-
公开(公告)号：US07608128B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11569739
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Jeantine Van Gemund, legal representative , Rod Dry
发明人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21B13/14
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C21B13/14 , C22B5/14 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct reduction process for a metalliferous material includes supplying a solid carbonaceous material and an oxygen-containing gas into a fluidized bed in a first vessel and generating heat by reactions between the oxygen-containing gas and the solid carbonaceous material and any other oxidizable solids and gases in the fluidized bed and discharging a hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids. The process also includes supplying the metalliferous material to a fluidized bed in a second vessel and supplying the hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids from the first vessel to the fluidized bed in the second vessel and partially reducing the metalliferous feed material in the solid state in the fluidized bed and discharging a product stream of partially reduced metalliferous material and an off-gas stream containing entrained solids.
摘要翻译： 用于含金属材料的直接还原方法包括将固体碳质材料和含氧气体供应到第一容器中的流化床中，并通过含氧气体和固体碳质材料和任何其它可氧化固体之间的反应产生热量，以及 流化床中的气体并排出含有夹带固体的热废气流。 该方法还包括将含金属材料供应到第二容器中的流化床，并将含有夹带的固体的热废气流从第一容器提供给第二容器中的流化床，并部分还原固态的含金属进料 在流化床中并排出部分还原的含金属材料的产物流和含有夹带固体的废气流。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080210055A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11569734
申请日：2005-05-20
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C21B13/146 , F27B15/10 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136
摘要： An apparatus for reducing a metalliferous material in a fluidized bed includes a vessel for containing the fluidized bed, a mechanism for supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into the vessel for forming the fluidized bed in the vessel. The oxygen-containing gas supply mechanism includes one or more than one oxygen-containing gas injection lance having a lance tip with an outlet that is positioned for injecting the oxygen-containing gas in a downward flow into the vessel within a range of plus or minus 40° to the vertical.
摘要翻译： 用于还原流化床中的含金属材料的装置包括用于容纳流化床的容器，用于将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到用于形成流化床的容器中的机构 在船上的床。 含氧气体供给机构包括一个或多于一个的含氧气体注入喷枪，其具有喷枪头，其具有出口，该出口位于将含氧气体以向下流动的方式注入到容器内，该加载气体在正或负的范围内 40°垂直。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080196549A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11569736
申请日：2005-05-20
CPC分类号： C21B13/002 , C21B13/0033 , C21B2100/282 , C21B2100/44 , C21B2100/64 , C21B2100/66 , C22B5/14 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct reduction process for a metalliferous material includes supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into a fluidized bed in a vessel and maintaining the fluidized bed in the vessel, at least partially reducing metalliferous material in the vessel, and discharging a product stream that includes the partially reduced metalliferous material from the vessel. The process comprises (a) reducing the metalliferous material in a solid state in a metal-rich zone in the vessel; (b) injecting the oxygen-containing gas into a carbon-rich zone in the vessel with a downward flow in a range of ±40° to the vertical and generating heat by reactions between oxygen and the metalliferous material (including metallized material), the solid carbonaceous material and other oxidizable solids and gases in the fluidized bed, and (c) transferring heat from the carbon-rich zone to the metal-rich zone by movement of solids within the vessel. The metal-rich zone is formed in a lower section of the vessel and the carbon-rich zone is an intermediate section below an upper section of the vessel. Oxygen-containing gas is injected into a central region of the vessel.
摘要翻译： 用于含金属材料的直接还原方法包括将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到容器中的流化床中并将流化床保持在容器中，至少部分地还原金属 并且从容器中排出包括部分还原的含金属材料的产物流。 该方法包括（a）在容器中的金属富集区中还原固态的含金属材料; （b）将含氧气体注入容器中的富含碳的区域，其向下流动与垂直度成±40°的范围，并通过氧气和含金属材料（包括金属化材料）之间的反应产生热量， 固体碳质材料和其它可氧化的固体和气体在流化床中，和（c）通过容器内的固体的移动将热量从富碳区转移到富含金属的区域。 金属富集区形成在容器的下部，富碳区是在容器的上部下方的中间部分。 将含氧气体注入容器的中心区域。
-
公开(公告)号：US06626977B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09723332
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Rod Dry
发明人： Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21B1300
CPC分类号： C21B13/0026 , C21B13/0013 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct smelting process for producing iron and/or ferroalloys is provided, which involves injecting feed materials into a molten bath of molten metal in a metallurgical vessel to form an expanded molten bath zone, and injecting oxygen containing gas, wherein the selection of the number of, and position of, the solids injection and oxygen gas injection lances is such that the expanded molten bath zone includes a raised region around the oxygen gas injection region, and such that splashes, droplets and streams of molten material project upwardly from the raised region, and such that a free space forms around a lower end of the oxygen gas injection lance.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于生产铁和/或铁合金的直接熔炼方法，其包括将进料输送到冶金容器中的熔融金属熔池中以形成膨胀的熔融浴区域，并注入含氧气体，其中选择数量 固体注射和氧气注入喷枪的位置和位置使得膨胀的熔浴区域包括氧气注入区域周围的凸起区域，并且使得熔融材料的飞溅，液滴和流从凸起区域向上突出 并且使得在氧气注入喷枪的下端周围形成自由空间。
-
公开(公告)号：US07780759B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11569740
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Jeantine Van Gemund, legal representative , Rod Dry
发明人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21B13/02
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C22B5/10 , C22B5/14 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A direct reduction process for a solid metalliferous material having a particle size distribution that at least in part contains micron sized particles includes supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into a fluidized bed in a vessel and maintaining the fluidized bed in the vessel, at least partially reducing metalliferous material in the vessel, and discharging a product stream that comprises the partially reduced metalliferous material from the vessel. The process includes (a) establishing and maintaining a carbon-rich zone within the fluidized bed; (b) passing metalliferous material, including metallized material (which term includes partially metallized material), through the carbon-rich zone; and (c) injecting the oxygen-containing gas into the carbon-rich zone and oxidizing metallized material, solid carbonaceous material and other oxidizable solids and gases and causing controlled agglomeration of particles.
摘要翻译： 具有至少部分包含微米级颗粒的粒度分布的固体含金属材料的直接还原方法包括将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到流化床中 容器中并维持流化床，至少部分地还原容器中的含金属材料，以及从容器中排出包含部分还原的含金属材料的产物流。 该方法包括（a）在流化床内建立和维持富含碳的区域; （b）使含金属材料（包括金属化材料（该术语包括部分金属化材料））通过富碳区域; 和（c）将含氧气体注入富碳区并氧化金属化材料，固体碳质材料和其它可氧化的固体和气体并引起颗粒的受控的团聚。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100269636A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12832847
申请日：2010-07-08
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C21B13/146 , F27B15/10 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136
摘要： An apparatus for reducing a metalliferous material in a fluidized bed includes a vessel for containing the fluidized bed, a mechanism for supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into the vessel for forming the fluidized bed in the vessel. The oxygen-containing gas supply mechanism includes one or more than one oxygen-containing gas injection lance having a lance tip with an outlet that is positioned for injecting the oxygen-containing gas in a downward flow into the vessel within a range of plus or minus 40° to the vertical.
摘要翻译： 用于还原流化床中的含金属材料的装置包括用于容纳流化床的容器，用于将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到用于形成流化床的容器中的机构 在船上的床。 含氧气体供给机构包括一个或多于一个的含氧气体注入喷枪，其具有喷枪头，其具有出口，该出口位于将含氧气体以向下流动的方式注入到容器内，该加载气体在正或负的范围内 40°垂直。
-
公开(公告)号：US06596223B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US10262949
申请日：2002-10-03
申请人： Rod Dry
发明人： Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21C532
CPC分类号： C21B13/0013 , C21B11/00 , C21B13/0026 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct smelting process for producing iron and/or ferroalloys is provided, which involves forming a molten bath in a metallurgical vessel, supplying feed materials, injecting oxygen containing gas, generating upward movement of the molten material from the molten bath, wherein the oxygen-containing gas is injected by three or more lances, and entraining into the jets of oxygen containing gas a volume of top space gas that is 2-6 times the volume of the injected gas.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于生产铁和/或铁合金的直接熔炼方法，其包括在冶金容器中形成熔池，供应原料，注入含氧气体，产生熔融材料从熔池向上运动， 通过三个或更多个喷枪注入含气体，并且将含有气体的喷射流引入喷射气体体积的2-6倍的顶部空间气体体积。
-
公开(公告)号：US06482249B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09723330
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Rod Dry
发明人： Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21B1300
CPC分类号： C21B13/0013 , C21B11/00 , C21B13/0026 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct smelting process for producing iron and/or ferroalloys is provided, which involves forming a molten bath in a metallurgical vessel, supplying feed materials, injecting oxygen containing gas, generating upward movement of the molten material from the molten bath, wherein the oxygen-containing gas is injected by three or more lances, and entraining into the jets of oxygen containing gas a volume of top space gas that is 2-6 times the volume of the injected gas.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于生产铁和/或铁合金的直接熔炼方法，其包括在冶金容器中形成熔池，供应原料，注入含氧气体，产生熔融材料从熔池向上运动， 通过三个或更多个喷枪注入含气体，并且将含有气体的喷射流引入喷射气体体积的2-6倍的顶部空间气体体积。
-
公开(公告)号：US07947107B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12832847
申请日：2010-07-08
申请人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Jeantine Van Gemund, legal representative , Rod Dry
发明人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Keith Philp , Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C22B13/02
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C21B13/146 , F27B15/10 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136
摘要： An apparatus for reducing a metalliferous material in a fluidized bed includes a vessel for containing the fluidized bed, a mechanism for supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into the vessel for forming the fluidized bed in the vessel. The oxygen-containing gas supply mechanism includes one or more than one oxygen-containing gas injection lance having a lance tip with an outlet that is positioned for injecting the oxygen-containing gas in a downward flow into the vessel within a range of plus or minus 40° to the vertical.
摘要翻译： 用于还原流化床中的含金属材料的装置包括用于容纳流化床的容器，用于将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到用于形成流化床的容器中的机构 在船上的床。 含氧气体供给机构包括一个或多于一个的含氧气体注入喷枪，其具有喷枪头，其具有出口，该出口位于将含氧气体以向下流动的方式注入到容器内，该加载气体在正或负的范围内 40°垂直。
-
公开(公告)号：US20070256519A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11569739
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Philp , Jeantine Van Gemund , Rod Dry
发明人： Andreas Orth , Heinz Eichberger , Donald Philp , Jeantine Van Gemund , Rod Dry
IPC分类号： C21B13/00
CPC分类号： C21B13/0033 , C21B13/14 , C22B5/14 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A direct reduction process for a metalliferous material includes supplying a solid carbonaceous material and an oxygen-containing gas into a fluidized bed in a first vessel and generating heat by reactions between the oxygen-containing gas and the solid carbonaceous material and any other oxidizable solids and gases in the fluidized bed and discharging a hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids. The process also includes supplying the metalliferous material to a fluidized bed in a second vessel and supplying the hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids from the first vessel to the fluidized bed in the second vessel and partially reducing the metalliferous feed material in the solid state in the fluidized bed and discharging a product stream of partially reduced metalliferous material and an off-gas stream containing entrained solids.
摘要翻译： 用于含金属材料的直接还原方法包括将固体碳质材料和含氧气体供应到第一容器中的流化床中，并通过含氧气体和固体碳质材料和任何其它可氧化固体之间的反应产生热量，以及 流化床中的气体并排出含有夹带固体的热废气流。 该方法还包括将含金属材料供应到第二容器中的流化床，并将含有夹带的固体的热废气流从第一容器提供给第二容器中的流化床，并部分还原固态的含金属进料 在流化床中并排出部分还原的含金属材料的产物流和含有夹带固体的废气流。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
13 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)
