Electroerosion machine with a frame with a new structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Electroerosion machine with a frame with a new structure 失效
    电动机具有新结构的框架

    公开(公告)号:US5786557A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US577650

    申请日:1995-12-22

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    Abstract: EDM machine for machining of a stationary workpiece including a device for moving the machining head of the machine and hence the tool along the Z axis and a cross movements system with two chariots each sliding along one of the reference axes X and Y of the machine for moving the machining head along these axes. A main frame body is shaped as a cube having four vertical walls joined together so as to delimit a square space all these walls being immovably attached to the same base forming the lower face of the cube and to the horizontal element with an opening cut out in it forming the upper face of the cube. An assembly designed to move the machining head along the Z axis along at least one of the chariots of the system in the X-axis and/or Y-axis of cross movements is mounted above the upper face of the cube thus resting on four pillars formed by the edges of the cube delimited by the four vertical walls. The opening cut out in the upper face of the cube being suitably profiled to allow this assembly to move freely along at least either the X or Y axis. The machining tank and the work table are mounted atop a vertically actuable column extending from a base of the body during machining.

    Abstract translation: 用于加工固定工件的电火花加工机,包括用于移动机器的加工头并沿着Z轴的工具的装置,以及具有两个车辆的交叉运动系统,每个车辆沿着机器的参考轴线X和Y滑动, 沿着这些轴移动加工头。 主框体被成形为具有连接在一起的四个垂直壁的立方体,以便限定正方形空间,所有这些壁不可移动地附接到形成立方体的下表面的相同底座和与水平元件的切口 它形成立方体的上表面。 设计成沿X轴和/或十字运动的Y轴沿着Z轴沿着Z轴移动加工头的组件安装在立方体的上表面上方,从而搁置在四个支柱上 由由四个垂直壁限定的立方体的边缘形成。 在立方体的上表面中切出的开口被适当地成形,以允许该组件沿着至少X或Y轴线自由移动。 加工槽和工作台安装在垂直致动的柱顶上,在加工过程中从主体的基部延伸。

    Tool-holder and rapid rotary spindle
    2.
    发明授权
    Tool-holder and rapid rotary spindle 失效
    刀架和快速旋转主轴

    公开(公告)号:US5420388A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US957621

    申请日:1992-10-06

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    Abstract: Tool-holder (5) makes it possible to rotate a tool at high speed around its axis of symmetry. Its tapered end (26) is engaged in the tapered bore (16) provided in the spindle (6). In a bore of suitable shape a clamp (2) is engaged, adapted to secure the electrode tool end (1) rigidly. An injection chamber (28) communicates with the bore and is connected by radial channels (27) to a fluid inlet. The clamp (2) has radial grooves to bring the cooling fluid (25) from the injection chamber (28) to the surface of the tool (1). A sealed circuit (12,13,15) channels the liquid; it is connected by an input channel of small diameter which passes through the spindle body (10) to a small liquid inlet in the mobile element of the machining head or in the intermediary fixing element mounted on said mobile element. An annular seal (14) of small diameter is mounted in the spindle body around said channel (11').

    Abstract translation: 工具架(5)可以高速旋转刀具绕其对称轴。 其锥形端(26)接合在设置在主轴(6)中的锥形孔(16)中。 在合适形状的孔中,夹具(2)被接合,适于刚性地固定电极工具端部(1)。 注射室(28)与孔连通并且通过径向通道(27)连接到流体入口。 夹具(2)具有径向沟槽,以使冷却流体(25)从注射室(28)移动到工具(1)的表面。 密封回路(12,13,15)通道液体; 其通过小直径的输入通道连接,该输入通道穿过主轴本体(10)到加工头的移动元件中的小液体入口或安装在所述移动元件上的中间固定元件中。 小直径的环形密封件(14)围绕所述通道(11')安装在主轴本体中。

    Device for supplying electric current to a rotating part and its
application in EDM
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for supplying electric current to a rotating part and its application in EDM 失效
    用于向旋转部件提供电流的装置及其在EDM中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US5561336A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US304798

    申请日:1994-09-12

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    CPC classification number: B23H7/26

    Abstract: A good electric contact device is provided for carrying electrical current to a rotating cylindrical part; it comprisesat least one conducting plate mounted around the rotating cylinder to be supplied with current, rotating together with it, while establishing a gold, almost frictionless,electrical contact,at least one electrical contact which is stationary during the rotation of the cylinder and provided with at least one housing in which means are set which are supplied with electricity from a generator, said contact having at least one side intended to be applied against one of the sides of the conducting guide so as to transmit to it very efficiently, almost without friction and overheating, the electrical current,andmeans to apply the stationary contact against the rotating guide.These contacts are advantageously used for feeding the electroerosive current to a rotating spindle in an E D Milling machining.

    Abstract translation: 提供良好的电接触装置用于将电流传送到旋转的圆柱形部件; 它包括安装在旋转圆筒周围的至少一个导电板,以供给电流,与其一起旋转,同时建立金,几乎无摩擦的电接触,至少一个在气缸旋转期间静止的电接触件,并提供 具有至少一个壳体,其中设置有来自发电机的电力的装置,所述触头具有至少一个侧面,所述至少一个侧面旨在施加在导电引导件的一个侧面上,以便非常有效地传递到其上,几乎没有 摩擦和过热,电流以及将固定触点施加在旋转引导件上的装置。 这些触点有利地用于在E D铣削加工中将电动电流馈送到旋转主轴。

    Device, standard blanks and standardized electrodes for
electro-discharge milling
    4.
    发明授权
    Device, standard blanks and standardized electrodes for electro-discharge milling 失效
    设备,标准空白和电镀铣削的标准电极

    公开(公告)号:US5396040A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US675903

    申请日:1991-05-13

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    CPC classification number: B23H1/04 B23H1/00

    Abstract: An electric discharge machine with a turning or touch-up of the electrode uses an auxiliary tool for cutting or chiseling within an auxiliary tool holder which is mounted in the tank and includes a reference sphere for determining the electrode's shape. The auxiliary tool can include an assembly of several mechanical tools mounted symmetrically.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / CH90 / 00163 Sec。 371日期1991年5月13日 102(e)1991年5月13日PCT PCT 1990年7月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 00791 1991年1月24日。具有电极转动或接触的放电机器使用辅助工具在辅助工具架内进行切割或凿子,辅助工具夹具安装在罐中,并包括用于确定电极形状的参考球 。 辅助工具可以包括对称安装的若干机械工具的组件。

    Protective device for machining heads
    5.
    发明授权
    Protective device for machining heads 失效
    加工头保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US5118914A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US441059

    申请日:1989-11-22

    CPC classification number: B23H7/26 B23H7/10

    Abstract: A machining head carries at its end a sensor comprising a pressure-sensitive element (4) mounted on the parts (1, 2) holding the injector jet for the machining fluid, as well as the buffering pieces (5, 6, 12) forming a shield. The element (4) is an insulating and watertight tube, arranged to form a ring in the space left between the coaxial, truncated conical surfaces of the parts (1) and (2). It contains conducting parts which come into contact with one another when it is deformed by the action of a pressure whose value exceeds a given threshold. This results in the closing of an electrical circuit which transmits an appropriate signal to the controls of the EDM machine in order to interrupt the relative movement of the head. The device enables any shock or abnormal stress acting on the end of the machining head to be detected. By means of an O-ring seal (7) acting as a hinge, the part (1) and the piece (12) are returned to their original positions when the stress disappears. Also, the seal (7) permits an overrun to occur.

    Abstract translation: 加工头在其末端承载传感器,其包括安装在保持用于加工流体的喷射器射流的部件(1,2)上的压敏元件(4)以及形成的冲击件(5,6)和 一个盾牌 元件(4)是绝缘和水密的管,其布置成在部件(1)和(2)的同轴的,截头圆锥形的表面之间的空间中形成环。 它包含当其通过超过给定阈值的压力的作用变形时彼此接触的导电部件。 这导致闭合电路,其向EDM机器的控制器发送适当的信号,以便中断头部的相对移动。 该装置能够检测作用在加工头端部的任何冲击或异常应力。 通过作为铰链的O形密封圈(7),当应力消失时,零件(1)和零件(12)返回到原来的位置。 此外,密封件(7)允许发生超限。

    Device and process for machining by electroerosion
    6.
    发明授权
    Device and process for machining by electroerosion 失效
    电腐蚀加工的装置和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4888462A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US151452

    申请日:1988-02-02

    CPC classification number: B23H7/16 B23H1/10 B23H7/26

    Abstract: A device for machining by electroerosion has a tool electrode driven in a rotary motion controlled by a servomotor and showing the shape of a solid of revolution around its axis of rotation. A measuring circuit continuously evaluates the degree of contamination of the machining dielectric liquid in relation to a reference value. The measurement is made by a transducer for the instantaneous voltage U.sub.i of each spark and by comparing it to a predetermined value U.sub.b, thus determining the proportion of so-called low-level sparks for which U.sub.i .ltoreq.U.sub.b, a signal being delivered when this proportion surpasses a predetermined threshold, or by a current transductor working during the waiting time preceding the striking of each spark, a signal being delivered when a predetermined current threshold is attained. A servo circuit modulates the rotation speed of the tool electrode as a function of this signal. The detector makes it possible to detect and remedy the appearance of ejected sparks.

    Abstract translation: 通过电腐蚀加工的装置具有由伺服电机控制的旋转运动驱动的工具电极,并且围绕其旋转轴线示出旋转实心的形状。 测量电路连续地评估加工介质液体相对于参考值的污染程度。 通过换能器对每个火花的瞬时电压Ui进行测量,并通过将其与预定值Ub进行比较,从而确定所谓的低电平火花的比例,U i = 该比例超过预定阈值,或者通过在每次火花撞击之前的等待时间内工作的电流导体,当达到预定电流阈值时传送信号。 伺服电路根据该信号调制工具电极的转速。 检测器可以检测和补救喷射火花的外观。

    Method and apparatus for orienting the guide member of an electrode wire
in a travelling wire EDM apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for orienting the guide member of an electrode wire in a travelling wire EDM apparatus 失效
    用于将电极线的引导构件定向在行进线EDM装置中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4751362A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US863958

    申请日:1986-05-16

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    CPC classification number: B23H7/06

    Abstract: In a travelling wire EDM apparatus having orientable swivelling wire guide and support members, or wire guide heads, the orientation of each wire guide head is effected by a pair of hydraulic slave cylinders each connected to a master cylinder. Each master cylinder has an input member displaceable along one direction and the desire inclination of each wire guide head is the resultant of the composite motions of the output members of the corresponding slave cylinders.

    Abstract translation: 在具有可定向的旋转导线引导件和支撑构件或线引导头的行走线电火花加工设备中,每个线导向头的取向由一对液压从动缸实现,每个液压从动缸连接到主缸。 每个主缸具有沿着一个方向移位的输入构件,并且每个导线头的期望倾斜是相应从动缸的输出构件的复合运动的结果。

    Method and apparatus for rethreading the electrode wire of a travelling
wire EDM apparatus through the cut in a workpiece
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for rethreading the electrode wire of a travelling wire EDM apparatus through the cut in a workpiece 失效
    通过工件上的切割来重新布线行走线EDM装置的电极线的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4698478A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US862768

    申请日:1986-05-13

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    CPC classification number: B23H7/102

    Abstract: The rethreading mechanism of a travelling wire EDM apparatus has a scrap wire disposal mechanism for disposing of the unusable length of electrode wire, or scrap, remaining in the machining zone after accidental rupture of the wire. The wire scrap disposal mechanism takes the form of a shaft having a bifurcated end defining tines between which the wire passes. Upon accidental rupture of the wire, the bifurcated shaft is automatically set in rotation such as to wind the length of wire between the shaft bifurcated end and the point of rupture of the wire in a bundle around the bifurcated end, and simultaneously exert a pull on a length of unused wire, which is also caused to wind around the shaft bifurcated end, such as to straighten the wire upstream of the bifurcated shaft. After cutting off the wire, the bundle of scrap wire around the bifurcated shaft is pushed off such as to fall in a disposal chute.

    Abstract translation: 行走线EDM装置的重新布线机构具有废线排出机构,用于处理电线意外断裂后残留在加工区域中的电极线或废料的不可用长度。 废钢处理机构采用具有分叉端的轴的形式,其中铁丝通过。 当线意外断裂时,分叉轴自动旋转,以便将线的长度卷绕在分叉端部的线的分叉端和线的断裂点之间,同时施加拉力 一定长度的未使用的线材也被卷绕在轴分叉端部上,例如在分叉轴的上游拉直线材。 切断电线后,分叉线周围的废线束被推开,以便落在处理槽中。

    Wire electro-erosion machining apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Wire electro-erosion machining apparatus 失效
    电线电腐蚀加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US3943322A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-09

    申请号:US492254

    申请日:1974-07-26

    CPC classification number: B23H7/06

    Abstract: Support and guiding means for a wire electrode in an electro-erosion machining apparatus comprising a V-block support and guide having two angularly disposed guiding surfaces substantially parallel to the wire electrode longitudinal axis mounted on a base automatically orientable radially about the wire longitudinal axis such that the axis of a linear cut through the workpiece or, alternatively, the tangent of a curvilinear cut substantially bisects the angle formed by the two angularly disposed guiding surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 用于电蚀加工设备中的线电极的支撑和引导装置,其包括V形块支撑件和导向器,该V形块支撑件和引导件具有基本上平行于线电极纵向轴线的两个成角度地布置的引导表面,该引导表面安装在基本上围绕线纵向轴线自动定向的基座上, 通过工件的线性切割的轴线或者替代地,曲线切口的切线基本上平分由两个成角度地布置的引导表面形成的角度。

    Device and process designed to automatically hold up and fix in position
the parts cut out of a workpiece during electroerosion machining to
rough dimensions and application involving the automatic removal of the
cutout parts
    10.
    发明授权
    Device and process designed to automatically hold up and fix in position the parts cut out of a workpiece during electroerosion machining to rough dimensions and application involving the automatic removal of the cutout parts 失效
    设备和工艺设计用于在电腐蚀加工过程中自动保持和固定从工件切出的部件的位置,使其具有粗糙的尺寸和应用,包括自动移除切口部件

    公开(公告)号:US4745253A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US940595

    申请日:1986-12-11

    Applicant: Roger Girardin

    Inventor: Roger Girardin

    CPC classification number: B23Q3/06 B23H11/003 B23H7/02 Y10T83/9292

    Abstract: An EDM device includes two support bars bearing on the same reference surfaces as the workpiece. Gibs are provided which engage into driving units able to displace them axially while holding them at a small distance under one support bar. The other support bar carries the receiving units wherein the gibs engage at the end of their stroke. Each driving unit may push the gib engaged therein against the lower surface of the respective bar. Whenever one or several such gibs are stopped under a part cut out of the workpiece, the part will lie thereon and remains fixed even after the electrode has completed a closed path cutout by electroerosion separating the cut-out part from the workpiece. The cut-out part may then be automatically removed by means of a mobile member equipped with a suction cup.

    Abstract translation: 电火花加工设备包括两个支撑杆,它们与工件相同的参考表面。 提供的双臂架接合到能够轴向移位的驱动单元中,同时在一个支撑杆下将它们保持在较小距离处。 另一个支撑杆承载接收单元,其中,双臂臂在其行程结束时接合。 每个驱动单元可以将接合在其中的配件推向相应杆的下表面。 无论何时一个或几个这样的夹具停在工件外面切割的部分上,即使在电极通过电切法将切割部分与工件分离之后,电极已经完成了封闭路径切口之后,零件也将位于其上并保持固定。 然后可以通过配备有吸盘的移动部件自动去除切出部分。

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