摘要:
A plasma treatment method of etching a substrate to be processed by using a gas plasma in a treatment chamber. The method includes exhausting reaction products obtained by etching and released into a vapor phase as a gas from the treatment chamber, wherein the reaction products on an outer periphery of the substrate are more efficiently exhausted and setting a deposition probability of the reaction products in a central part of a plane of the substrate to be low and setting a deposition probability of the reaction products in a peripheral part of a plane of the substrate to be high. The setting of the deposition probability is effected by setting a temperature in the central part of the substrate higher than a temperature in the peripheral part of the substrate.
摘要:
In a wafer processing apparatus, wafers are sequentially placed one by one on a ceramic plate of a wafer stage within a vacuum chamber. The pressure of a heat-conductive gas introduced at this time between the wafer and the ceramic plate is adjusted to control the temperature of the wafer, and the wafer is processed by use of plasma. In this case, the user can select any one of a process for regulating the pressure of the heat-conductive gas each time the wafers are sequentially placed on the wafer stage, a process for optimizing aging conditions, and a process for optimizing heater conditions so that the wafer temperature variation within lot can be reduced by performing the selected process. The selected process is performed on the basis of its conditions that are computed to determine by a control-purpose computer of the processing apparatus.
摘要:
An electrostatic chuck includes a pair of electrodes having different polarities, and a dielectric film, formed on top surfaces of the pair of electrodes, on which a sample to be electrostatically attracted and held when a DC voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes, wherein the respective amounts of electric charges stored on attracting portions of the dielectric film corresponding to the pair of electrodes, directly before stopping supply of the DC voltage applied between the pair of electrodes, are substantially equal to each other. With this chuck, the electric charges stored on the attracting portions of the dielectric film after stopping supply of the DC voltage can be eliminated due to the balance between the electric charges having different polarities. The electrostatic chuck is subjected to a significantly reduced residual attracting force.
摘要:
A stage with an electrostatic attracting means is adapted for use in a wafer treatment at a high temperature in a vacuum treatment system. In a vacuum treatment system having a stage provided in a treatment chamber, which electrostatically attracts an object to the stage in a low pressure atmosphere, and treats the object at high temperature by heating the stage, an electrode member of the stage is made of titanium or a titanium alloy and a dielectric film for electrostatic attraction is formed on the electrode member. In order to bond firmly titanium and alumina ceramics, it is desirable to sandwich a nickel alloy (Ni—Al) between the materials.
摘要:
A plasma processing apparatus includes a vacuum processing chamber, a plasma generating unit having a first power source, a gas supply unit, a lower electrode having a sample table surface for holding a sample in the vacuum processing chamber, and a vacuum pumping unit. The apparatus further includes a plate disposed at a position opposed to the sample table surface, a disc electricity conductor disposed in contact with the plate, a second power source for applying an RF frequency bias power to the disc electricity conductor, and a unit for controlling a temperature of the plate to a predetermined value. The plate is made of silicon or carbon at high purity, and the disc electricity conductor and the plate have a plurality of holes for introducing processing gas from the gas supply unit into the vacuum processing chamber.
摘要:
A plasma is generated by feeding an antenna with radio-frequency electric power generated by a radio-frequency power source, and one end of the antenna is grounded to the earth through a capacitor of variable capacitance. A Faraday shield is electrically isolated from the earth, and the capacitance of the variable capacitor is determined to be such a value that the voltage at the two ends of the antenna may be equal in absolute values and inverted to reduce the partial removal of the wall after the plasma ignition. At the time of igniting the plasma, the capacitance of the capacitor is adjusted to a larger or smaller value than that minimizing the damage of the wall.
摘要:
Plasma treatment apparatus and method in which an influence on the treatment characteristics of reaction products in plasma treatment such as etching is offset, thereby enabling uniform treatment characteristics to be obtained in the plane of a substrate are provided. In a plasma treatment method of treating a substrate to be processed by using a gas plasma via a mask in a treatment chamber, plasma treatment is performed while optimizing an amount of deposition of a side wall protection layer, equalizing the optimized deposition amount in the center of the substrate and that in a peripheral part, and maintaining the uniformity in the plane of the side wall protection layer.
摘要:
A sample processing method includes electrostatically attracting and holding a sample on an electrostatic chuck which includes a pair of electrodes having different polarities and being concentrically disposed, and a dielectric film formed on top surfaces of the pair of electrodes, by applying a DC voltage between the pair of electrodes. The sample which is attracted and held on the chuck through the dielectric film is subjected to plasma processing while applying a bias voltage. The application of the bias voltage applied during plasma processing is stopped after termination of processing the sample, and an unbalance between electric charges stored on attracting portions of the dielectric film formed on the electrodes is eliminated by continuing generation of the plasma for a specific time after stopping the application of the bias voltage. The plasma is extinguished after an elapse of the specific time.
摘要:
Provided is a method of processing a sample by generating plasma by an electromagnetic wave, wherein a material containing carbon, such as silicon carbide (Sic), is disposed in a vacuum container serving as a discharge region. The inside of an etching chamber is cleaned by O.sub.2 cleaning treatment by using a sheet type dry etching apparatus, and after an inner wall temperature of the etching chamber is set and controlled, a sample is conveyed into the etching chamber, and a TiN cap layer, an Al--Cu alloy layer and a TiN barrier layer are plasma-etched in order by using BCl.sub.3 /Cl.sub.2 /CH.sub.4 /Ar gases with the pattern of a resist film as a mask.
摘要:
A microwave plasma processing method and apparatus of the type wherein a waveguide section includes electric discharge means isolated from a waveguide for the propagation of microwaves and having a plasma generation region therein, which method and apparatus are well suited for subjecting samples, such as semiconductor device substrates, to an etching process, a film forming process, etc. The microwaves are introduced into the electric discharge means in correspondence with only the traveling direction thereof, whereby uniformity in a plasma density distribution corresponding to the surface to-be-processed of the sample can be sharply enhanced, so that the sample processed by utilizing such plasma can attain an enhanced processing homogeneity within the surface to-be-processed. The temperature of the electric discharge block is controlled to decrease an amount of plasma polymers deposited on the electric discharge block, increase an amount existing in the plasma and increase an amount deposited on the sample to improve a selection ratio.