轴控制具有预定的相关性，使得在主轴旋转的任何角位置处，刀片 切削刀具的方向保持在预设的方向上，从而实现基于相互插补运动切割成由插补轨迹定义的构造，实现了对于后续延迟的前馈补偿的组合 控制相应进给轴的电动机伺服系统以及用于主轴的电动机伺服系统的控制的后续延迟。

公开(公告)号：US5936366A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US160334

申请日：1998-09-25

申请人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita

发明人： Minoru Hamamura ,  Sadaji Hayama ,  Jun Fujita

IPC分类号： G05B19/19 ,  G05D3/12 ,  G05B19/405 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： G05B19/404 ,  G05B13/024 ,  G05B2219/41025 ,  G05B2219/41121 ,  G05B2219/41156

摘要： The variation of deviations of actual positions of a moving body from corresponding command positions is quantitatively evaluated as a servo control error, whether a feedback control system is oscillating is decided on the basis of the servo control error, set values of parameters expressing characteristics of a closed loop or a control element included in the feedback control system are adjusted on the basis of the result of the decision whether the feedback control system is oscillating, and the values of the parameters are adjusted to optimum values slightly different from values which will cause the feedback control system to oscillate.

摘要翻译： 移动体的实际位置与相应的命令位置的偏差的变化被定量地评估为伺服控制误差，反馈控制系统是否正在振荡，基于伺服控制误差来确定，表示特性的参数的设定值 基于反馈控制系统正在振荡的判定结果来调整包含在反馈控制系统中的闭环或控制元件，并且将参数的值调整到与将导致 反馈控制系统振荡。