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    Prosthetic devices and methods and systems related thereto
    1.
    发明授权
    Prosthetic devices and methods and systems related thereto 有权
    假体装置及其相关的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07797040B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

    申请号：US11300965

    申请日：2005-12-15

    申请人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    发明人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    IPC分类号： A61B5/04

    CPC分类号： A61B3/113 ,  A61B5/0482 ,  A61B5/0484 ,  A61B5/0496

    摘要： Prosthetic devices, methods and systems are disclosed. Eye position and/or neural activity of a primate are recorded and combined. The combination signal is compared with a predetermined signal. The result of the comparison step is used to actuate the prosthetic device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了假体装置，方法和系统。 记录和组合灵长类动物的眼部位置和/或神经活动。 将组合信号与预定信号进行比较。 比较步骤的结果用于致动假体装置。

    Chronic chamber microdrive
    2.
    发明授权
    Chronic chamber microdrive 失效
    慢性室微驱动

    公开(公告)号：US06249691B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

    申请号：US09263973

    申请日：1999-03-05

    申请人： John S. Pezaris ,  Maneesh Sahani ,  Richard A. Andersen

    发明人： John S. Pezaris ,  Maneesh Sahani ,  Richard A. Andersen

    IPC分类号： A61B50478

    CPC分类号： A61B5/04001 ,  A61B5/042

    摘要： A chronic chamber microdrive (“CCMD”) for neural recording. In one implementation, a CCMD for neural recording from a target site of neural tissue exposed by an opening in a skull of a subject, includes: an outer cylinder, having a longitudinal axis, positioned within the opening and rotatable within the opening; an inner cylinder positioned within the outer cylinder, such that the longitudinal axis of the outer cylinder is within a circumference of the inner cylinder and the inner cylinder rotates within the rotatable outer cylinder; at least one fine leadscrew, positioned longitudinally in the inner cylinder; at least one electrode for neural recording, where at least one of said electrodes is coupled to a corresponding one of said fine leadscrews, where said electrodes are positioned horizontally by rotating the outer cylinder and separately rotating the inner cylinder, and where said electrodes are positioned vertically by rotating said fine leadscrews.

    摘要翻译： 用于神经记录的慢性室微驱动（“CCMD”）。 在一个实施方案中，用于从受试者头骨中的开口暴露的神经组织的靶位点进行神经记录的CCMD包括：外筒，具有位于开口内且可在开口内旋转的纵轴; 位于所述外筒内的内筒，使得所述外筒的纵向轴线在所述内筒的圆周内，并且所述内筒在所述可旋转外筒内旋转; 至少一个细长的丝杠，纵向位于内筒中; 至少一个用于神经记录的电极，其中所述电极中的至少一个耦合到所述细丝杠的相应一个，其中所述电极通过旋转外筒并分开旋转内筒而水平定位，并且所述电极位于 通过旋转所述精细丝杠垂直。

    PROSTHETIC DEVICES AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS RELATED THERETO
    3.
    发明申请
    PROSTHETIC DEVICES AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS RELATED THERETO 有权
    PROSTHETIC DEVICES及其相关方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100331976A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

    申请号：US12828728

    申请日：2010-07-01

    申请人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    发明人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    IPC分类号： A61F2/14

    CPC分类号： A61B3/113 ,  A61B5/0482 ,  A61B5/0484 ,  A61B5/0496

    摘要： Prosthetic devices, methods and systems are disclosed. Eye position and/or neural activity of a primate are recorded and combined. The combination signal is compared with a predetermined signal. The result of the comparison step is used to actuate the prosthetic device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了假体装置，方法和系统。 记录和组合灵长类动物的眼部位置和/或神经活动。 将组合信号与预定信号进行比较。 比较步骤的结果用于致动假体装置。

    Prosthetic devices and methods and systems related thereto
    4.
    发明授权
    Prosthetic devices and methods and systems related thereto 有权
    假体装置及其相关的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08768449B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

    申请号：US12828728

    申请日：2010-07-01

    申请人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    发明人： Bijan Pesaran ,  Richard A. Andersen

    IPC分类号： A61B5/04

    CPC分类号： A61B3/113 ,  A61B5/0482 ,  A61B5/0484 ,  A61B5/0496

    摘要： Prosthetic devices, methods and systems are disclosed. Eye position and/or neural activity of a primate are recorded and combined. The combination signal is compared with a predetermined signal. The result of the comparison step is used to actuate the prosthetic device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了假体装置，方法和系统。 记录和组合灵长类动物的眼部位置和/或神经活动。 将组合信号与预定信号进行比较。 比较步骤的结果用于致动假体装置。

    Cognitive control signals for neural prosthetics
    8.
    发明授权
    Cognitive control signals for neural prosthetics 有权
    神经假肢的认知控制信号

    公开(公告)号：US07826894B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

    申请号：US11086534

    申请日：2005-03-22

    申请人： Sam Musallam ,  Richard A. Andersen ,  Brian D. Corneil ,  Bradley Greger ,  Hansjorg Scherberger

    发明人： Sam Musallam ,  Richard A. Andersen ,  Brian D. Corneil ,  Bradley Greger ,  Hansjorg Scherberger

    IPC分类号： A61B5/04

    CPC分类号： G06F3/015 ,  A61F2/68 ,  A61F2002/704 ,  G06N3/061

    摘要： In an embodiment, the invention relates to neural prosthetic devices in which control signals are based on the cognitive activity of the prosthetic user. The control signals may be used to control an array of external devices, such as prosthetics, computer systems, and speech synthesizers. Data obtained from monkeys' movement intentions were recorded, decoded with a computer algorithm, and used to position cursors on a computer screen. Not only the intended goals, but also the value of the reward the animals expected to receive at the end of each trial, were decoded from the recordings. The results indicate that brain activity related to cognitive variables can be a viable source of signals for the control of a cognitive-based neural prosthetic.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明涉及神经修复装置，其中控制信号基于假肢使用者的认知活动。 控制信号可用于控制诸如假肢，计算机系统和语音合成器之类的外部设备阵列。 记录从猴子运动意图获得的数据，用计算机算法解码，并用于将光标定位在计算机屏幕上。 不仅预期的目标，而且每个试验结束时期望收到的动物的奖励价值都从录音中解码出来。 结果表明，与认知变量相关的脑活动可以成为用于控制基于认知的神经假体的信号的可行来源。