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11 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Acceleration sensor
    2.
    发明授权
    Acceleration sensor 失效
    加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US4638130A

    公开(公告)日：1987-01-20

    申请号：US662089

    申请日：1984-10-18

    申请人： Peter Grossler ,  Norbert Nissl

    发明人： Peter Grossler ,  Norbert Nissl

    IPC分类号： F42C11/00 ,  F42C19/06 ,  H01H35/14

    CPC分类号： H01H35/145 ,  F42C11/00 ,  F42C19/06 ,  Y10T307/799

    摘要： An acceleration sensor comprises a housing formed with a hollow cavity deing a sensing direction. An acceleration sensing conductive mass is releasably mounted in the cavity. The mass is released by a cutting member which severs the releasable mounting of the acceleration sensing mass. A force applying assembly is activated to cause movement of the cutting member. Switch electrodes are arranged at the lower end of the housing cavity. The mass falls through a predetermined distance and bridges the switch electrodes. The sensing mass, when severed, may move in incremental steps due to the use of a two-stage releasing assembly. Sensing transducers may be located along the falling path of the acceleration sensing conductive mass.

    摘要翻译： 加速度传感器包括形成有限定感测方向的中空腔的壳体。 加速度感测导电块可释放地安装在空腔中。 质量被切割构件释放，切割构件切断加速度感测块的可释放的安装。 激活力施加组件以引起切割构件的移动。 开关电极设置在壳体腔的下端。 质量下降预定距离并桥接开关电极。 当传感质量被切断时，由于使用了两级释放组件，感测质量可能会逐步移动。 传感换能器可以沿着加速度感测导电块的下降路径定位。

    Ranging gun with electromagnetic acceleration system
    4.
    发明授权
    Ranging gun with electromagnetic acceleration system 失效
    电磁加速系统测距枪

    公开(公告)号：US4972757A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

    申请号：US35019

    申请日：1987-03-13

    申请人： Norbert Nissl ,  Peter Grossler

    发明人： Norbert Nissl ,  Peter Grossler

    IPC分类号： F41B6/00

    CPC分类号： F41B6/00

    摘要： The invention is directed to a ranging gun (1a to 1f) for a mass (17, 18) which is to be accelerated. The ranging gun comprises a coaxial system as acceleration system, which coaxial system consists of an outer conductor (2) and an inner conductor (3) which are electrically connected with one another by means of a short-circuit bridge (9) which terminates the coaxial system. In the coaxial system, a strong current pulse is fed at one side. Next, an explosive charge, which is aligned along the coaxial system, is ignited at the feed location so that the outer and inner conductors (2, 3) contact and a closed hollow space (10) is formed. The front termination is formed by a plasma bridge (11) which has formed from the short-circuit bridge (9) by means of the vaporization of the bridge material after feeding the strong current pulse. The magnetic field enclosed in the hollow space (10) is compressed by means of the forward moving detonation front, wherein, by means of adapting the mass of the plasma bridge (11 ), the dimensioning of the hollow space (10) can be adjusted along the entire compression distance in such a way that magnetic field compression occurs.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于要加速的质量（17,18）的测距枪（1a至1f）。 测距枪包括作为加速系统的同轴系统，该同轴系统由通过短路桥（9）彼此电连接的外导体（2）和内导体（3）组成，该短路桥（9）终止 同轴系统 在同轴系统中，强电流脉冲在一侧进给。 接下来，沿着同轴系统排列的爆炸物在进料位置被点燃，使得外导体和内导体（2,3）接触并形成封闭的中空空间（10）。 前端接由等离子体桥（11）形成，等离子体桥（11）由馈电强电流脉冲之后通过桥接材料的蒸发由短路桥（9）形成。 封闭在中空空间（10）中的磁场通过前进运动的爆震前端被压缩，其中，通过调整等离子体桥（11）的质量，可以调整中空空间（10）的尺寸 沿着整个压缩距离发生磁场压缩。

    Analog accelerometer
    5.
    发明授权
    Analog accelerometer 失效
    模拟加速度计

    公开(公告)号：US4226120A

    公开(公告)日：1980-10-07

    申请号：US952653

    申请日：1978-10-19

    申请人： Norbert Nissl

    发明人： Norbert Nissl

    IPC分类号： G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/093

    CPC分类号： G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/093

    摘要： The present accelerometer has an inertia mass and a measuring device for suring a force acting on the inertia mass. The measuring device compares the intensity of light emanating from at least one optical fiber light source, with the light intensity entering at least one receiving optical fiber, after the light has been reflected, preferably repeatedly, in a gap formed by at least two reflecting surfaces. The gap is changeable by the force acting on the inertia mass. The acceleration to be measured may vary the gap width where the gap is formed between two parallel reflecting surfaces. Where the gap is formed by two surfaces including a gap defining angle, the acceleration to be measured may vary said gap defining angle.

    摘要翻译： 本加速度计具有惯性质量和用于测量作用在惯性质量上的力的测量装置。 测量装置将光从至少一个光纤光源发射的光的强度与进入至少一个接收光纤的光强度进行比较，在光被反射之后，优选地反射在由至少两个反射表面形成的间隙中 。 间隙可以通过作用在惯性质量上的力来改变。 要测量的加速度可以改变在两个平行的反射表面之间形成间隙的间隙宽度。 在间隙由包括间隙定义角度的两个表面形成的情况下，待测量的加速度可以改变所述间隙限定角度。

    Hollow or projectile charge
    6.
    发明授权
    Hollow or projectile charge 失效
    空心或射弹费

    公开(公告)号：US5003884A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-02

    申请号：US633784

    申请日：1984-05-24

    申请人： Norbert Nissl ,  Peter Grossler

    发明人： Norbert Nissl ,  Peter Grossler

    IPC分类号： F42B1/02

    CPC分类号： F42B1/02

    摘要： The invention is directed to a hollow or projectile charge with an explos material charge (6) and a lining (9) acted upon by the detonation of the explosive material and forming a spike or a projectile (16). In order to achieve the highest possible accelerations for the spike or projectile, the lining (9) is constructed as a part of the hollow space (10) with walls (4, 5) of a good electrically conducting material in which a primarily fed magnetic field (H) is enclosed and compressed by means of the detonation of the explosive material (6). The hollow space (10) is preferably formed by means of a coaxial system (3) of an inner conductor (4) and an outer conductor (5), which coaxial system is short-circuited at both sides, wherein the outer conductor is encased by explosive material (6). During the detonation of the explosive material, the outer conductor (5) is pressed against the inner conductor so that the hollow space (10) located between the outer and inner conductor is constantly reduced.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有爆炸物质装料（6）和衬里（9）的中空或射弹装料，其通过炸药的爆炸作用并形成尖峰或射弹（16）。 为了实现针尖或抛射体的最高可能的加速度，衬里（9）被构造为具有良好导电材料的壁（4,5）的中空空间（10）的一部分，其中主要供给的磁 场（H）通过炸药（6）的爆炸被封闭和压缩。 中空空间（10）优选地通过内部导体（4）和外部导体（5）的同轴系统（3）形成，该同轴系统在两侧被短路，其中外部导体被封装 用炸药（6）。 在爆炸材料爆炸期间，外部导体（5）被压靠在内部导体上，使得位于外部和内部导体之间的中空空间（10）不断地减小。

    Resistance welding equipment having an optical accelerometer for measuring electrode acceleration
    7.
    发明授权
    Resistance welding equipment having an optical accelerometer for measuring electrode acceleration 失效
    具有用于测量电极加速度的光学加速度计的电阻焊接设备

    公开(公告)号：US4628175A

    公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

    申请号：US698699

    申请日：1985-02-06

    申请人： Norbert Nissl

    发明人： Norbert Nissl

    IPC分类号： B23K11/25 ,  B23K11/30 ,  B23K11/24

    CPC分类号： B23K11/3009

    摘要： An electrode for resistance pressure welding equipment having current control has frictionally connected thereto an optical accelerometer. The parts of the optical accelerometer as well as its optical signal leads are fabricated from electrically non-conductive and non-magnetic material.

    摘要翻译： 具有电流控制的电阻压力焊接设备的电极与光学加速度计摩擦连接。 光学加速度计的部件及其光信号引线由非导电和非磁性材料制成。

    Piezoelectric acceleration transducer
    8.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric acceleration transducer 失效
    压电加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US4104921A

    公开(公告)日：1978-08-08

    申请号：US747601

    申请日：1976-12-06

    申请人： Norbert Nissl

    发明人： Norbert Nissl

    IPC分类号： G01P15/09 ,  G01P15/08

    CPC分类号： G01P15/0907

    摘要： A piezoelectric acceleration transducer has a piezoelectric element with a plane surface arranged in contact with a mass. The mass and the piezoelectric element are held in fixed relationship to each other by a support structure arranged in such a manner that inertia forces effective on said mass are directed to be effective perpendicularly on the plane surface of the piezoelectric element. A bearing point or line is provided between the mass and the support structure in such a position that the directional sensitivity of the transducer may be determined by said position.

    摘要翻译： 压电加速度传感器具有压电元件，其平面布置成与质量接触。 质量块和压电元件通过支撑结构保持固定的关系，该支撑结构以这样一种方式被布置成使得在所述质量上有效的惯性力被有效地垂直于压电元件的平面上有效。 在质量块和支撑结构之间提供轴承点或线，使得换能器的方向灵敏度可以由所述位置确定。

    Apparatus with rapid magnetic field compression
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus with rapid magnetic field compression 失效
    具有快速磁场压缩的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5251550A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-12

    申请号：US900986

    申请日：1986-08-07

    申请人： Peter Grossler ,  Norbert Nissl

    发明人： Peter Grossler ,  Norbert Nissl

    IPC分类号： F42B12/36 ,  F42B12/02

    CPC分类号： F41H13/0093 ,  F42B12/36

    摘要： The invention is directed to apparatus whose weapon efficiency is effected in cooperation via a highly compressed magnetic field, wherein the base magnetic field is maintained or increased beforehand by magnetohydrodynamic generator stages which are operated by propelling charges and/or explosives.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过高压缩磁场协同实现其武器效率的装置，其中通过由驱动电荷和/或爆炸物操作的磁流体动力发电机级预先维持或增加基极磁场。