Lithium-ion capacitor
    3.
    发明授权
    Lithium-ion capacitor 有权
    锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US08724292B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US11848971

    申请日:2007-08-31

    IPC分类号: H01G9/155 H01G9/00

    摘要: A lithium-ion capacitor excellent in durability, which has high energy density and high capacity retention ratio when the capacitor is charged and discharged at a high load, is disclosed. The lithium-ion capacitor includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an aprotic organic solvent of a lithium salt as an electrolyte solution. In the lithium-ion capacitor, a positive electrode active material allows lithium ions and/or anions to be doped thereinto and de-doped therefrom, and a negative electrode active material allows lithium ions to be doped thereinto and de-doped therefrom. At least one of the negative electrode and the positive electrode is pre-doped with lithium ions so that after the positive electrode and the negative electrode are shortcircuited, a potential of the positive electrode is 2 V (relative to Li/Li+) or lower. A thickness of a positive electrode layer of the positive electrode is within a range from 18 to 108 μm.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种耐久性优异的锂离子电容器,其在电容器以高负载充电和放电时具有高能量密度和高容量保持率。 锂离子电容器包括正极,负极和作为电解质溶液的锂盐的非质子性有机溶剂。 在锂离子电容器中,正极活性物质允许锂离子和/或阴离子掺杂并从其中去掺杂,并且负极活性材料允许锂离子被掺杂并从其中去掺杂。 负极和正极中的至少一个预先掺杂有锂离子,使得在正极和负极短路之后,正极的电位为2V(相对于Li / Li +)或更低。 正极的正极层的厚度在18〜108μm的范围内。

    Lithium ion capacitor
    5.
    发明授权
    Lithium ion capacitor 有权
    锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US07733629B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US10584858

    申请日:2005-10-19

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00

    摘要: A lithium ion capacitor including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an aprotic organic solvent solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution. The positive electrode active material is capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions and/or anions, the negative electrode active material is capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions and anions, and the potentials of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are at most 2.0 V after the positive electrode and the negative electrode are short-circuited. The positive electrode and the negative electrode are alternately laminated with a separator interposed therebetween to constitute an electrode unit, the cell is constituted by at least two such electrode units, lithium metal is disposed between the electrode units, and lithium ions are preliminarily supported by the negative electrode and/or the positive electrode by electrochemical contact of the lithium metal with the negative electrode and/or the positive electrode.

    摘要翻译: 一种锂离子电容器,其包括正极,负极和作为电解液的锂盐的非质子性有机溶剂溶液。 正极活性物质能够可逆地负载锂离子和/或阴离子,负极活性物质能够可逆地负载锂离子和阴离子,正极和负极的电位在2.0V以上 正极和负极短路。 正极和负极交替地层叠隔着隔板构成的电极单元,电池由至少两个这样的电极单元构成,锂电极配置在电极单元之间,锂离子预先被 负极和/或正极通过锂金属与负极和/或正极的电化学接触。

    Lithium ion capacitor
    6.
    发明申请
    Lithium ion capacitor 有权
    锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US20090174986A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US10576363

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01G9/035

    摘要: It is to provide a lithium ion capacitor having a high capacity retention at the time of continuous charge at a high temperature and excellent in durability.A lithium ion capacitor comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an aprotic organic solvent electrolyte solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution, characterized in that a positive electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions and/or anions, a negative electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions, the negative electrode and/or the positive electrode is doped with lithium ions so that the potential of the positive electrode is at most 2.0 V after the positive electrode and the negative electrode are short-circuited, and the electrolytic solution contains vinylene carbonate or its derivative.

    摘要翻译: 提供在高温下连续充电时具有高容量保持性并且耐久性优异的锂离子电容器。 一种锂离子电容器,其包含正极,负极和作为电解液的锂盐的非质子性有机溶剂电解质溶液,其特征在于正极活性物质是能够可逆地负载锂离子和/或阴离子的材料, 负极活性物质是能够可逆地负载锂离子的材料,负极和/或正极掺杂有锂离子,使得正极的电位在正极和负极之后为2.0V以下 短路,电解液含有碳酸亚乙烯酯或其衍生物。

    LITHIUM ION CAPACITOR
    7.
    发明申请
    LITHIUM ION CAPACITOR 有权
    锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US20090161296A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12090461

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01G9/02

    摘要: A lithium ion capacitor includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-protonic organic solvent electrolytic solution of a lithium salt. A positive electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly doping a lithium ion and/or an anion. A negative electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly doping a lithium ion. The lithium ion is doped in advance to either one or both of the negative electrode and the positive electrode so that a positive electrode potential after the positive electrode and the negative electrode are short-circuited is 2.0 V (relative to Li/Li+) or less when capacitance per unit weight of the positive electrode is C+(F/g), weight of the positive electrode active material is W+(g), capacitance per unit weight of negative electrode is C−(F/g), and weight of the negative electrode active material is W−(g), a value of (C−×W−)/(C+×W+) is 5 or more.

    摘要翻译: 锂离子电容器包括正极,负极和锂盐的非质子有机溶剂电解液。 正极活性物质是能够可逆地掺杂锂离子和/或阴离子的材料。 负极活性物质是能够可逆地掺杂锂离子的材料。 锂离子预先掺杂到负极和正极中的一个或两个,使正极和负极短路后的正极电位为2.0V(相对于Li / Li +)以下 当正极单位重量的电容为C +(F / g)时,正极活性物质的重量为W +(g),负极单位重量的电容为C-(F / g),重量为 负极活性物质为W-(g),(C-xW-)/(C + xW +)的值为5以上。

    LITHIUM ION CAPACITOR
    8.
    发明申请
    LITHIUM ION CAPACITOR 审中-公开
    锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US20090135549A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12090823

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01G9/004 H01G9/035

    摘要: A lithium ion capacitor includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material capable of reversibly doping either one or both of a lithium ion and an anion, a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material capable of reversibly doping a lithium ion, and a non-protonic organic solvent electrolytic solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution. The lithium ion is doped to either one or both of the negative electrode and positive electrode so that the positive electrode potential after the positive electrode and negative electrode are short-circuited is 2.0 V or less. A surface of the negative electrode is covered with a polymer.

    摘要翻译: 锂离子电容器包括正极,其包括能够可逆地掺杂锂离子和阴离子中的一个或两个的正极活性物质,负极包括能够可逆地掺杂锂离子的负极活性物质, 锂盐作为电解液的质子有机溶剂电解液。 锂离子被掺杂到负极和正极中的一个或两个,使得正极和负极之间的正极电位短路为2.0V以下。 负极的表面被聚合物覆盖。

    Converter
    9.
    发明授权
    Converter 失效
    转换器

    公开(公告)号:US5621620A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US526963

    申请日:1995-09-12

    CPC分类号: H02M3/155

    摘要: A converter for raising a weak input DC voltage of 0.3 volts or less to an output voltage has a blocking oscillator and a field-effect transistor included in the oscillator. The transistor having a base earthed is of the enhancement type activated by a gate-source voltage equal to or lower than the input, and the oscillator is activated responding to the gate-source voltage, so that pulses are generated as the output. Typically, the oscillator is composed of a resistor and a condenser connected in series through a lead and between an earth and an input line, a transformer whose secondary winding is connected to transistor's gate and the lead, with a primary winding being connected to the input line and the transistor's drain, and a diode earthed and having a cathode connected to the gate. An electromotive force induced through the secondary winding when the transistor is inactivated has positive and negative poles directed to the condenser and the gate, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 用于将输入电压为0.3V以下的弱输入直流电压升压的转换器具有包含在振荡器中的阻塞振荡器和场效应晶体管。 具有基极接地的晶体管是由等于或低于输入的栅极 - 源极电压激活的增强型,并且振荡器响应于栅极 - 源极电压被激活,使得产生脉冲作为输出。 通常,振荡器由电阻器和电容器组成,它们通过引线串联连接在地线和输入线之间,其次级绕组连接到晶体管的栅极和引线上,其中初级绕组连接到输入端 线路和晶体管的漏极,以及二极管接地并具有连接到栅极的阴极。 当晶体管失活时,通过次级绕组感应的电动势分别具有指向冷凝器和栅极的正极和负极。