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    Method and apparatus of the architecture and operation of control processing unit in wavelenght-division-multiplexed photonic burst-switched networks
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of the architecture and operation of control processing unit in wavelenght-division-multiplexed photonic burst-switched networks 有权
    波分复用光子突发交换网络中控制处理单元的架构与操作方法与装置

    公开(公告)号：US08660427B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

    申请号：US10242839

    申请日：2002-09-13

    申请人： Shlomo Ovadia

    发明人： Shlomo Ovadia

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04B10/00

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0033 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0077 ,  H04Q2011/0084

    摘要： A method and apparatus for control and data burst routing in WDM photonic burst-switched network is disclosed. In one embodiment, only the control bursts and network management labels are going through optical-electrical-optical conversion inside the photonic burst switching (PBS) module. The building blocks of the control processing unit inside the PBS module may include input and output buffers, control burst parser, burst scheduler, PBS configuration and control, contention resolution, forwarding engine, network management controller, control burst generator, and queue manager. The contention resolution block may be used to resolve resource contention between multiple data bursts. Such contention resolution may take the form of adding additional delays to one of the data bursts, changing one of the data bursts to an alternate wavelength, or dropping some of the data bursts based on various criteria such as relative priority and wavelength.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于WDM光子突发交换网络中的控制和数据突发路由的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，只有控制脉冲串和网络管理标签正在光子突发交换（PBS）模块内进行光电转换。 PBS模块内的控制处理单元的构建块可以包括输入和输出缓冲器，控制突发解析器，突发调度器，PBS配置和控制，争用解决，转发引擎，网络管理控制器，控制突发发生器和队列管理器。 竞争解决块可以用于解决多个数据突发之间的资源争用。 这种争用解决方案可以采取对数据突发之一增加附加延迟的形式，将数据突发中的一个改变为替代波长，或者基于诸如相对优先级和波长的各种标准来丢弃一些数据突发。

    Full mesh rates transaction in a network
    3.
    发明授权
    Full mesh rates transaction in a network 有权
    网络中的全网格率交易

    公开(公告)号：US08352569B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

    申请号：US12027228

    申请日：2008-02-06

    申请人： Robert L. Hare, Jr. ,  Inderjit Singh ,  Bradley Thomas Hyslop ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    发明人： Robert L. Hare, Jr. ,  Inderjit Singh ,  Bradley Thomas Hyslop ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L12/403 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04W74/06

    摘要： In one embodiment a communication method comprises the steps of receiving a query at Layer 2 from an entry node by way of a coordinated network, the query requesting data rates of network resources of the coordinated network; transmitting a Layer 2 request for an available data rate to each of a plurality of nodes connected to the coordinated network in response to the query; receiving a first Layer 2 response to said request from one or more of the plurality of nodes, wherein the first response includes a data rate with which each of the one or more nodes is capable of transmitting or receiving data; and transmitting a list of the received data rates to at least the entry node on the coordinated network.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，通信方法包括以下步骤：通过协调网络从入口节点在层2处接收查询，所述查询请求协调网络的网络资源的数据速率; 响应于所述查询，向连接到所述协调网络的多个节点中的每一个发送可用数据速率的层2请求; 从所述多个节点中的一个或多个节点接收对所述请求的第一层2响应，其中所述第一响应包括所述一个或多个节点中的每一个能够发送或接收数据的数据速率; 以及将所接收的数据速率的列表发送到协调网络上的至少入口节点。

    Method and system to frame and format optical control and data bursts in WDM-based photonic burst switched networks
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system to frame and format optical control and data bursts in WDM-based photonic burst switched networks 有权
    在基于WDM的光子突发交换网络中对光控制和数据突发进行帧和格式化的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07848649B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

    申请号：US10377580

    申请日：2003-02-28

    申请人： Christian Maciocco ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    发明人： Christian Maciocco ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04L12/28

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q11/0071 ,  H04Q2011/0077 ,  H04Q2011/0088

    摘要： A wavelength-division-multiplexed based photonic burst switched (PBS) network, which includes edge and switching nodes, optically communicate information formatted into PBS control and data burst frames. Each PBS data burst frame is associated with a PBS control burst frame. A PBS burst frame includes a PBS burst header and burst payload having fields to indicate whether: (a) the PBS burst frame is a PBS control burst; (b) the control burst is transmitted on a wavelength different from that of the associated PBS data burst; and (c) the PBS burst frame has a label for use in a generalized multi-protocol label swapping (GMPLS)-based control system. The PBS burst payload frame includes fields to indicate (a) specific PBS payload information; (b) PBS data payload; and (c) an optional PBS payload frame check sequence (FCS) for error detection.

    摘要翻译： 基于波分复用的光子突发交换（PBS）网络，其包括边缘和交换节点，光学地传送格式化为PBS控制和数据突发帧的信息。 每个PBS数据突发帧与PBS控制突发帧相关联。 PBS突发帧包括PBS突发头和突发有效载荷，具有指示是否：（a）PBS突发帧是PBS控制突发的字段; （b）控制脉冲串以与关联的PBS数据脉冲串不同的波长发射; 和（c）PBS突发帧具有用于广义多协议标签交换（GMPLS）的控制系统中的标签。 PBS突发有效载荷帧包括用于指示（a）特定PBS有效载荷信息的字段; （b）PBS数据有效载荷; 和（c）用于错误检测的可选的PBS有效载荷帧校验序列（FCS）。

    Method and apparatus of data and control scheduling in wavelength-division-multiplexed photonic burst-switched networks
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of data and control scheduling in wavelength-division-multiplexed photonic burst-switched networks 有权
    波分复用光子突发交换网络中数据和控制调度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07483631B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

    申请号：US10328571

    申请日：2002-12-24

    申请人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    发明人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    IPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04B10/02 ,  H04B10/12

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0073 ,  H04Q2011/0084 ,  H04Q2011/0086

    摘要： A method and apparatus for scheduling data burst transmission in a wavelength-division-multiplexing photonic burst-switched network is disclosed. In one embodiment, a scheduler determines a set of weighting factors at each wavelength for each of the lightpath segments among all the network nodes. These weighting factors may be used to calculate a set of coarse-grained bandwidth allocation factors, one for each potential lightpath formed from the available lightpath segments between an ingress node and an egress node. The scheduler may schedule the transmission of the data burst on one of the lightpaths that has a coarse-grained bandwidth allocation factor which indicates that it can support the requested bandwidth. The scheduler may periodically update the set of weighting factors at each wavelength for each of the lightpath segments.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在波分复用光子突发交换网络中调度数据突发传输的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，调度器为所有网络节点中的每个光路段确定在每个波长处的一组加权因子。 这些加权因子可以用于计算一组粗粒度带宽分配因子，一个用于由入口节点和出口节点之间的可用光路段形成的每个潜在光路。 调度器可以调度在具有粗粒度带宽分配因子的光路之一上的数据突发的传输，其指示其可以支持所请求的带宽。 调度器可以针对每个光路段来周期性地更新每个波长处的加权因子集合。

    Dynamic route discovery for optical switched networks using peer routing
    7.
    发明授权
    Dynamic route discovery for optical switched networks using peer routing 有权
    使用对等路由的光交换网络的动态路由发现

    公开(公告)号：US07340169B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

    申请号：US10713585

    申请日：2003-11-13

    申请人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    发明人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04L47/825 ,  H04L45/62 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/724 ,  H04L47/762 ,  H04L47/805 ,  H04L47/822 ,  H04L47/829 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0073 ,  H04Q2011/0088

    摘要： An architecture and method for performing dynamic route discovery and time slot reservation provisioning within optical-switched networks. The method employs extensions to the RSVP-TE signaling protocol, which uses various messages to reserve resources. Under a peer routing embodiment, routing trees and resource availability data are maintained by the edge nodes. A lightpath route is dynamically selected based on selection criteria applied to the routing tree data and the availability of resources along the lightpath. Link state information, including resource reservation data, is broadcast by the switching nodes to update the edge nodes of their resource availability. A resource reservation message is passed between nodes defined by an explicit route contained in the message, and resource availability is confirmed for the entire lightpath prior to confirming the resource reservations.

    摘要翻译： 用于在光交换网络内执行动态路由发现和时隙预留配置的架构和方法。 该方法采用对RSVP-TE信令协议的扩展，其使用各种消息来预留资源。 在对等路由实施例中，路由树和资源可用性数据由边缘节点维护。 基于应用于路由树数据的选择标准和沿着光路的资源的可用性来动态地选择光路路由。 包括资源预留数据在内的链路状态信息由交换节点广播，以更新其边缘节点的资源可用性。 在由消息中包含的显式路由定义的节点之间传递资源预留消息，并且在确认资源预留之前确认整个光路的资源可用性。

    Dynamic route discovery for optical switched networks
    8.
    发明授权
    Dynamic route discovery for optical switched networks 有权
    光交换网络的动态路由发现

    公开(公告)号：US07315693B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

    申请号：US10691712

    申请日：2003-10-22

    申请人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    发明人： Shlomo Ovadia ,  Christian Maciocco

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04L45/04

    摘要： An architecture and method for performing dynamic route discovery and variable time slot reservation provisioning within optical-switched networks. The method employs extensions to the RSVP-TE signaling protocol, which uses various messages to reserve network resources. Under an overlay routing embodiment, network resources are reserved via a resource reservation message that is sent hop-by-hop between switching nodes, wherein the next hops are dynamically selected based on routing tree tables in the switching nodes. The concatenation of hops forms the route for the reserved lightpath. The resource reservation request is passed between nodes defined by a dynamically routed path, and resource availability is confirmed for the entire lightpath prior to confirming the resource reservations.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在光交换网络内执行动态路由发现和可变时隙预留配置的架构和方法。 该方法采用对RSVP-TE信令协议的扩展，其使用各种消息来预留网络资源。 在覆盖路由实施例中，通过在交换节点之间逐跳发送的资源预留消息来保留网络资源，其中基于交换节点中的路由树表动态选择下一跳。 啤酒花的连接形成保留光路的路线。 资源预留请求在由动态路由路径定义的节点之间传递，并且在确认资源预留之前确认整个光路的资源可用性。

    Adaptive framework for closed-loop protocols over photonic burst switched networks
    9.
    发明授权
    Adaptive framework for closed-loop protocols over photonic burst switched networks 有权
    光子突发交换网络闭环协议的自适应框架

    公开(公告)号：US07310480B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-18

    申请号：US10464969

    申请日：2003-06-18

    申请人： Christian Maciocco ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    发明人： Christian Maciocco ,  Shlomo Ovadia

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q11/0071 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0084

    摘要： An optical network, which includes edge and switching nodes, optically communicate information formatted into statistically multiplexed control and data bursts and/or metadata. Control bursts are transmitted prior to the data bursts to configure optical switches in selected switching nodes so that the data bursts do not require O-E-O conversion. Each edge node consists of an adaptive PBS medium-access layer (MAC) component in order to achieve the transmission throughput improvement. The adaptive PBS MAC component enables the PBS data burst size to adapt to the TCP flow, allowing the PBS data burst to be transmitted immediately for the TCP flow experiencing TCP slow start. It performs a “deep” packet inspection of control packets coming back to the data source from the destination PBS network edge node to detect packet losses.

    摘要翻译： 包括边缘和交换节点的光网络光学传送格式化成统计复用控制和数据突发和/或元数据的信息。 在数据突发之前传输控制脉冲串，以在选定的交换节点中配置光交换机，使得数据脉冲串不需要O-E-O转换。 每个边缘节点由自适应PBS介质访问层（MAC）组件组成，以实现传输吞吐量的提高。 自适应PBS MAC组件使得PBS数据突发尺寸能够适应TCP流，允许立即传送PBS数据突发以用于经历TCP慢启动的TCP流。 它对从目的地PBS网络边缘节点返回数据源的控制数据包执行“深度”数据包检测，以检测数据包丢失。