公开(公告)号：US07745981B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

申请号：US12372114

申请日：2009-02-17

申请人： Shinji Omura ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Shozo Kobayashi

发明人： Shinji Omura ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Shozo Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01L41/083

CPC分类号： H01L41/273 ,  H01L41/0471 ,  H01L41/083 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： In a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric actuator, a ceramic sintered body is prepared and a size of the ceramic sintered body is adjusted in a thickness direction defined below by grinding piezoelectric ceramic layers, included in the ceramic sintered body, located outermost in the thickness direction. In the ceramic sintered body, internal electrodes are each disposed between piezoelectric ceramic layers. The thickness direction is defined as the direction along the thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layer. Each of the inert sections are disposed on at least one side of the active section, for driving the piezoelectric actuator, in the thickness direction. Dummy internal electrodes are arranged in the inert sections such that each of the dummy internal electrodes are each located between ceramic layers. The thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layers disposed between the dummy internal electrodes increases with distance from the active section.

摘要翻译： 在制造压电致动器的方法中，制备陶瓷烧结体，并且通过研磨包含在陶瓷烧结体中的厚度方向最外侧的压电陶瓷层来调节陶瓷烧结体的厚度方向 。 在陶瓷烧结体中，内部电极分别配置在压电陶瓷层之间。 厚度方向被定义为沿着压电陶瓷层的厚度的方向。 每个惰性部分设置在有源部分的至少一侧上，用于在厚度方向上驱动压电致动器。 虚拟内部电极布置在惰性部分中，使得每个虚拟内部电极各自位于陶瓷层之间。 设置在虚拟内部电极之间的压电陶瓷层的厚度随着与有源部分的距离而增加。

公开(公告)号：US07509716B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

申请号：US11610065

申请日：2006-12-13

申请人： Shinji Omura ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Shozo Kobayashi

发明人： Shinji Omura ,  Koichi Hayashi ,  Shozo Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01L41/22 ,  H01L41/00

CPC分类号： H01L41/273 ,  H01L41/0471 ,  H01L41/083 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： In a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric actuator, a ceramic sintered body is prepared and a size of the ceramic sintered body is adjusted in a thickness direction defined below by grinding piezoelectric ceramic layers, included in the ceramic sintered body, located outermost in the thickness direction. In the ceramic sintered body, internal electrodes are each disposed between piezoelectric ceramic layers. The thickness direction is defined as the direction along the thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layer. Each of the inert sections are disposed on at least one side of the active section, for driving the piezoelectric actuator, in the thickness direction. Dummy internal electrodes are arranged in the inert sections such that each of the dummy internal electrodes are each located between ceramic layers. The thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layers disposed between the dummy internal electrodes increases with distance from the active section.

摘要翻译： 在制造压电致动器的方法中，制备陶瓷烧结体，并且通过研磨包含在陶瓷烧结体中的厚度方向最外侧的压电陶瓷层来调节陶瓷烧结体的厚度方向 。 在陶瓷烧结体中，内部电极分别配置在压电陶瓷层之间。 厚度方向被定义为沿着压电陶瓷层的厚度的方向。 每个惰性部分设置在有源部分的至少一侧上，用于在厚度方向上驱动压电致动器。 虚拟内部电极布置在惰性部分中，使得每个虚拟内部电极各自位于陶瓷层之间。 设置在虚拟内部电极之间的压电陶瓷层的厚度随着与有源部分的距离而增加。

公开(公告)号：US5990779A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US835866

申请日：1997-04-08

申请人： Takayo Katsuki ,  Yuichi Takaoka ,  Kiyofumi Torii ,  Akira Toba ,  Osamu Watanabe ,  Kouichi Tatsuoka ,  Masaru Nakagawa ,  Masahiro Yokota ,  Shinji Omura ,  Hiroshi Ohta

发明人： Takayo Katsuki ,  Yuichi Takaoka ,  Kiyofumi Torii ,  Akira Toba ,  Osamu Watanabe ,  Kouichi Tatsuoka ,  Masaru Nakagawa ,  Masahiro Yokota ,  Shinji Omura ,  Hiroshi Ohta

IPC分类号： H01C1/01 ,  H01C1/14 ,  H01L1/022

CPC分类号： H01C1/1406 ,  H01C1/01

摘要： A thermistor for surface mounting includes a first conductive terminal member, a case having a top opening, a planar thermistor element having electrodes on mutually opposite main surfaces thereof, and a second conductive terminal member having at one end thereof a planar cover part which is attached to the top part of the case. One end of the first terminal member is positioned inside the case and above its bottom member. The other ends of the first and second terminal members are positioned on the bottom surface of the case.

摘要翻译： 用于表面安装的热敏电阻器包括第一导电端子构件，具有顶部开口的壳体，在其相对的主表面上具有电极的平面热敏电阻元件，以及第二导电端子构件，其一端附接有平面盖部分 到案件的顶部。 第一端子构件的一端位于壳体内并且在其底部构件的上方。 第一和第二端子构件的另一端位于壳体的底面上。

公开(公告)号：US5854471A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-29

申请号：US835475

申请日：1997-04-08

申请人： Tomoaki Tadokoro ,  Akira Mizoi ,  Shinji Omura ,  Tomomi Okada ,  Osamu Watanabe

发明人： Tomoaki Tadokoro ,  Akira Mizoi ,  Shinji Omura ,  Tomomi Okada ,  Osamu Watanabe

IPC分类号： H05B3/14 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/10 ,  H05B3/06 ,  F24D13/00 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： H01C7/10 ,  F24H3/0429 ,  F24H9/1872 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B2203/02

摘要： A PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor heating apparatus includes two or more heating blocks, each heating block including a PTC thermistor and radiating elements disposed in contact with at least two surfaces of the PTC thermistor; an elastic element disposed between the heating blocks; and insulating elements for holding portions of the radiating elements at the ends of the heating blocks; wherein the heating blocks are biased from each other by an elastic force of the elastic element.

摘要翻译： PTC（正温度系数）热敏电阻加热装置包括两个或更多个加热块，每个加热块包括PTC热敏电阻和设置成与PTC热敏电阻的至少两个表面接触的辐射元件; 布置在所述加热块之间的弹性元件; 以及用于保持加热块的端部处的辐射元件的部分的绝缘元件; 其中所述加热块通过所述弹性元件的弹性力彼此偏置。

公开(公告)号：US5325683A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US33253

申请日：1993-03-16

申请人： Yoshiaki Yamamoto ,  Shinji Omura ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Yasushi Nakagiri

发明人： Yoshiaki Yamamoto ,  Shinji Omura ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Yasushi Nakagiri

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F25B19/00

CPC分类号： F25B15/02 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/026 ,  F28D9/0093 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： An absorption heat pump apparatus using a refrigerant as a heat exchanging medium includes a vapor generator for producing a dilute refrigerant solution and a heat exchanger having an evaporator for producing evaporated refrigerant gas and an absorber for making the evaporated refrigerant gas to be absorbed into the dilute refrigerant solution. A plurality refrigerant paths extending inside the evaporator and absorber for flowing the refrigerant inside for heat exchange operation. Each inlet end of refrigerant paths is connected to an inlet before the evaporator by a plurality of first capillary paths. Each outlet end of refrigerant paths is joined to an outlet. A plurality of second capillary paths are connected to the refrigerant paths before the absorber for supplying the dilute refrigerant solution to the absorber. When passing through the capillary paths, the refrigerant is cooled due to the pressure loss.

摘要翻译： 使用制冷剂作为热交换介质的吸收式热泵装置包括用于制造稀释制冷剂溶液的蒸气发生器和具有用于产生蒸发的制冷剂气体的蒸发器的热交换器和用于使蒸发的制冷剂气体吸收到稀释剂 制冷剂溶液。 在蒸发器和吸收器内部延伸的多个制冷剂通道，用于使制冷剂内部流动用于热交换操作。 制冷剂路径的每个入口端通过多个第一毛细管路径连接到蒸发器之前的入口。 制冷剂路径的每个出口端连接到出口。 在用于将稀释的制冷剂溶液供应到吸收器的吸收器之前，多个第二毛细管路连接到制冷剂路径。 当通过毛细管路时，制冷剂由于压力损失而被冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20090152999A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12372114

申请日：2009-02-17

申请人： Shinji OMURA ,  Koichi HAYASHI ,  Shozo KOBAYASHI

发明人： Shinji OMURA ,  Koichi HAYASHI ,  Shozo KOBAYASHI

IPC分类号： H01L41/04 ,  H04R17/00

CPC分类号： H01L41/273 ,  H01L41/0471 ,  H01L41/083 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： In a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric actuator, a ceramic sintered body is prepared and a size of the ceramic sintered body is adjusted in a thickness direction defined below by grinding piezoelectric ceramic layers, included in the ceramic sintered body, located outermost in the thickness direction. In the ceramic sintered body, internal electrodes are each disposed between piezoelectric ceramic layers. The thickness direction is defined as the direction along the thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layer. Each of the inert sections are disposed on at least one side of the active section, for driving the piezoelectric actuator, in the thickness direction. Dummy internal electrodes are arranged in the inert sections such that each of the dummy internal electrodes are each located between ceramic layers. The thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layers disposed between the dummy internal electrodes increases with distance from the active section.

摘要翻译： 在制造压电致动器的方法中，制备陶瓷烧结体，并且通过研磨包含在陶瓷烧结体中的厚度方向最外侧的压电陶瓷层来调节陶瓷烧结体的厚度方向 。 在陶瓷烧结体中，内部电极分别配置在压电陶瓷层之间。 厚度方向被定义为沿着压电陶瓷层的厚度的方向。 每个惰性部分设置在有源部分的至少一侧上，用于在厚度方向上驱动压电致动器。 虚拟内部电极布置在惰性部分中，使得每个虚拟内部电极各自位于陶瓷层之间。 设置在虚拟内部电极之间的压电陶瓷层的厚度随着与有源部分的距离而增加。

公开(公告)号：US20070084034A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11610065

申请日：2006-12-13

申请人： Shinji OMURA ,  Koichi HAYASHI ,  Shozo KOBAYASHI

发明人： Shinji OMURA ,  Koichi HAYASHI ,  Shozo KOBAYASHI

IPC分类号： H04R17/00

CPC分类号： H01L41/273 ,  H01L41/0471 ,  H01L41/083 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： In a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric actuator, a ceramic sintered body is prepared and a size of the ceramic sintered body is adjusted in a thickness direction defined below by grinding piezoelectric ceramic layers, included in the ceramic sintered body, located outermost in the thickness direction. In the ceramic sintered body, internal electrodes are each disposed between piezoelectric ceramic layers. The thickness direction is defined as the direction along the thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layer. Each of the inert sections are disposed on at least one side of the active section, for driving the piezoelectric actuator, in the thickness direction. Dummy internal electrodes are arranged in the inert sections such that each of the dummy internal electrodes are each located between ceramic layers. The thickness of the piezoelectric ceramic layers disposed between the dummy internal electrodes increases with distance from the active section.

摘要翻译： 在制造压电致动器的方法中，制备陶瓷烧结体，并且通过研磨包含在陶瓷烧结体中的厚度方向最外侧的压电陶瓷层来调节陶瓷烧结体的厚度方向 。 在陶瓷烧结体中，内部电极分别配置在压电陶瓷层之间。 厚度方向被定义为沿着压电陶瓷层的厚度的方向。 每个惰性部分设置在有源部分的至少一侧上，用于在厚度方向上驱动压电致动器。 虚拟内部电极布置在惰性部分中，使得每个虚拟内部电极各自位于陶瓷层之间。 设置在虚拟内部电极之间的压电陶瓷层的厚度随着与有源部分的距离而增加。