摘要:
A mixture preparation installation for a multi-cylinder injection-type internal combustion engine which includes an air filter housing accommodating a filter insert; an injection installation operating with continuous fuel injection is coordinated to the air filter housing and includes a control housing accommodating a measuring device that controls the fuel metering as a function of the air quantity flowing through the suction system; the control housing of the injection installation, a valve connection provided with a throttle valve and the filter insert of the air filter housing are thereby arranged adjacent one another on the air filter housing.
摘要:
A cold-starting installation for internal combustion engines, especially for multi-cylinder internal combustion engines of motor vehicles, which includes individual injection lines connected with the fuel line and an electrically controlled coldstarting valve for the control of the fuel injection quantity; a predetermined fuel quantity is injected during the starting of the internal combustion engine by way of the injection lines into the suction pipes of the internal combustion engine whereby a stopped bore is provided laterally of each suction pipe of the internal combustion engine for receiving the injection line, into which is inserted the discharge end of the injection line which is provided with an injection nozzle; the discharge ends are held in place in the stepped bore, for example, by spring clamps.
摘要:
A safety installation for two-circuit brake installations of motor vehicles, in which two mutually independent brake circuits, of which each is equipped with its own line system and with independent wheel brake cylinders, is supplied with pressure fluid by a master brake cylinder constructed as tandem cylinder; a pressure amplifier element connected in the secondary circuit and a shifting element closing the main circuit are thereby coordinated to each brake circuit and are automatically adjusted in dependence on the pressure decrease in one of the brake circuits.
摘要:
Drive chain for driving shafts and wheels which are arranged with axes parallel to each other in a housing consisting of light alloy material such as magnesium alloy. The drive chain is especially useful for driving camshafts of internal combustion engines and consists of individual, movably assembled members such as side straps and rollers supported on bolts which are connected with each other by the side straps. The side straps consist of a material which has a temperature-expansion coefficient at least nearly equal to that of the housing material.
摘要:
Jointed crankshaft for multi-cylinder piston engines, especially internal combustion engines, which crankshaft is split in the area of the crankpin and joined together through a butt joint by means of electron-beam welding. The crankshaft is split perpendicularly in the plane of one or more shaft journals and is provided at the butt joints of adjacent shaft journals with annular faces facing each other and, through the formation of ventilated hollow space, are joined together. An intermediate layer which serves as an adhesion joint can be interposed between the faces of the shaft journals. The crankshaft can also be provided with a drive gear having a spigot which ensures a satisfactory joint and accurate centering of the pieces to be welded.
摘要:
An installation for internal combustion engines to prevent the escape of fuel out of the mixture formation system into the atmosphere, in which combustion air is taken out of the atmosphere by way of a suction pipe with an air filter connected to its inlet and is enriched with fuel, prior to the entry into the combustion spaces, by means of a fuel-feed installation, whereby a closure valve is arranged on the inlet side of the air filter and is actuated by an adjusting device adapted to be automatically engaged in dependence on at least one operating condition of the internal combustion engine.
摘要:
Switchgear for electrically operated windows of vehicles, especially motor vehicles, wherein the drive motor is controlled by means of a switch arranged within the passenger compartment. The switchgear includes a slipping clutch provided with a safety device which reacts to an unacceptably high friction or resistance to the movement of the window by interruptions of the driving force. The switchgear amplifies the moment of movement of the windows through a safety switch arranged on an instrument panel in the vehicle. The slipping clutch is arranged between the drive shaft of the drive motor and the window-lifting linkage. The slipping clutch is capable of clutching through a bridging member controlled by a relay which is, in turn, controlled by the safety switch.
摘要:
A passenger car with a detachable roof attachment which can be stored in the passenger car''s front or rear space closeable by a hood. The roof attachment is mounted by devices arranged on oppositely disposed transverse fixed walls of the passenger car superstructure; the transverse walls define the front or rear space of the passenger car. The devices are provided with bearing sections for surrounding the rims of the roof attachment in a tonglike or clamplike manner. At least one of the devices is provided with an elastic section which makes possible the opening of the bearing section and a widened portion with a cam which rests against an inner portion of the hood to prevent undesired release of the roof attachment from the devices.
摘要:
A one-track slide vehicle with a supporting frame to which a rear runner and a steering mechanism with a front runner are attached. The steering mechanism includes a steering column and a handlebar which cooperate with each other by means of a detachable sleeve which has screw threads between the sleeve and the steering column and also between the sleeve and the handlebar, respectively. The screw threads between the sleeve and the steering column have a right-hand thread while the screw threads between the sleeve and the handlebar have a left-hand thread; the sleeve is scored on the outer surface so as to provide a good gripping surface for easy manipulation thereof.
摘要:
BEARING FOR THE SHAFTS OF A CHANGE SPEED GEAR COMBINED WITH A DIFFERENTIAL GEAR, ESPECIALLY FOR AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, WITH SEVERAL GEAR SHAFTS DISPOSED IN ADJACENT RELATIONSHIP SUCH AS SIDE-BY-SIDE OR ONE ABOVE THE OTHER. THE DRIVE PINION OF THE CROWN WHEEL IS FIXEDLY CONNECTED TO THE GEAR OUTPUT SHAFT OF THE CHANGE SPEED GEAR. THE OUTPUT SHAFT IS SUPPORTED IN A RADIAL BALL BEARING FASHIONED AS A SLIDING BEARING AND IN AN AXIAL BEARING FASHIONED AS A FIXED BEARING IN A PARTITION OF THE TRANSMISSION CASE. AXIAL ADJUSTMENT OF THE DRIVE PINION IS EFFECTED BY SHIMS.