公开(公告)号：US4472073A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-18

申请号：US252416

申请日：1981-04-09

申请人： Franco Valle ,  Pietro Musso

发明人： Franco Valle ,  Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J29/36 ,  B41J29/26 ,  B41J31/09 ,  B41J32/00 ,  B41J35/10 ,  B41J35/20 ,  B41J35/22 ,  B41J35/23 ,  B41J35/28 ,  B41J5/30

CPC分类号： B41J35/10 ,  B41J35/23

摘要： A cartridge for a typing ribbon and spools for a correcting ribbon are mounted on a common frame which can tilt about a spindle. In a lowered position of the frame the typing line behind a daisy wheel is visible. The frame is raised by a first stroke to the position shown to dispose the typing ribbon over the typing point on the platen. A longer stroke raises the correcting ribbon to the typing point and this longer stroke also actuates an automatic ratchet wheel and pawl type of feed mechanism for the correcting ribbon. The two strokes of the frame are controlled by a disc comprising two cam tracks with a common part and separate parts having different degrees of eccentricity relative to the common part. The grooved cam tracks are so shaped that a follower pin on an arm depending from the frame enters the radially inner track when the disc is rotated clockwise by a reversible electric motor, thereby to raise the frame by the smaller amount, whereas it enters the radially outer track in the case of anticlockwise rotation. The disc also carries a frontal cam which operates a ribbon feed mechanism for the ribbon in a container of the cartridge.

摘要翻译： 用于打字色带的盒和用于校正色带的卷轴安装在可绕主轴倾斜的公共框架上。 在框架的下降位置，菊花轮后面的打字线是可见的。 框架通过第一笔划升至所示位置，以将打字色带配置在稿台上的打字点上。 更长的行程将校正色带提高到打字点，并且这种较长的行程还启动用于校正色带的自动棘轮和棘爪类型的进给机构。 框架的两个笔画由包括具有公共部分的两个凸轮轨道和相对于公共部分具有不同偏心度的分离部分的盘来控制。 带凹槽的凸轮轨道的形状使得当盘由可逆电动机顺时针旋转时，从框架悬垂的臂上的从动销进入径向内部轨道，从而将框架升高较小的量，而其进入径向 在逆时针旋转的情况下的外轨道。 盘还带有正面凸轮，其操作用于色带在色带盒的容器中的色带供给机构。

公开(公告)号：US4531850A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-30

申请号：US623523

申请日：1984-06-21

申请人： Franco Valle ,  Pietro Musso

发明人： Franco Valle ,  Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J19/78 ,  B41J19/84 ,  B41J19/14 ,  B41J19/80

CPC分类号： B41J19/84

摘要： A line spacing device for printing machines comprises an electric motor arranged to rotate selectively in a clockwise direction and anticlockwise direction and a control disc carrying a pawl on an eccentric. The tooth of the pawl describes a closed trajectory engaging in the teeth of a wheel and of a sense the same as the rotation of the disc, whereby a paper support platen is rotated by one increment in the opposite sense. A central control unit controls the clockwise and anticlockwise rotations of the electric motor. A cam disengages a detent pin from the wheel so that the motor is only lightly loaded when actuating the platen.

摘要翻译： 用于印刷机的线间隔装置包括：电动机，其布置成沿顺时针方向和逆时针方向选择性地旋转;以及控制盘，其在偏心轮上承载棘爪。 棘爪的齿描述了一个闭合的轨迹，其啮合在车轮的齿上并且具有与盘的旋转相同的感觉，由此纸张支撑压板以相反的方向旋转一个增量。 中央控制单元控制电动机的顺时针和逆时针旋转。 凸轮使止动销从轮子上脱开，使得当致动压板时电动机仅被轻轻地加载。

公开(公告)号：US5104246A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-14

申请号：US526705

申请日：1990-05-22

申请人： Pietro Musso ,  Francesco Benedetto ,  Paolo Valero

发明人： Pietro Musso ,  Francesco Benedetto ,  Paolo Valero

IPC分类号： B41J29/08 ,  B41J1/30 ,  B41J7/92 ,  B41J9/127 ,  B41J9/36 ,  B41J9/38 ,  B41J9/42

CPC分类号： B41J9/127 ,  B41J9/38

摘要： A striker device for use in printers comprises a platen roller, a character-carrying disc and a print hammer for striking a character of the disc against the roller. The print hammer is actuated by an armature which is movable in an impact direction by virtue of electromagnetic excitation of a stator body. The device includes strike-silencing means comprising sliding guide surfaces between the print hammer and the armature, which ensure freedom of movement for the armature with respect to the hammer in the impact sense and direction, and a ring of elastomeric material which is interposed between the armature and the print hammer and which transmits the kinetic energy of the armature to the print hammer with a delay. Particular ratios between the masses `Mh` and `Ma` of the hammer and the armature and between the levels of hardness `Kr` and `Kp` of the elastomeric ring and the roller provide a single but prolonged strike on the part of the print hammer.

公开(公告)号：US4723856A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-09

申请号：US824311

申请日：1986-01-30

申请人： Pietro Musso ,  Ugo Carena

发明人： Pietro Musso ,  Ugo Carena

IPC分类号： B41J1/30 ,  B41J1/24

CPC分类号： B41J1/243

摘要： The device comprises a flange (14) which is fixed to the shaft (12) of the motor and which is provided on its front face with a plurality of radial teeth (28) spaced by recesses each having their active side surfaces parallel to each other and to the radial line through the recess. Removably connected to the character-carrying disc (11) coaxially therewith is another disc (35) of smaller diameter which is provided on its outward front surface with radial teeth (48) having their active side surfaces (50) parallel to each other and capable of being coupled to the radial recesses of the flange which is fixed to the motor shaft. On the other front surface, hooks (38, 39) engage in holes (21, 23) in the disc. In an alternative embodiment the teeth (48) are integral with the hub (16) of the disc (11) itself.

摘要翻译： 该装置包括固定到电动机的轴（12）的凸缘（14），并在其前表面上设置有多个径向齿（28），所述多个径向齿（28）间隔开，每个凹槽的活动侧面彼此平行 并通过凹槽穿过径向线。 与其同轴的字符承载盘（11）可移动地连接有另一个较小直径的盘（35），其在其前表面上设置有径向齿（48），其径向齿（48）具有彼此平行的活动侧表面（50） 被耦合到固定到电动机轴的凸缘的径向凹部。 在另一个前表面上，钩（38,39）接合在盘中的孔（21,23）中。 在替代实施例中，齿（48）与盘（11）本身的轮毂（16）成一体。

公开(公告)号：US4722624A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-02

申请号：US880027

申请日：1986-06-30

申请人： Pietro Musso

发明人： Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J13/02 ,  B41J13/00 ,  B41J13/20 ,  B41J13/036

CPC分类号： B41J13/0027 ,  B41J13/20

摘要： The control apparatus, in particular for electronic typewriters, comprises a lower guide for guiding a sheet of paper beneath a platen roller and up to a printing line of the platen roller, and a series of paper pressure rollers for guiding the sheet beyond the printing line. The pressure rollers are carried by a frame which is movable manually by a lever, a spring and lever and a pin and slot coupling to move the pressure rollers away from the platen roller and to activate a switch to initiate motor drive of the platen roller. The frame further couples a cyclic actuating mechanism to a drive pinion element of the platen roller. When the plate rotates, this mechanism acts on the frame so as to effect automatic closure of the pressure rollers, such as to permit engagement of the pressure rollers with the upper edge of the paper and subsequent printing in a region of the sheet adjacent to its top edge.

摘要翻译： 特别是电子打字机的控制装置包括用于将压纸辊下方的纸张引导至压纸辊的印刷线的下引导件和用于将纸张引导到打印行以上的一系列纸压力辊 。 压力辊由框架承载，该框架可通过杠杆，弹簧和杠杆以及销和槽联接手动地移动，以使压力辊远离压纸辊并启动开关以启动压纸辊的电动机驱动。 框架还将循环致动机构耦合到压纸辊的驱动小齿轮元件。 当板旋转时，该机构作用在框架上以便实现压力辊的自动关闭，例如允许压力辊与纸张的上边缘接合，并且随后在与其相邻的纸张的区域中打印 顶边

公开(公告)号：US4621933A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-11

申请号：US651317

申请日：1984-09-17

申请人： Pietro Musso

发明人： Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J19/78 ,  F16H57/12 ,  H02K7/08 ,  H02K7/116 ,  B41J19/96 ,  B41J19/14 ,  F16H1/16 ,  F16H55/18

CPC分类号： H02K7/081 ,  B41J19/78 ,  H02K7/1166 ,  F16H2057/0213 ,  Y10T74/19623 ,  Y10T74/19828

摘要： A line spacing mechanism for printing machines comprises an electric motor which is operable to rotate selectively in either direction. A worm on the shaft of the motor meshes with a helicoidally toothed wheel to cause a platen roller to rotate in the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction. The motor is support pivotally by trunions and urged by a spring to eliminate radial play between the worm and toothed wheel. Another spring, lever and ball apply thrust to the motor shaft to take up axial play in its bearing, i.e. between the worm and the motor.

摘要翻译： 用于印刷机的线间距机构包括电动马达，其可操作以沿任一方向选择性地旋转。 电机轴上的蜗杆与螺旋齿轮啮合，使压板辊顺时针方向或逆时针方向转动。 马达由枢轴支撑并由弹簧推动以消除蜗轮和齿轮之间的径向游隙。 另一个弹簧，杠杆和球将推力施加到电机轴上以在其轴承中，即在蜗杆和电动机之间起轴向作用。

公开(公告)号：US4605324A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US795759

申请日：1985-11-08

申请人： Pietro Musso

发明人： Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J1/30 ,  B41J1/24 ,  B41J7/36 ,  B41J7/48 ,  B41J7/96

CPC分类号： B41J1/24

摘要： The electronic typewriter is of the `daisywheel` type and comprises a microprocessor, a stepping selector motor controlled by a position register for positioning the daisywheel 28, and a support frame for a correction ribbon. The support frame is arranged to oscillate from a down position for viewing purposes to an up position for the correction operation. A tab (104) moves up and down with the frame. The daisywheel rotates together with a sleeve member 97 provided with a stop seat 98. The tab (104), in the up position, urges a tooth (99) on a lever (101) into interference with the sleeve member (97), via a resiliently yielding blade (107) of the lever (101). During the correction cycles, rotary movement of the daisywheel (28) takes place when the support frame and hence the tab (104) is in its own position and thus without any obstacle. In the initialization phase, the microprocessor raises the support frame and tab (104) in advance of a command for complete rotation of the daisywheel (28). This causes the tooth (99) to engage into the seat (98) and stops the daisywheel in its zero position. The position register is then loaded with a code corresponding to the zero position of the daisywheel, thereby being synchronized to the angular position thereof.

摘要翻译： 电子打字机为“菊花”型，包括微处理器，由用于定位菊花轮28的位置寄存器控制的步进选择器电动机和用于校正带的支撑框架。 支撑框架布置成从用于观察目的的向下位置振荡到用于校正操作的向上位置。 翼片（104）与框架一起上下移动。 菊花轮与设置有止动座98的套筒构件97一起旋转。处于向上位置的突片（104）促使杆（101）上的齿（99）与套筒构件（97）干涉，经由 杠杆（101）的弹性屈服刀片（107）。 在校正周期期间，当支撑框架因此翼片（104）处于其自身的位置并且因此没有任何障碍时，菊花机（28）的旋转运动发生。 在初始化阶段，微处理器在提供菊花轮（28）完全旋转的命令之前提升支撑框架和突片（104）。 这使得齿（99）接合到座（98）中并将菊花轮停在其零位置。 然后，位置寄存器装载与菊花车零位对应的代码，从而与其角位置同步。

公开(公告)号：US4601596A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-22

申请号：US586967

申请日：1984-03-07

申请人： Pietro Musso

发明人： Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J29/36 ,  B41J35/10 ,  B41J35/14 ,  B41J35/23 ,  B41J33/34 ,  B41J33/14

CPC分类号： B41J35/14 ,  B41J35/23

摘要： The typing and erasing device is applied to a printer of the daisywheel type and comprises a carrier (84, 86) for a typing ribbon (32) having a plurality of transverse tracks which can be selected for the printing operation and a carrier for an erasing ribbon which is disposed parallel to but at a different height from the typing ribbon. The typing ribbon is contained in a cartridge on which two typing ribbon carrier arms (41) are pivoted. The carriers oscillate vertically in order to render visible the typed characters and for the operations of typing or erasing the characters at the typing point (12). A cam (81) for actuating the typing ribbon, which is controlled by a control shaft (56) selectively and successively positions the various tracks of the typing ribbon, and a second actuating cam (61) positions the correction ribbon independently of the position of the typing ribbon by way of a cam-follower pin (126) and a lever (127) which actuates the correction ribbon carrier and also the correction ribbon feed mechanism. The second cam (61) has interconnected tracks (122, 123, 124) such that selection of the correction ribbon is effected only in response to one direction of movement of the control shaft. The second cam (61) also actuates a lever (63) of the typing ribbon-feed mechanism. The cam (81) is three-lobed and rotates 120.degree. for each complete rotation of the control shaft (56) and second cam (61) fixed thereto.

摘要翻译： 打字和擦除装置被应用于菊花轮类型的打印机，并且包括用于打字色带（32）的载体（84,86），其具有可以被选择用于打印操作的多个横向轨道和用于擦除的载体 色带平行于与打字色带不同的高度设置。 打字色带包含在其中两个打字色带托架臂（41）枢转的盒中。 载体垂直振荡，以便使键入的字符可见，以及在打字点处键入或擦除字符的操作（12）。 用于致动打字色带的凸轮（81），其由控制轴（56）控制，选择性地并且连续地定位打字色带的各种轨道，并且第二致动凸轮（61）将校正带独立于位置 打印带通过凸轮从动销（126）和杠杆（127），其驱动校正色带托架以及校正色带进给机构。 第二凸轮（61）具有互连的轨道（122,123,124），使得校正带的选择仅在响应于控制轴的一个运动方向的情况下进行。 第二凸轮（61）还致动打字色带馈送机构的杆（63）。 凸轮（81）在控制轴（56）和固定于其上的第二凸轮（61）的每次完全旋转时为三叶片并旋转120度。

公开(公告)号：US5523848A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US76798

申请日：1993-06-15

申请人： Pietro Musso ,  Paolo Rivera

发明人： Pietro Musso ,  Paolo Rivera

IPC分类号： B41J2/01 ,  B41J2/165 ,  B41J11/00 ,  B41J13/00 ,  B41J13/10 ,  B41J23/02 ,  B41J29/00 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/034 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/193 ,  H04N1/23 ,  B41J3/00 ,  B41J11/58 ,  H04N1/04

CPC分类号： H04N1/0053 ,  B41J11/008 ,  B41J13/0027 ,  B41J13/10 ,  B41J23/025 ,  H04N1/00519 ,  H04N1/00525 ,  H04N1/0057 ,  H04N1/00588 ,  H04N1/00591 ,  H04N1/00602 ,  H04N1/00631 ,  H04N1/00702 ,  H04N1/00745 ,  H04N1/034 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/121 ,  H04N1/193

摘要： The printing device has, in addition to a line feeding device mounted upstream of the printing line to make the sheet advance incrementally, an extraction mechanism mounted downstream of the printing line in order to enable printing without smudging until the trailing edge of the sheet; the extraction mechanism including a couple of robber rollers and opposed pressure rollers having fine external teeth, which are selectively engaged, when the trailing edge of the sheet reaches a determined position, by means of cam driven levers.

摘要翻译： 打印装置除了安装在印刷线的上游以使片材递增地进行的线送入装置之外，还具有安装在印刷线下游的提取机构，以便能够打印而不弄脏直到片材的后缘; 提取机构包括一对强力辊和具有细外部齿的相对的压力辊，当片的后缘到达确定位置时，通过凸轮驱动的杆来选择性地接合。

公开(公告)号：US4747708A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-31

申请号：US866254

申请日：1986-05-23

申请人： Pietro Musso

发明人： Pietro Musso

IPC分类号： B41J1/30 ,  B41J1/24 ,  B41J7/34 ,  B41J23/32 ,  B41J1/06 ,  B41J1/26

CPC分类号： B41J1/24

摘要： The selector device for a character-carrying element of a printing machine comprises a d.c. electric motor whose rotor is capable of selectively rotating in both rotational directions a coupling arrangement comprising a pinion on the motor shaft and a gear on the shaft which carries the hub for mounting a daisywheel printing element and a strobe disc which provides the position signals used to control character selection. A device for taking up clearances minimizes the radial clearances between the pinion and the gear. Thus the motor is mounted on trunnions and urged by a spring to tilt in the sense urging the pinion into the gear.

摘要翻译： 用于打印机的字符传送元件的选择器装置包括直流 电动机，其转子能够在两个旋转方向上选择性地旋转，该联接装置包括马达轴上的小齿轮和轴上的齿轮，该齿轮承载用于安装菊花轮打印元件的轮毂和提供用于 控制字符选择。 用于吸收间隙的装置使小齿轮和齿轮之间的径向间隙最小化。 因此，电动机安装在耳轴上并且由弹簧推动以在将小齿轮推入齿轮的意义上倾斜。