公开(公告)号：US4632739A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-30

申请号：US756741

申请日：1985-07-19

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： C25B9/00 ,  C25B1/26

CPC分类号： C25B9/00

摘要： A cell head for an electrolytic cell includes a generally tubular protective insert concentrically positioned within the head to shield the inner side walls thereof from the scouring action of corrosive gas bubbles produced during electrolysis within the cell. The insert includes a lower connecting flange which fits between the mating connecting flanges of the cell head and its underlying electrolyte tank to block off access of gas bubbles rising through the electrolytic within the tank to the inner side walls of the cell head. The insert is readily replaceable without replacing the entire cell head.

摘要翻译： 用于电解池的电池头包括同心地位于头部内部的大致管状的保护插入件，以防止其内侧壁与细胞内电解过程中产生的腐蚀性气泡的冲刷作用。 插入件包括下连接凸缘，其配合在电池头的配合连接凸缘和其下面的电解液罐之间，以阻止通过槽内的电解液上升到电池头的内侧壁的气泡进入。 插入件可以容易地更换，而不需要更换整个电池头。

公开(公告)号：US4795572A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

申请号：US9770

申请日：1987-02-02

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/067 ,  F16J15/18 ,  F16L25/00 ,  B01D33/06

CPC分类号： F16L25/00 ,  B01D33/067 ,  F16J15/184 ,  Y10S277/903

摘要： The novel sealing means of this invention generally comprises a replaceable, annular-shaped sealing device having a substantially L-shaped radial cross-sectional configuration for effecting the indirect fluid-tight sealing of an entry passageway formed at the entrance to either of the channel means. The L-shaped radial cross section of the sealing device comprises an axially-extending base section capable of extending within and effectively sealing off, in a fluid-tight manner, either of the entry passageways. The sealing device also includes a radially-extending leg section capable of facilitating the effective sealing of either of the entry passageways and for maintaining the sealing device in a substantially fixed position within the entry passageway means by the securing engagement of the inner radial surface of the leg section with the outer end of either of the respective trunnion and the inner vat insert element. The above-described fluid-tight sealing of the entry passageway means, and in turn the channel means, is completed by the securing engagement of the lower axial surface of the base section and the outer surface of either of the respective stationary discharge pipe and trunnion.

摘要翻译： 本发明的新颖的密封装置通常包括可更换的环形密封装置，其具有基本上L形的径向横截面构造，用于实现形成在通道装置的入口处的进入通道的间接流体密封 。 密封装置的L形径向横截面包括轴向延伸的基部，其能够以流体密封的方式延伸并有效地密封入口通道中的任一个。 密封装置还包括径向延伸的腿部部分，其能够有助于进入任一入口通道的有效密封，并且通过将进入通道的内部径向表面的固定接合保持在进入通道装置内的基本上固定的位置 腿段，其中相应耳轴和内槽插入元件中的任一个的外端。 进入通道装置的上述流体密封以及通道装置通过基部的下轴向表面与相应的固定排放管和耳轴之一的外表面的固定接合来完成 。

公开(公告)号：US4795558A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

申请号：US80252

申请日：1987-07-17

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40 ,  B01D33/38

CPC分类号： D21D1/40 ,  B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06

摘要： A shower pipe for a rotary drum filter includes first and second parallel rows of spray holes which extend along the length of the pipe. The holes in one row are staggered with respect to the holes in the other row, with both rows being positioned circumferentially in the same quadrant of the pipe. Each spray hole has its own separate fan-shaped diffusion flange extending in a generally parabolic curve from the adjacent hole. Each spray hole may be formed by a premolded plastic sleeve-like insert which is inserted through and seated within prebored holes in a section of the pipe. Each insert defines a spray hole or nozzle for discharging liquid under pressure from the pipe onto its associated diffusion flange. Each diffusion flange member may be premolded to include a female threaded upper portion which threads onto a male threaded projectng portion of the insert extending from the outer wall of the pipe.

摘要翻译： 用于旋转鼓式过滤器的淋浴管包括沿着管的长度延伸的第一和第二平行排的喷孔。 一列中的孔相对于另一排中的孔交错，两排沿圆周方向定位在管的同一象限中。 每个喷孔具有其独立的扇形扩散凸缘，其从邻近的孔以一般抛物线曲线延伸。 每个喷孔可以由预成型的塑料套筒状插入件形成，该插入件插入并安置在管道的一部分中的预钻孔内。 每个插入件限定了喷射孔或喷嘴，用于将压力下的液体从管道排出到其相关联的扩散法兰上。 每个扩散凸缘构件可以被预成型以包括内螺纹上部，该内螺纹上部螺纹连接到从管的外壁延伸的插入件的阳螺纹突出部分上。

公开(公告)号：US4522716A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US464023

申请日：1983-02-04

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40 ,  B01D33/38

CPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40

摘要： A shower pipe for a rotary drum filter has a square cross-sectional shape defined by top, bottom and side walls. The sidewalls and a pair of lengthwise-extending continuous diffusion flanges depending from the bottom wall of the pipe stiffen the pipe against sag for placement at a 12 o'clock position spanning the filter drum. The pipe is formed of fiberglass reinforced plastic in two longitudinally-divided hollow sections in a pair of mirror image, trough-like molds. Each section has a pair of interconnection flanges for mating the sections together. The interconnection flanges extend normally to the sidewalls to stiffen the pipe when the bottom wall of the pipe is vertically-oriented for placing the pipe at at 9 o'clock position along one side of the filter drum. Glass rods are secured in the interior corners of the pipe to provide diagonal rigidity, for placing the pipe at, e.g., a 10-11 o'clock position between the top and side of the filter drum. Before assembly of the sections, funnel-shaped discharge holes are formed in two staggered rows in the bottom wall of the lower section. The outer surface of the bottom wall is molded so that the diffusion flanges can be precisely aligned tangentially with the outlet side of the discharge holes.

摘要翻译： 用于旋转鼓式过滤器的淋浴管具有由顶部，底部和侧壁限定的正方形横截面形状。 侧壁和一对纵向延伸的连续扩散凸缘从管子的底壁悬垂，使管子抵靠垂度，以放置在跨过过滤鼓的12点钟位置。 该管由玻璃纤维增​​强塑料制成，在两个纵向分割的中空部分中，一对镜像，槽形模具。 每个部分都有一对互连法兰，用于将这些部分配合在一起。 当管的底壁垂直定向以将管道放置在过滤鼓的一侧的9点钟位置时，互连法兰正常地延伸到侧壁以加强管道。 将玻璃棒固定在管的内角处以提供对角刚度，用于将管道放置在例如过滤鼓的顶部和侧面之间的10-11点钟位置。 在组装之前，漏斗形排放孔形成在下部底壁的两个交错列中。 底壁的外表面被模制成使得扩散凸缘可以与排出孔的出口侧切向精确对准。

公开(公告)号：US4419165A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-06

申请号：US426919

申请日：1982-09-29

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/00 ,  B32B31/12

CPC分类号： B01D33/067 ,  B01D33/06 ,  B01D2201/16 ,  Y10S264/44

摘要： A substantially entirely plastic rotary drum filter is made by applying a layer of plastic to the interior surface of a cylindrical mold, removing the mold, and applying at least one additional layer of plastic to the exposed exterior surface of the shell formed by the first layer. A plastic annular axial valve housing with plural valve chambers and a central valve receiving space is mounted to a head assembly at the head end of the shell. A tail assembly closes the opposite end of the shell to form the drum. Circumferentially spaced interior plastic bucket sections are positioned midway between the head and tail assemblies. Upon the periodic application of a vacuum to the valve chambers, filtrate is delivered from the exterior of the drum through an associated bucket and plastic drainage conduit to an associated valve chamber. Plastic reinforcing rings strengthen the drum along its length and in the region of the bucket section. In making the plastic annular valve housing, radially extending circumferentially spaced valve chamber side wall members are positioned about the axis of the valve receiving space. Dissolvable molds are inserted at least partially in the space between the members with an outwardly projecting valve chamber inlet defining neck portion. Plastic is applied to these molds and interconnects selected marginal edges of the side wall members so as to form the outer shell of the annular valve housing.

摘要翻译： 通过将塑料层施加到圆柱形模具的内表面，去除模具并且将至少一层额外的塑料施加到由第一层形成的外壳的暴露的外表面上来制造基本上完全塑料的旋转滚筒过滤器 。 具有多个阀室和中心阀容纳空间的塑料环形轴向阀壳体安装在壳体的头端处的头部组件。 尾部组件封闭壳的相对端以形成滚筒。 圆周间隔的内部塑料桶部分位于头部和尾部组件之间的中间。 在向阀室定期施加真空时，滤液从鼓的外部通过相关的桶和塑料排出导管输送到相关的阀室。 塑料加强环沿其长度和桶部分的区域加强鼓。 在制造塑料环形阀壳体时，径向延伸的周向间隔开的阀室侧壁构件围绕阀接收空间的轴线定位。 可溶模具至少部分地插入在构件之间的空间中，具有限定颈部的向外突出的阀室入口。 将塑料施加到这些模具并且互连侧壁构件的所选边缘，以形成环形阀壳体的外壳。

公开(公告)号：US4370231A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US299535

申请日：1981-09-04

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/00 ,  B01D33/06

CPC分类号： B01D33/465 ,  B01D33/09

摘要： A deck structure is described for a filtering apparatus having a rotatably mounted, generally cylindrical drum with filtering and vacuum drainage capability. The deck structure includes the following components: (1) a plurality of circumferentially spaced, axially extending, imperforate channel members affixed to the outer peripheral surface of the drum, the channel members each including a first peripherally extending surface which is radially spaced from the peripheral surface of the drum, the first surfaces defining filtrate slots which are at least about as wide in a circumferential direction as the first surfaces; (2) a plurality of axially extending, evenly circumferentially spaced dams mounted adjacent the outer periphery of at least some of the channel members, the dams defining filtrate compartments therebetween which lead to the vacuum drainage apparatus; and (3) a perforate support for supporting a filter above the filtrate compartments.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于具有可旋转安装的大体圆柱形的鼓的过滤装置的甲板结构，其具有过滤和真空排水能力。 甲板结构包括以下部件：（1）固定到滚筒的外周表面上的多个周向间隔的，轴向延伸的无孔通道部件，每个通道部件包括第一周向延伸的表面，该表面与周边 滚筒的表面，第一表面限定滤液槽，其在与第一表面的圆周方向上至少约为宽度; （2）多个沿轴向延伸的均匀周向间隔开的坝，其邻近至少一些通道构件的外周边设置，所述堤坝在其间限定通向真空排水装置的滤液隔室; 和（3）用于在滤液隔室上方支撑过滤器的穿孔支撑件。

公开(公告)号：US4248716A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-03

申请号：US32097

申请日：1979-04-22

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/80 ,  B01D33/06

CPC分类号： B01D33/801

摘要： A rotary drum filter used to form and wash a pulp mat in the paper making process has a cylindrical filter drum with trunnions at its opposite ends mounting the drum for rotation about a central axis. One of the trunnions is hollow and is rotatably connected to an open end of a stationary vacuum pipe for draining filtrate from the drum during its rotation. Packing material provides a fluid seal at the rotatable connection between the vacuum pipe and the hollow trunnion. The hollow trunnion has an inner wall lined with a fiberglass-reinforced plastic material. An outer end portion of the inner wall is recessed to provide a seat for a packing sleeve insert made of an abrasion-resistant material. The inner surface of the packing sleeve insert provides a continuation of the lined inner surface of the hollow trunnion. An outer flange collar of the insert is threadedly fastened to an outer end surface of the hollow trunnion to hold the insert in place. When the packing sleeve insert wears out, it is removed from the trunnion and replaced with a new one.

摘要翻译： 用于在造纸过程中形成和洗涤纸浆垫的旋转鼓过滤器具有圆柱形过滤鼓，其圆柱形过滤鼓在其相对端安装鼓以围绕中心轴线旋转。 耳轴中的一个是中空的，并且可旋转地连接到静止真空管的开口端，用于在旋转期间从滤筒排出滤液。 包装材料在真空管和中空耳轴之间的可旋转连接处提供流体密封。 中空耳轴具有内壁，内衬有玻璃纤维增​​强塑料材料。 内壁的外端部凹入以提供用于由耐磨材料制成的衬垫套筒插入件的座。 包装套筒插入件的内表面提供中空耳轴的衬里内表面的延续。 插入件的外部凸缘轴环螺纹地紧固到中空耳轴的外端表面以将插入件保持在适当位置。 当包装套筒插入件磨损时，将其从耳轴上取下并更换新的。

公开(公告)号：US4697292A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

申请号：US756769

申请日：1985-07-18

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40 ,  D06B1/02

CPC分类号： D21C9/06 ,  B01D33/60 ,  D21D1/40

摘要： A shower pipe for a rotary drum filter includes a fiberglass pipe body of rectangular cross section with two rows of spray holes and with the holes of one row being staggered with respect to the holes of the other row. The upper row includes a separate diffusion flange for each hole. The lower row includes a continuous diffusion flange which is reinforced and rigid to resist deflection and serve as a striker to limit the thickness of pulp stock passing upwardly by the flange. The lower flange includes a flexible flange extension which extends to the pulp mat on the drum to limit heat loss from the spray of washer fluid. Different diffusion flanges on the same pipe define different spray trajectories to prevent overconcentration of spray impinging the mat.

摘要翻译： 用于旋转鼓式过滤器的淋浴管包括具有两排喷射孔的矩形横截面的玻璃纤维管体，并且一排的孔相对于另一排的孔交错排列。 上排包括用于每个孔的单独扩散法兰。 下排包括连续的扩散凸缘，其被加强并且刚性以抵抗偏转并且用作撞击器以限制由凸缘向上通过的纸浆料的厚度。 下凸缘包括柔性凸缘延伸部，其延伸到滚筒上的纸浆垫以限制来自洗涤剂流体喷射的热损失。 同一管道上的不同扩散法兰限定了不同的喷射轨迹，以防止过度浓缩喷射撞击垫。

公开(公告)号：US4670099A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US703033

申请日：1985-02-19

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40 ,  D21C9/02

CPC分类号： B01D33/60 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21D1/40

摘要： A shower pipe for a rotary drum filter has a square cross-sectional shape defined by top, bottom and side walls. The sidewalls and a pair of lengthwise-extending continuous diffusion flanges depending from the bottom wall of the pipe stiffen the pipe against sag for placement at a 12 o'clock position spanning the filter drum. The pipe is formed of fiberglass reinforced plastic in two longitudinally-divided hollow sections in a pair of mirror image, trough-like molds. Each section has a pair of interconnection flanges for mating the sections together. The interconnection flanges extend normally to the sidewalls to stiffen the pipe when the bottom wall of the pipe is vertically-oriented for placing the pipe at a 9 o'clock position along one side of the filter durm. Glass rods are secured in the interior corners of the pipe to provide diagonal rigidity, for placing the pipe at, e.g., 10-11 o'clock position between the top and side of the filter drum. Before assembly of the sections, funnel-shaped discharge holes are formed in two staggered rows in the bottom wall of the lower section. The outer surface of the bottom wall is molded so that the diffusion flanges can be precisely aligned tangentially with the outlet side of the discharge holes.

摘要翻译： 用于旋转鼓式过滤器的淋浴管具有由顶部，底部和侧壁限定的正方形横截面形状。 侧壁和一对纵向延伸的连续扩散凸缘从管子的底壁悬垂，使管子抵靠垂度，以放置在跨过过滤鼓的12点钟位置。 该管由玻璃纤维增​​强塑料制成，在两个纵向分割的中空部分中，一对镜像，槽形模具。 每个部分都有一对互连法兰，用于将这些部分配合在一起。 当管道的底壁垂直取向以将管道放置在过滤器durm的一侧的9点钟位置时，互连法兰正常延伸到侧壁以加强管道。 玻璃棒被固定在管的内角中以提供对角刚度，用于将管放置在过滤鼓的顶部和侧面之间的例如10-11点钟位置处。 在组装之前，漏斗形排放孔形成在下部底壁的两个交错列中。 底壁的外表面被模制成使得扩散凸缘可以与排出孔的出口侧切向精确对准。

公开(公告)号：US4608171A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-26

申请号：US750320

申请日：1985-06-28

申请人： Richard W. LaValley

发明人： Richard W. LaValley

IPC分类号： B01D33/00 ,  B01D33/06

CPC分类号： B01D33/82 ,  B01D33/06

摘要： A vacuum breaker valve-discharge elbow assembly for a rotary drum filter of the pipe machine type is adjustably mounted to the drive gear housing for the filter via a separate mounting plate. A valve flange is secured to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is in turn transversely and axially adjusted on the gear housing via adjusting bolts to accurately seat the valve within its valve housing in the drum. The discharge elbow is then secured to the mounting plate independently of the valve. The valve can be rotationally adjusted on the mounting plate without disturbing the prior axial and transverse adjustment of the plate and valve by providing slotted fastener access holes on the valve flange and close-tolerance valve flange guide shoulders on the mounting plate. Cooperative calibration plates on adjacent valve flange and mounting plate surfaces facilitate precise angular adjustment of the valve.

摘要翻译： 用于管机类型的旋转鼓式过滤器的真空断路器阀门排出弯头组件通过单独的安装板可调节地安装到用于过滤器的驱动齿轮壳体上。 阀门法兰固定在安装板上。 安装板通过调节螺栓在齿轮壳体上横向和轴向地调节，以将阀门精确地安置在其在鼓中的阀壳体内。 然后将放电弯头独立于阀固定到安装板上。 阀门可以在安装板上旋转调节，而不会通过在阀门法兰上的开槽紧固件进入孔和安装板上的紧公差阀法兰引导件肩部，而不会妨碍板和阀的先前的轴向和横向调整。 相邻阀法兰和安装板表面上的合作校准板有助于阀的精确角度调节。