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公开(公告)号：US5972077A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US84256
申请日：1998-02-20
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/0454 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/116 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2253/342 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/40086 , B01D2259/40098 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/261 , Y02C10/08
摘要： A method and apparatus for separating one constituent, especially carbon dioxide, from a fluid mixture, such as natural gas. The fluid mixture flows through an adsorbent member having an affinity for molecules of the one constituent, the molecules being adsorbed on the adsorbent member. A voltage is applied to the adsorbent member, the voltage imparting a current flow which causes the molecules of the one constituent to be desorbed from the adsorbent member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从诸如天然气的流体混合物分离一种成分，特别是二氧化碳的方法和装置。 流体混合物流过对一种组分的分子具有亲和性的吸附剂，该分子被吸附在吸附剂组件上。 向吸附部件施加电压，该电压施加电流，使得一个成分的分子从吸附部件脱附。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5925168A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US792521
申请日：1997-01-31
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/047 , B01D49/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/342 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2259/40003 , B01D2259/416 , B01D2259/814
摘要： A method for separating gases or other fluids involves placing a magnetic field on a monolithic carbon fiber composite sorption material to more preferentially attract certain gases or other fluids to the sorption material to which a magnetic field is applied. This technique may be combined with the known "pressure swing adsorption" technique utilizing the same sorption material.
摘要翻译： 用于分离气体或其它流体的方法包括将磁场放置在整体式碳纤维复合吸附材料上，以更优先地将某些气体或其它流体吸引到施加磁场的吸附材料上。 该技术可以与已知的“变压吸附”技术结合使用相同的吸附材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5912424A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US825507
申请日：1997-03-31
CPC分类号： F17C11/00
摘要： Systems and methods for electrical swing natural gas adsorption are described. An apparatus includes a pressure vessel; an electrically conductive gas adsorptive material located within the pressure vessel; and an electric power supply electrically connected to said adsorptive material. The adsorptive material can be a carbon fiber composite molecular sieve (CFCMS). The systems and methods provide advantages in that both a high energy density and a high ratio of delivered to stored gas are provided.
摘要翻译： 描述了挥发天然气吸附的系统和方法。 一种装置包括压力容器; 位于压力容器内的导电气体吸附材料; 和与所述吸附材料电连接的电源。 吸附材料可以是碳纤维复合分子筛（CFCMS）。 这些系统和方法提供了提供高能量密度和递送到储存气体的高比率的优点。
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4.发明授权Carbon fiber composite molecular sieve electrically regenerable air filter media 失效碳纤维复合分子筛电可再生空气过滤介质
公开(公告)号：US5827355A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US792560
申请日：1997-01-31
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/0415 , B01D53/02 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/116 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2253/34 , B01D2258/06 , B01D2259/40096 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/047 , Y10S95/903
摘要： An electrically regenerable gas filter system includes a carbon fiber composite molecular sieve (CFCMS) filter medium. After a separate medium-efficiency pre-filter removes particulate from the supply airstream, the CFCMS filter sorbs gaseous air pollutants before the air is recirculated to the space. When saturated, the CFCMS media is regenerated utilizing a low-voltage current that is caused to pass through the filter medium.
摘要翻译： 可再生气体过滤系统包括碳纤维复合分子筛（CFCMS）过滤介质。 在单独的中效预过滤器从供应气流中除去颗粒物之后，CFCMS过滤器在空气再循环到空间之前吸附气态空气污染物。 当饱和时，CFCMS介质利用被引导通过过滤介质的低压电流再生。
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公开(公告)号：US20090286107A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12119648
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Bruce A. Pint , Beth L. Armstrong , Ian G. Wright , Michael P. Brady , Peter F. Tortorelli , Roddie R. Judkins , Timothy R. Armstrong , Carolyn Christine Judkins
发明人： Bruce A. Pint , Beth L. Armstrong , Ian G. Wright , Michael P. Brady , Peter F. Tortorelli , Roddie R. Judkins , Timothy R. Armstrong , Carolyn Christine Judkins
摘要： The invention relates to a ferritic alloy composition. In one aspect, the ferritic alloy composition comprises about 16 to 20 wt. % Cr, about 7 to 11 wt. % Mo, and the balance Fe. In another aspect, the ferritic composition comprises about 10 to 14 wt. % Cr, about 7 to 11 wt. % Mo or about 10 to 20 wt. % W, and the balance Fe.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及铁素体合金组合物。 一方面，铁素体合金组合物包含约16至20wt。 ％Cr，约7〜11wt。 ％Mo，余量为Fe。 另一方面，铁素体组合物包含约10至14wt。 ％Cr，约7〜11wt。 ％Mo或约10〜20wt。 ％W，余额为Fe。
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6.发明授权Enhancement of thermal stability of porous bodies comprised of stainless steel or an alloy 失效增强由不锈钢或合金组成的多孔体的热稳定性公开(公告)号：US07829012B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11305974
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Brian L. Bischoff , Theodore G. Sutton , Roddie R. Judkins , Timothy R. Armstrong , Kenneth D. Adcock
发明人： Brian L. Bischoff , Theodore G. Sutton , Roddie R. Judkins , Timothy R. Armstrong , Kenneth D. Adcock
CPC分类号： B22F3/1146 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F3/1007 , B22F2201/10 , B22F2201/013 , B22F3/1121 , B22F2201/03
摘要： A method for treating a porous item constructed of metal powder, such as a powder made of Series 400 stainless steel, involves a step of preheating the porous item to a temperature of between about 700 and 900° C. degrees in an oxidizing atmosphere and then sintering the body in an inert or reducing atmosphere at a temperature which is slightly below the melting temperature of the metal which comprises the porous item. The thermal stability of the resulting item is enhanced by this method so that the item retains its porosity and metallic characteristics, such as ductility, at higher (e.g. near-melting) temperatures.
摘要翻译： 用于处理由400系列不锈钢制成的粉末的金属粉末构成的多孔物品的方法涉及在氧化气氛中将多孔物质预热至约700-900℃的温度，然后 在惰性或还原性气氛中，在稍低于包含多孔物质的金属的熔融温度的温度下烧结体。 通过该方法增强了所得物品的热稳定性，使得该物品在较高（例如接近熔化）的温度下保持其孔隙率和金属特性，例如延展性。
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公开(公告)号：US20120240563A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13071223
申请日：2011-03-24
CPC分类号： E03B3/00 , B01D53/002 , B01D53/229 , B01D53/265 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/01 , B01D2258/012 , B01D2259/4566
摘要： An apparatus for separating a liquid from a mixed gas stream can include a wall, a mixed gas stream passageway, and a liquid collection assembly. The wall can include a first surface, a second surface, and a plurality of capillary condensation pores. The capillary condensation pores extend through the wall, and have a first opening on the first surface of the wall, and a second opening on the second surface of the wall. The pore size of the pores can be between about 2 nm to about 100 nm. The mixed gas stream passageway can be in fluid communication with the first opening. The liquid collection assembly can collect liquid from the plurality of pores.
摘要翻译： 用于从混合气流中分离液体的装置可以包括壁，混合气流通道和液体收集组件。 壁可以包括第一表面，第二表面和多个毛细管冷凝孔。 毛细管冷凝孔延伸穿过壁，并且在壁的第一表面上具有第一开口，在壁的第二表面上具有第二开口。 孔的孔径可以在约2nm至约100nm之间。 混合气流通道可与第一开口流体连通。 液体收集组件可以从多个孔中收集液体。
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公开(公告)号：US06375716B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09736045
申请日：2000-12-13
IPC分类号： B01D5304
CPC分类号： B01D53/0431 , B01D53/0438 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2257/50 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/02 , B01D2259/40086 , B01D2259/40088 , B01D2259/402 , Y02C10/08
摘要： A gas separation device includes an inner conduit, and a concentric outer conduit. An electrically conductive filter media, preferably a carbon fiber composite molecular sieve, is provided in the annular space between the inner conduit and the outer conduit. Gas flows through the inner conduit and the annular space between the inner conduit and the outer conduit, so as to contact the filter media. The filter media preferentially adsorbs at least one constituent of the gas stream. The filter media is regenerated by causing an electric current to flow through the filter media. The inner conduit and outer conduit are preferably electrically conductive whereby the regeneration of the filter media can be electrically stimulated. The invention is particularly useful for the removal of CO2 from the exhaust gases of fossil-fueled power plants.
摘要翻译： 气体分离装置包括内导管和同心外管。 在内导管和外导管之间的环形空间中提供导电过滤介质，优选碳纤维复合分子筛。 气体流过内部管道和内部管道和外部管道之间的环形空间，以便接触过滤介质。 过滤介质优先吸附气流的至少一种成分。 通过使电流流过过滤介质来再生过滤介质。 内部导管和外部导管优选是导电的，由此可以电过滤介质的再生。 本发明特别可用于从化石燃料发电厂的废气中去除二氧化碳。
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公开(公告)号：US06375705B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09277851
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Roddie R. Judkins
发明人： Roddie R. Judkins
IPC分类号： C22C3302
CPC分类号： C22C38/005 , B01D39/2075 , B22F2003/248 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C33/0228 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/06 , F23J15/025 , F23J2217/104 , B22F3/1003 , B22F9/082 , B22F3/04 , B22F3/1007 , B22F2201/20
摘要： Oxide dispersion strengthening of porous metal articles includes the incorporation of dispersoids of metallic oxides in elemental metal powder particles. Porous metal articles, such as filters, are fabricated using conventional techniques (extrusion, casting, isostatic pressing, etc.) of forming followed by sintering and heat treatments that induce recrystallization and grain growth within powder grains and across the sintered grain contact points. The result is so-called “oxide dispersion strengthening” which imparts, especially, large increases in creep (deformation under constant load) strength to the metal articles.
摘要翻译： 多孔金属制品的氧化物分散强化包括在元素金属粉末颗粒中掺入金属氧化物的分散体。 使用常规技术（挤出，铸造，等静压）等制造多孔金属制品，例如过滤器，然后进行烧结和热处理，其引起粉末晶粒内和烧结晶粒接触点的再结晶和晶粒生长。 结果是所谓的“氧化物分散强化”，特别是赋予金属制品的蠕变（恒定负荷下的变形）大的增加。
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公开(公告)号：US6090477A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US151920
申请日：1998-09-11
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28042 , F17C11/00 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/342 , B01D53/02 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A carbon fiber carbon matrix hybrid adsorbent monolith with enhanced thermal conductivity for storing and releasing gas through adsorption and desorption is disclosed. The heat of adsorption of the gas species being adsorbed is sufficiently large to cause hybrid monolith heating during adsorption and hybrid monolith cooling during desorption which significantly reduces the storage capacity of the hybrid monolith, or efficiency and economics of a gas separation process. The extent of this phenomenon depends, to a large extent, on the thermal conductivity of the adsorbent hybrid monolith. This invention is a hybrid version of a carbon fiber monolith, which offers significant enhancements to thermal conductivity and potential for improved gas separation and storage systems.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有增强的导热性的碳纤维碳基质混合吸附材料，用于通过吸附和解吸吸收和释放气体。 被吸附的气体物质的吸附热量足够大，从而在吸附过程中产生混合的整体式加热，并且在解吸过程中混合的整体式冷却显着降低了混合整体料的储存能力，或者气体分离过程的效率和经济性。 这种现象的程度在很大程度上取决于吸附剂混合整料的热导率。 本发明是碳纤维整料的混合型式，其对热传导性和改进的气体分离和储存系统的潜力提供了显着的增强。
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