Means for limiting and ameliorating electrode shorting
    3.
    发明授权
    Means for limiting and ameliorating electrode shorting 失效
    用于限制和改善电极短路的手段

    公开(公告)号:US5980718A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US72296

    申请日:1998-05-04

    摘要: A fuse and filter arrangement for limiting and ameliorating electrode shorting in capacitive deionization water purification systems utilizing carbon aerogel, for example. This arrangement limits and ameliorates the effects of conducting particles or debonded carbon aerogel in shorting the electrodes of a system such as a capacitive deionization water purification system. This is important because of the small interelectrode spacing and the finite possibility of debonding or fragmentation of carbon aerogel in a large system. The fuse and filter arrangement electrically protect the entire system from shutting down if a single pair of electrodes is shorted and mechanically prevents a conducting particle from migrating through the electrode stack, shorting a series of electrode pairs in sequence. It also limits the amount of energy released in a shorting event. The arrangement consists of a set of circuit breakers or fuses with one fuse or breaker in the power line connected to one electrode of each electrode pair and a set of screens of filters in the water flow channels between each set of electrode pairs.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于限制和改善使用碳气凝胶的电容去离子水净化系统中的电极短路的保险丝和滤波器装置。 这种布置限制和改善导电颗粒或脱粘碳气凝胶在诸如电容去离子水净化系统之类的系统的电极短路中的作用。 这是重要的,因为在大系统中碳气凝胶的电极间距小和分解或分裂的有限可能性。 如果单对电极短路并且机械地防止导电颗粒迁移通过电极堆叠,则使熔断器和滤波器布置电保护整个系统不被关闭,以使序列中的一系列电极对短路。 它也限制了在短路事件中释放的能量。 该装置包括一组断路器或熔断器,其中电源线中具有一个保险丝或断路器,其连接到每个电极对的一个电极以及每组电极对之间的水流通道中的一组滤波器屏幕。