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    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems
    1.
    发明授权
    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems 有权
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07296423B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

    申请号：US10860646

    申请日：2004-06-04

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass ,  George E. Cranton

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass ,  George E. Cranton

    IPC分类号： C09K5/04 ,  F25B43/02

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    Vacuum gauge and refrigeration system service tool, and methods of using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Vacuum gauge and refrigeration system service tool, and methods of using the same 有权
    真空计和制冷系统维修工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US07559245B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

    申请号：US11905391

    申请日：2007-09-28

    申请人： Steven M. Knowles ,  Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Steven M. Knowles ,  Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： G01L7/00

    CPC分类号： G01L19/0015 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2345/006 ,  G01L19/16

    摘要： A vacuum gauge has a scale having a safe zone indicia, a working zone indicia, an indicator to indicate a particular location on the scale, and a pressure sensing mechanism and housing having a pressure sensing port accessible for fluid connection to the refrigeration system to receive fluid for sensing. The indicia are distinctly coded for user differentiation. The scale may include a leak indicating zone indicia and a non-working zone indicia The safe zone indicia may represent 0 to 500 microns, the working zone indicia 500 to 2000 microns, the leak indicating zone indicia 2000 to 25,400 microns, and the non-working zone indicia 25,400 to 30,000 microns. Service tool combination includes body assembly, shaft assembly and gauge in direct sealed connection with a fitting for releasable sealed fluid connection. There are methods using the combination. Tool has gripper with cavity to receive valve core pin. Gripper has base to prevent pin from pulling gripper from tool.

    摘要翻译： 真空计具有具有安全区标记的刻度，工作区标记，用于指示刻度尺上的特定位置的指示器，以及具有压力感测端口的压力感测机构和壳体，所述压力感测机构和壳体可接近流体连接到制冷系统以接收 流体用于感测。 标记被明确地编码为用户差异化。 标尺可以包括泄漏指示区标记和非工作区标记安全区标记可以表示0至500微米，工作区标记为500至2000微米，泄漏指示区标记为2000至25,400微米， 工作区标记25,400至30,000微米。 服务工具组合包括主体组件，轴组件和与直接密封连接的量规，用于可释放的密封流体连接的配件。 有使用组合的方法。 工具具有带腔的夹具以接收阀芯销。 夹具具有防止销从工具上拉出夹具的基座。

    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems 有权
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08065884B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-29

    申请号：US11941364

    申请日：2007-11-16

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： F25B45/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    Composition And Methods For Injection Of Sealants Into Air Conditioning And Refrigeration Systems
    5.
    发明申请
    Composition And Methods For Injection Of Sealants Into Air Conditioning And Refrigeration Systems 有权
    密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080060377A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

    申请号：US11941364

    申请日：2007-11-16

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  George Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  George Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： F25B43/02 ,  C09K5/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR INJECTION OF SEALANTS INTO AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR INJECTION OF SEALANTS INTO AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120055562A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

    申请号：US13293896

    申请日：2011-11-10

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： B23P6/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    Vacuum gauge and refrigeration system service tool, and methods of using the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Vacuum gauge and refrigeration system service tool, and methods of using the same 有权
    真空计和制冷系统维修工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080190208A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US11905391

    申请日：2007-09-28

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  Steven M. Knowles ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  Steven M. Knowles ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： G01L7/00

    CPC分类号： G01L19/0015 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2345/006 ,  G01L19/16

    摘要： A vacuum gauge has a scale having a safe zone indicia, a working zone indicia, an indicator to indicate a particular location on the scale, and a pressure sensing mechanism and housing having a pressure sensing port accessible for fluid connection to the refrigeration system to receive fluid for sensing. The indicia are distinctly coded for user differentiation. The scale may include a leak indicating zone indicia and a non-working zone indicia The safe zone indicia may represent 0 to 500 microns, the working zone indicia 500 to 2000 microns, the leak indicating zone indicia 2000 to 25,400 microns, and the non-working zone indicia 25,400 to 30,000 microns. Service tool combination includes body assembly, shaft assembly and gauge in direct sealed connection with a fitting for releasable sealed fluid connection. There are methods using the combination. Tool has gripper with cavity to receive valve core pin. Gripper has base to prevent pin from pulling gripper from tool.

    摘要翻译： 真空计具有一个具有安全区标记的刻度，一个工作区标记，一个用于指示刻度上的特定位置的指示器，以及一压力检测机构和壳体，该压力感测机构和壳体具有可接近流体连接到制冷系统以接收 流体用于感测。 标记被明确地编码为用户差异化。 标尺可以包括泄漏指示区标记和非工作区标记安全区标记可以表示0至500微米，工作区标记为500至2000微米，泄漏指示区标记为2000至25,400微米， 工作区标记25,400至30,000微米。 服务工具组合包括主体组件，轴组件和与直接密封连接的量规，用于可释放的密封流体连接的配件。 有使用组合的方法。 工具具有带腔的夹具以接收阀芯销。 夹具具有防止销从工具上拉出夹具的基座。