SURFACE EMISSION LASER
    2.
    发明申请
    SURFACE EMISSION LASER 有权
    表面发射激光

    公开(公告)号:US20120230361A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13512595

    申请日:2010-11-29

    IPC分类号: H01S5/18

    摘要: Specifically, provided is a horizontal-cavity surface-emitting laser including, on a semiconductor substrate: a cavity structure; a waveguide layer; and a reflecting part, wherein a first electrode provided on the semiconductor substrate along side regions of the cavity structure and the reflecting part and a second electrode provided on the main surface of the cavity structure are provided, the first electrode includes an electrode (1) that is provided around one side region of the reflecting part located in the direction intersecting with the traveling direction of light guided through the waveguide layer and an electrode (2) provided around one side region of the cavity structure and the other side region of the reflecting part that are located in the direction parallel with the traveling direction of light guided through the waveguide layer, and the shape of the electrode (2) has different widths at at least two positions.

    摘要翻译: 具体地,提供了一种水平腔表面发射激光器,其包括在半导体衬底上:空腔结构; 波导层; 以及反射部,其中,设置在所述半导体衬底上的沿着所述空腔结构的侧面区域和所述反射部分的第一电极和设置在所述空腔结构的主表面上的第二电极,所述第一电极包括电极(1) 设置在与通过波导层引导的光的行进方向相交的方向上的反射部的一个侧面区域和设置在该空腔结构的一个侧面区域的反射部的另一侧区域的电极(2) 位于与通过波导层引导的光的行进方向平行的方向的部分,并且电极(2)的形状在至少两个位置处具有不同的宽度。

    Semiconductor photodetector and optical transmitting device
    3.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor photodetector and optical transmitting device 失效
    半导体光电检测器和光发射装置

    公开(公告)号:US06822271B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US09485852

    申请日:2000-02-17

    IPC分类号: H01L2980

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4224

    摘要: In aiming at cost lowering of an optical module and an optical transmission apparatus and with the objective of providing a semiconductor light receiving element that has a good coherence with the other edge emitting/incidence type optical devices and is capable of performing the positioning easily and with a high accuracy, in the edge emitting/incidence type light receiving element in which the light absorbing layer 19 has been formed, the space region is formed so as to provide at least 100 &mgr;m2 of the marker detecting region 24, thereby facilitating detection of marker 23 on the optical device 26 and executing the positioning of the light receiving element with a high accuracy, the space region resulting from eliminating a part of the light absorbing layer 19 that absorbs the detection light of the light receiving element, the transmission amount of the detection light toward the marker detecting region that is parallel to a primary plane being equal to 30% or higher, the detection light having penetrated and transmitted the primary plane of the light receiving element.

    摘要翻译: 为了降低光学模块和光学传输装置的成本,并且为了提供与其它边缘发射/入射型光学装置具有良好相干性的半导体光接收元件,并且能够容易地执行定位 在其中形成有光吸收层19的边缘发射/入射型光接收元件中形成高精度,形成空间区域,以便提供标记检测区域24的至少100微米2,从而便于 检测光学装置26上的标记23,并且以高精度执行光接收元件的定位,由消除吸收光接收元件的检测光的光吸收层19的一部分而产生的空间区域,透射 检测光朝着与主平面平行的标记检测区域的检测光量等于30%以上 n光穿过并透射光接收元件的主平面。

    Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases, a method of producing the same, and a method of purifying exhaust gases
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases, a method of producing the same, and a method of purifying exhaust gases 失效
    用于净化废气的催化剂,其制造方法和净化废气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06440378B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09581673

    申请日:2000-06-16

    IPC分类号: B01D5354

    摘要: A noble metal composite colloid composed of a plurality of noble metals is constructed to be loaded on a porous oxide support. The noble metals are loaded in particles which are larger than the conventional grains in the atomic state. Thus, vapor pressure decreases and volatile components, such as PtO2, are suppressed from dislocation or diffusion. In addition, affinity of the noble metals with the support is improved, and are suppressed from moving on the support. Thus, nobel metal grain growth is suppressed, decreases in catalytic activity is minimized and durability is improved.

    摘要翻译: 由多种贵金属构成的贵金属复合胶体被构造成负载在多孔氧化物载体上。 贵金属以原子状态装载在比常规晶粒大的颗粒中。 因此,蒸气压降低,挥发性组分(例如PtO 2)被抑制脱位或扩散。 此外,贵金属与载体的亲和性提高,并且被抑制在载体上移动。 因此,抑制了诺贝尔金属晶粒生长,催化活性降低到最小,耐久性提高。

    Hybrid optical integration assembly using optical platform
    6.
    发明授权
    Hybrid optical integration assembly using optical platform 失效
    混合光学集成组件采用光学平台

    公开(公告)号:US5780875A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US705524

    申请日:1996-08-29

    摘要: An optical assembly structure includes, a semiconductor element generating a large amount of heat and a high impedance optical element which are to be mounted, with low optical loss on the same semiconductor substrate which has an optical waveguide formed thereon.The element generating a large amount of heat is mounted on a terrace of the semiconductor substrate directly or through an insulating layer having a thickness of submicron order, while the high impedance element is mounted in a groove which is etched into the semiconductor substrate to such an extent that the optical axis of the high impedance element mates with the optical axis of the optical waveguide layer formed on a recess in the semiconductor substrate. The optical axes can be adjusted independently for the respective elements. Alternatively, with a potential on the semiconductor substrate set equal to a supply voltage or a ground potential, a crystal substrate for a forward biased heat generating element is given the polarity opposite to that of a crystal substrate for a reverse biased element which may imply a problem of stray capacitance.

    摘要翻译: 光学组件结构包括:在相同的半导体衬底上产生大量热量的半导体元件和要被安装的高阻抗光学元件,并在其上形成有光波导的同一半导体衬底上具有低的光学损耗。产生大量的元件 的热量直接或通过具有亚微米级厚度的绝缘层安装在半导体衬底的平台上,而高阻抗元件安装在蚀刻到半导体衬底中的凹槽中,使得光轴 高阻抗元件与形成在半导体衬底中的凹部上的光波导层的光轴配合。 可以针对各个元件独立地调节光轴。 或者,由于半导体衬底上的电位等于电源电压或接地电位,所以用于正向偏置发热元件的晶体衬底的极性与用于反向偏置元件的晶体衬底的极性相反,这可能意味着 寄生电容问题。

    Transimpedance amplifier, semiconductor device, and optical module to include an adding circuit for adding first and second current variation
    7.
    发明授权
    Transimpedance amplifier, semiconductor device, and optical module to include an adding circuit for adding first and second current variation 有权
    互阻放大器,半导体器件和光学模块,包括用于添加第一和第二电流变化的加法电路

    公开(公告)号:US08993952B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13546382

    申请日:2012-07-11

    摘要: An optical module including a transimpedance amplifier capable of realizing a high-speed and high-quality receiving operation is provided. A transimpedance amplifier includes: a pre-amplifier using a single-end current signal as an input and converting the single-end current signal to a single-end voltage signal; an automatic decision threshold control detecting a center electric potential of the single-end voltage signal serving as an output of the pre-amplifier; a post-amplifier differentiating and amplifying the single-end voltage signal of the output of the pre-amplifier; and a power circuit supplying power to the pre-amplifier. Particularly, in accordance with an input voltage signal or an output voltage signal of the pre-amplifier, the power circuit outputs a varied current that flows to a supply terminal of the pre-amplifier and a varied current having a phase opposite to that of the varied current. Thus, the power supply current change is cancelled out.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括能够实现高速和高质量接收操作的跨阻放大器的光学模块。 跨阻放大器包括:使用单端电流信号作为输入并将单端电流信号转换为单端电压信号的前置放大器; 检测用作前置放大器的输出的单端电压信号的中心电位的自动判定阈值控制; 后置放大器对前置放大器输出的单端电压信号进行差分放大; 以及向前置放大器供电的电源电路。 特别地,根据前置放大器的输入电压信号或输出电压信号,电源电路输出流向前置放大器的电源端子的变化的电流和与 变化的电流。 因此,电源电流变化被消除。

    Method for Improving Cognitive Performance
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for Improving Cognitive Performance 审中-公开
    提高认知绩效的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090297492A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12475010

    申请日:2009-05-29

    CPC分类号: A61K31/122 A61K9/4858

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for improving cognitive performance that encompasses all of: sense; perception; recognition; judgment; and action or suppression; and is based on a higher brain function. The method for improving cognitive performance of the present invention includes administering astaxanthin and/or an ester thereof to an individual. The cognitive performance is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of judging ability, spatial attention-allocating ability, concentration on the recognition of surroundings, and agility as determined by speed and/or accuracy of a body reaction which requires a higher brain function.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种提高认知表现的方法,其包括所有的意义; 知觉; 承认; 判断; 行动或镇压; 并且基于更高的脑功能。 用于提高本发明的认知功能的方法包括向个体施用虾青素和/或其酯。 认知表现是,例如,选自判断能力,空间关注分配能力,对周围环境的识别的集中性以及敏捷性中的至少一种,其通过身体反应的速度和/或准确度确定,其需要 脑功能较高

    Neurocyte Protective Agent
    9.
    发明申请
    Neurocyte Protective Agent 审中-公开
    神经细胞保护剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070293568A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11757811

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: A61K31/22 A61K31/12

    CPC分类号: A61K31/122

    摘要: A neurocyte protective agent that is capable of alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in neurocytes is provided. The neurocyte protective agent and the agent for protecting neurodegenerative diseases according to the present invention comprise astaxanthin and/or an ester thereof. In particular, the neurocyte protective agent of the present invention is effective in protecting against the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra and noradrenergic neurons of the locus ceruleus, and it is expected that ingestion of the neurocyte protective agent will serve as fundamental therapy for Parkinson's disease.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够减轻神经细胞线粒体功能障碍和氧化应激的神经细胞保护剂。 根据本发明的神经细胞保护剂和用于保护神经变性疾病的药剂包含虾青素和/或其酯。 特别地,本发明的神经细胞保护剂有效地防止了神经细胞黑质和去甲肾上腺素能神经元的多巴胺能神经元的退化,并且预期摄取神经细胞保护剂将作为基础治疗 帕金森病

    Semiconductor laser diode and optical module

    公开(公告)号:US06985505B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US11130150

    申请日:2005-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01S3/04 H01S5/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a highly reliable ridge-waveguide semiconductor laser diode and an optical module. The p-side electrode of the ridge-waveguide laser diode has a first conductor layer region and a second conductor layer region formed on the first conductor layer region. At least one of facets of the second conductor layer region is recessed inward from a reflection facet. Thus, the ridge-waveguide semiconductor laser diode has a structure in which strain which is caused by the electrode stress to be applied on the diode facet is reduced and the saturable absorption does not occur. The ridge-waveguide semiconductor laser diode thus obtained is highly reliable, and the optical module using the same is remarkably high in reliability.