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公开(公告)号：US20180327376A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-15
申请号：US15773992
申请日：2016-11-07
申请人： Dae Sung PARK , Christoph KRUMM , Maura KOEHLE , Kristeen JOSEPH , Dionisos G. VLACHOS , Raul F. LOBO , Paul J. DAUENHAUER , REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
发明人： Dae Sung Park , Christoph Krumm , Maura Koehle , Kristeen Joseph , Dionisos G. Vlachos , Raul F. Lobo , Paul J. Dauenhauer
IPC分类号： C07D307/46 , C07D307/36 , C07D307/58
CPC分类号： C07D307/46 , C07D307/36 , C07D307/58 , C07D307/64
摘要： Methods that include acylating an aromatic containing compound by reacting the aromatic containing compound with an anhydride containing compound to form an acylated aromatic containing compound.
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公开(公告)号：US20180327375A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-15
申请号：US15773991
申请日：2016-11-07
申请人： Christoph KRUMM , Kristeen JOSEPH , Dae Sung PARK , Paul J. DAUENHAUER , Mahesh MAHANTHAPPA , REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
IPC分类号： C07D307/46 , C07D307/42 , C07D307/20 , C07D207/333 , C07D207/337 , C07D213/30 , C07D213/50 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/32
CPC分类号： C07D307/46 , C07D207/333 , C07D207/337 , C07D213/30 , C07D213/50 , C07D307/20 , C07D307/36 , C07D307/40 , C07D307/42 , C07D307/64 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/32
摘要： Disclosed are compounds of the Formula 1 wherein A is an aromatic moiety; H is a hydrophobic group comprising a main alkyl chain having from about 3 to about 26 carbon atoms and comprising a C2 or greater alkyl chain branched from the main alkyl chain; and K is a hydrophilic group.
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公开(公告)号：US08349289B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12043030
申请日：2008-03-05
IPC分类号： C01B3/24
CPC分类号： C01B3/342 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/0242 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/326 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/40 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1005 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1619 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The invention provides methods for the production of synthesis gas. More particularly, various embodiments of the invention relate to systems and methods for volatilizing fluid fuel to produce synthesis gas by using a metal catalyst on a solid support matrix.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了生产合成气的方法。 更具体地，本发明的各种实施方案涉及通过在固体载体基质上使用金属催化剂来挥发流体燃料以产生合成气的系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110047864A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12871187
申请日：2010-08-30
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G1/00 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G27/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1037 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Methods and reactors for producing a fuel are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the method uses a biomass feedstock and alkane and/or alcohol feedstock, which can be contacted with a metal-containing catalyst to form products including a bio-oil. In some embodiments, oxygen-containing functional groups can be removed from a bio-oil using one or more zeolite thin films.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于生产燃料的方法和反应器。 在一些实施方案中，该方法使用生物质原料和烷烃和/或醇原料，其可与含金属的催化剂接触以形成包括生物油的产物。 在一些实施方案中，可以使用一种或多种沸石薄膜从生物油中除去含氧官能团。
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公开(公告)号：US08790546B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12528416
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Lanny D. Schmidt , Paul J. Dauenhauer , Nick J. Degenstein , Bradon J. Dreyer , Joshua L. Colby
发明人： Lanny D. Schmidt , Paul J. Dauenhauer , Nick J. Degenstein , Bradon J. Dreyer , Joshua L. Colby
CPC分类号： C10L5/44 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0201 , C01B3/12 , C10J3/26 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1846 , C10L5/363 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A method comprising contacting a carbon and hydrogen-containing solid fuel and a metal-based catalyst in the presence of oxygen to produce hydrogen gas and carbon monoxide gas, wherein the contacting occurs at a temperature sufficiently high to prevent char formation in an amount capable of stopping production of the hydrogen gas and the carbon monoxide gas is provided. In one embodiment, the metal-based catalyst comprises a rhodium-cerium catalyst. Embodiments further include a system for producing syngas. The systems and methods described herein provide shorter residence time and high selectivity for hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括在氧存在下使碳和氢的固体燃料和金属基催化剂接触以产生氢气和一氧化碳气体，其中所述接触在足够高的温度下发生，以防止能够形成 提供氢气和一氧化碳气体的停止生产。 在一个实施方案中，金属基催化剂包含铑 - 铈催化剂。 实施例还包括用于生产合成气的系统。 本文所述的系统和方法提供较短的停留时间和对氢气和一氧化碳的高选择性。
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公开(公告)号：US20080237542A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12043030
申请日：2008-03-05
IPC分类号： C01B3/40
CPC分类号： C01B3/342 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/0242 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/326 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/40 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1005 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1619 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The invention provides methods for the production of synthesis gas. More particularly, various embodiments of the invention relate to systems and methods for volatilizing fluid fuel to produce synthesis gas by using a metal catalyst on a solid support matrix.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了生产合成气的方法。 更具体地，本发明的各种实施方案涉及通过在固体载体基质上使用金属催化剂来挥发流体燃料以产生合成气的系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08702822B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US12871187
申请日：2010-08-30
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G1/00 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G27/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1037 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Methods and reactors for producing a fuel are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the method uses a biomass feedstock and alkane and/or alcohol feedstock, which can be contacted with a metal-containing catalyst to form products including a bio-oil. In some embodiments, oxygen-containing functional groups can be removed from a bio-oil using one or more zeolite thin films.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于生产燃料的方法和反应器。 在一些实施方案中，该方法使用生物质原料和烷烃和/或醇原料，其可与含金属的催化剂接触以形成包括生物油的产物。 在一些实施方案中，可以使用一种或多种沸石薄膜从生物油中除去含氧官能团。
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公开(公告)号：US20100200810A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12528416
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Lanny D. Schmidt , Paul J. Dauenhauer , Nick J. Degenstein , Bradon J. Dreyer , Joshua L. Colby
发明人： Lanny D. Schmidt , Paul J. Dauenhauer , Nick J. Degenstein , Bradon J. Dreyer , Joshua L. Colby
CPC分类号： C10L5/44 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0201 , C01B3/12 , C10J3/26 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1846 , C10L5/363 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A method comprising contacting a carbon and hydrogen-containing solid fuel and a metal-based catalyst in the presence of oxygen to produce hydrogen gas and carbon monoxide gas, wherein the contacting occurs at a temperature sufficiently high to prevent char formation in an amount capable of stopping production of the hydrogen gas and the carbon monoxide gas is provided. In one embodiment, the metal-based catalyst comprises a rhodium-cerium catalyst. Embodiments further include a system for producing syngas. The systems and methods described herein provide shorter residence time and high selectivity for hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括在氧存在下使碳和氢的固体燃料和金属基催化剂接触以产生氢气和一氧化碳气体，其中所述接触在足够高的温度下发生，以防止能够形成 提供氢气和一氧化碳气体的停止生产。 在一个实施方案中，金属基催化剂包含铑 - 铈催化剂。 实施例还包括用于生产合成气的系统。 本文所述的系统和方法提供较短的停留时间和对氢气和一氧化碳的高选择性。
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