Double-pipe heat exchanger
    3.
    发明授权
    Double-pipe heat exchanger 失效
    双管换热器

    公开(公告)号:US06920917B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-26

    申请号:US10728788

    申请日:2003-12-08

    CPC分类号: F28F1/06 F28D7/106

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to provide an inexpensive double-pipe heat exchanger having high performance and comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe which constitute a double pipe without adding a heat-transfer facilitating material such as an inner fin. In the double-pipe heat exchanger having the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the outer pipe is dented from its outside toward its inside, thereby forming a plurality of projections which are dented toward the inner pipe. Examples of shapes of the projection are substantially conical shape, substantially truncated shape, substantially spherical surface shape, substantially cylindrical shape, substantially elliptic cylindrical shape and the like. The projections are disposed helically or in a staggered configuration such as to surround the inner pipe. With this structure, only by subjecting the outer pipe to simple working such as press working, it is possible to increase the turbulent flow of fluid flowing between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and to facilitate heat transfer from fluid flowing in the inner pipe to fluid flowing between the inner pipe and the outer pipe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高性能的便宜的双管式热交换器,并且包括内管和外管,其构成双管,而不添加诸如内翅片的传热促进材料。 在具有内管和外管的双管式热交换器中,外管从其外侧向内侧凹陷,从而形成向内管凹陷的多个突起。 突起的形状的实例基本上是圆锥形,基本上截头形状,基本上是球形表面形状,基本上圆柱形,基本上椭圆柱形等。 突出部螺旋地或以交错构造设置,以包围内管。 利用这种结构,只有通过对外管进行诸如冲压加工的简单加工,可以增加在内管和外管之间流动的流体的湍流,并且便于在内管中流动的流体的热传递 流体在内管和外管之间流动。

    Refrigeration cycle apparatus
    6.
    发明申请
    Refrigeration cycle apparatus 审中-公开
    制冷循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060260354A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11410305

    申请日:2006-04-25

    IPC分类号: F25B41/00

    摘要: In a refrigeration cycle apparatus in which carbon dioxide is used as refrigerant and refractory oil is used as lubricating oil in a compressor, it is an object of the present invention to reduce influence of adhesion of lubricating oil to the internal heat exchanger, and to enhance the heat exchanging efficiency of the internal heat exchanger. A refrigeration cycle apparatus in which a compressor 11, a radiator 12, an expansion valve 13 and an evaporator 14 are connected to one another through tubes, said refrigeration cycle apparatus comprises an internal heat exchanger 30 for exchanging heat between a high pressure refrigerant which flows out from said radiator 12 and low pressure refrigerant which flows out from said evaporator 14, wherein carbon dioxide is used as the refrigerant, refractory oil is used as lubricating oil in said compressor 11, said internal heat exchanger 30 comprises a first heat exchanger tube 31 through which the high pressure refrigerant in a supercritical region flows and a second heat exchanger tube 32 through which the low pressure refrigerant flows, said first heat exchanger tube 31 is disposed in said second heat exchanger tube 32.

    摘要翻译: 在使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂的制冷循环装置中,在压缩机中使用耐火油作为润滑油时,本发明的目的是减少润滑油对内部热交换器的粘附的影响,并且增强 内部热交换器的热交换效率。 一种制冷循环装置,其中压缩机11,散热器12,膨胀阀13和蒸发器14通过管彼此连接,所述制冷循环装置包括用于在流动的高压制冷剂之间进行热交换的内部热交换器30 从所述散热器12和从所述蒸发器14流出的低压制冷剂,其中使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂,在所述压缩机11中使用耐火油作为润滑油,所述内部热交换器30包括第一热交换器管31 超临界区域中的高压制冷剂通过该流路和低压制冷剂流过的第二热交换管32,所述第一热交换器管31设置在所述第二热交换管32中。

    Liquid circulation heating system
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid circulation heating system 有权
    液体循环供热系统

    公开(公告)号:US08661840B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12693774

    申请日:2010-01-26

    IPC分类号: F25B27/00

    摘要: A liquid circulation heating system performs air-heating by heating a liquid to produce a heated liquid and releasing heat of the heated liquid from a heating radiator. This liquid circulation heating system includes: a heat pump circuit for circulating a refrigerant, having a radiator for heating the liquid by radiating heat from the refrigerant; and a solar heating apparatus for heating the liquid by solar heat. In this liquid circulation heating system, a first passage passing through the radiator and a second passage passing through the solar heating apparatus are formed as passages through which the liquid flows to produce the heated liquid.

    摘要翻译: 液体循环加热系统通过加热液体来产生加热的液体并且从加热散热器释放加热的液体的热量来进行空气加热。 这种液体循环加热系统包括:用于循环制冷剂的热泵回路,具有用于通过从制冷剂中散热来加热液体的散热器; 以及通过太阳能加热液体的太阳能加热装置。 在这种液体循环加热系统中,通过散热器的第一通道和通过太阳能加热设备的第二通道形成为液体流过的通道,以产生加热的液体。

    Control method of refrigeration cycle apparatus and refrigeration cycle apparatus using the control method
    10.
    发明申请
    Control method of refrigeration cycle apparatus and refrigeration cycle apparatus using the control method 失效
    使用控制方法的制冷循环装置和制冷循环装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060096306A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US11266494

    申请日:2005-11-04

    摘要: In a refrigeration cycle apparatus having an expansion mechanism, it is an object of the present invention to swiftly generate a pressure difference upstream and downstream of the expansion mechanism of, thereby enhancing the starting performance of the refrigeration cycle apparatus. In a control method of a refrigeration cycle apparatus comprising a compression mechanism 2, a utilizing-side heat exchanger 3, an expansion mechanism 5 for recovering power, a heat source-side heat exchanger 6, and heat source fluid transfer means 9 for transferring a heat source fluid to the heat source-side heat exchanger 6, revolution number of the heat source fluid transfer means 9 is made smaller than target revolution number or the heat source fluid transfer means 9 is stopped during a predetermined time after the compression mechanism 2 is started. With this method, when the compression mechanism 2 is started, the pressure difference can be generated upstream and downstream of the expansion mechanism 5 for a short time, the operation of the expansion mechanism 5 does not become unstable, vibration and noise can be prevented, and the refrigeration cycle apparatus can swiftly be started.

    摘要翻译: 在具有膨胀机构的制冷循环装置中,本发明的目的是迅速产生膨胀机构的上游和下游的压力差,从而提高制冷循环装置的起动性能。 在包括压缩机构2,利用侧热交换器3,用于回收电力的膨胀机构5,热源侧热交换器6和用于输送热源侧热交换器6的热源流体输送装置9的制冷循环装置的控制方法中, 热源流体到热源侧热交换器6,使得热源流体传递装置9的转数小于目标转数,或者在压缩机构2为压缩机构2之后的预定时间内热源流体转移装置9停止 开始了 利用这种方法,当压缩机构2启动时,可以在膨胀机构5的上游和下游短时间产生压力差,膨胀机构5的操作不会变得不稳定,可以防止振动和噪音, 可以迅速地开始制冷循环装置。