RAMAN AMPLIFIER, OPTICAL REPEATER, AND RAMAN AMPLIFICATION METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    RAMAN AMPLIFIER, OPTICAL REPEATER, AND RAMAN AMPLIFICATION METHOD 审中-公开
    拉曼放大器,光学重放器和拉曼放大方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100067099A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12619455

    申请日:2009-11-16

    Abstract: A Raman amplifier according to the present invention comprises a plurality of pumping means using semiconductor lasers of Fabry-Perot, DFB, or DBR type or MOPAs, and pumping lights outputted from the pumping means have different central wavelengths, and interval between the adjacent central wavelength is greater than 6 nm and smaller than 35 nm. An optical repeater according to the present invention comprises the above-mentioned Raman amplifier and adapted to compensate loss in an optical fiber transmission line by the Raman amplifier. In a Raman amplification method according to the present invention, the shorter the central wavelength of the pumping light the higher light power of said pumping light. In the Raman amplifier according to the present invention, when a certain pumping wavelength is defined as a first channel, and second to n-th channels are defined to be arranged with an interval of about 1 THz toward a longer wavelength side, the pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the first to n-th channels are multiplexed, and an pumping light having a wavelength spaced apart from the n-th channel by 2 THz or more toward the longer wavelength side is combined with the multiplexed light, thereby forming the pumping light source. The pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-1)-th and (n-2)-th channels may be multiplexed, thereby forming the pumping light source. The pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-2)-th and (n-3)-th channels may be multiplexed, thereby forming the pumping light source.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的拉曼放大器包括使用Fabry-Perot,DFB或DBR型或MOPA的半导体激光器的多个泵浦装置,并且从泵送装置输出的泵浦光具有不同的中心波长,并且相邻中心波长 大于6nm且小于35nm。 根据本发明的光中继器包括上述拉曼放大器,并且用于补偿拉曼放大器在光纤传输线路中的损耗。 在根据本发明的拉曼放大方法中,泵浦光的中心波长越短,所述泵浦光的光功率越高。 在根据本发明的拉曼放大器中,当将一定的泵浦波长定义为第一通道时,并且将第二至第n通道限定为朝向较长波长侧以大约1THz的间隔布置,泵浦灯 具有对应于第一至第n通道的波长的多路复用,并且将具有与第n个信道间隔开2波长或更长的波长朝向较长波长侧的波长的泵浦光与多路复用光组合,从而形成泵浦 光源。 具有与第(n-1)和(n-2)通道以外的通道对应的波长的泵浦光可以被多路复用,从而形成泵浦光源。 具有与第(n-2)和(n-3)通道以外的通道对应的波长的泵浦光可以被多路复用,从而形成泵浦光源。

    Depolarized laser diode module and depolarized laser diode light source
    2.
    发明授权
    Depolarized laser diode module and depolarized laser diode light source 有权
    去极化激光二极管模块和去极化激光二极管光源

    公开(公告)号:US07072369B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10820771

    申请日:2004-04-09

    Abstract: The present invention provides the following designing method: in a laser diode module or a depolarized laser diode module which has one laser diode and one polarization maintaining fiber connected to the output side thereof, the length of the polarization maintaining fiber is a value obtained by calculation of equation 37 with use of a longitudinal mode spacing Δλoutput light from the Fabry Perot (FP) laser diode, an oscillating center wavelength λ0 of the laser light, a beat length LBeat 1 of the polarization maintaining fiber and an optical wavelength λBeat used in the measurement of the LBeat 1. (Equation 37) L Pig

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供以下设计方法:在激光二极管模块或去极化激光二极管模块中,其具有连接到其输出侧的一个激光二极管和一个偏振保持光纤,所述偏振保持光纤的长度是通过计算获得的值 使用来自法布里珀罗(FP)激光二极管的纵向模式间隔Deltalλ输出光,激光的振荡中心波长λ<0>,拍子长度L < / SUB>和用于测量L“Beat 1”的光波长λ。 (公式37) L > << / MO> > / MO> 1 lambda Beat 1

      Optical signal amplifier
      5.
      发明授权
      Optical signal amplifier 有权
      光信号放大器

      公开(公告)号:US06611369B2

      公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

      申请号:US09654974

      申请日:2000-09-05

      Abstract: An optical signal amplifier comprises a light source, a depolarizer, and a gain medium that transfers energy from a pump beam output from the depolarizer to the optical signal. The depolarizer may comprise one or more birefringent optical fibers which support two polarization modes, a fast mode and a slow mode. The light propagates in the fast mode at a higher velocity than the light propagates in the slow mode so as to impart phase delay as the light propagates in the birefringent optical fibers, thereby at least partially depolarizing the beam.

      Abstract translation: 光信号放大器包括光源,去偏振器和将从去偏振器输出的泵浦光束的能量传递到光信号的增益介质。 去偏振器可以包括支持两种偏振模式的一个或多个双折射光纤,即快速模式和慢速模式。 光在快速模式下以比在慢速模式中传播的光速更高的速度传播,以便当光在双折射光纤中传播时给予相位延迟,从而至少部分地使光束去极化。

      Laser module using asymmetrical lens
      6.
      发明授权
      Laser module using asymmetrical lens 失效
      激光模块采用不对称镜头

      公开(公告)号:US5553178A

      公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

      申请号:US150194

      申请日:1994-04-22

      Applicant: Shu Namiki

      Inventor: Shu Namiki

      CPC classification number: G02B6/4206

      Abstract: The present invention provides an asymmetrical lens showing different sets of optical characteristics as projected on two planes that are parallel to the optical axis of the lens and perpendicular to each other and satisfying the following simultaneous system of equations.(w.perp.2)/(w.perp.1)=(f.perp.2)/(f.perp.1) [2](w.parallel.2)/(w.parallel.1)32 (f.parallel.2)/(f.parallel.1)[3](d.perp.1)=.vertline.(s.perp.1).vertline.(s.parallel.1) [4](d2)=.vertline.(s.perp.2)-(s.parallel.2) [5]Since the asymmetry of an asymmetrical lens according to the invention is clearly defined by a given simultaneous system of equations, it can be effectively used to optically couple optical waveguides with a low optical loss level if the optical waveguides operate with different waveguide modes, if the waveguide modes of the optical waveguides are not similar relative to one another, if the optical waveguides have mutually different sets of optical characteristics or even if the optical waveguides show astigmatism in their respective radiation patterns.

      Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00446 Sec。 371日期1994年04月22日 102(e)日期1994年4月22日PCT提交1993年4月6日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 20468 日期:1993年10月14日本发明提供了一种非对称透镜,其显示出在平行于透镜的光轴并且彼此垂直的两个平面上的不同组的光学特性,并且满足以下同时的方程组(w ORTHOGONAL 2)/(正ORTHOGONAL 1)=(f正离子2)/(f正离子1)[2](w PARALLEL 2)/(w PARALLEL 1)32(f PARALLEL 2)/(f PARALLEL 1)[3] d正交1)= |(s ORTHOGONAL 1)|(s PARALLEL 1)[4](d2)= |(s ORTHOGONAL 2) - (s PARALLEL 2)[5]由于根据本发明的不对称透镜的不对称性 通过给定的同时方程式清楚地定义,如果光波导以不同的波导模式操作,则可以有效地光耦合具有低光损耗水平的光波导,如果光波导的波导模式相对于 另一方面,如果光波导具有相互不同的光学特性集合,或者即使如此 光波导在其各自的辐射图中显示像散。

      Raman amplifier, optical repeater, and Raman amplification method

      公开(公告)号:US08437074B2

      公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

      申请号:US13023301

      申请日:2011-02-08

      Abstract: A Raman amplifier according to the present invention comprises a plurality of pumping means using semiconductor lasers of Fabry-Perot, DFB, or DBR type or MOPAs, and pumping lights outputted from the pumping means have different central wavelengths, and interval between the adjacent central wavelength is greater than 6 nm and smaller than 35 nm. An optical repeater according to the present invention comprises the above-mentioned Raman amplifier and adapted to compensate loss in an optical fiber transmission line by the Raman amplifier. In a Raman amplification method according to the present invention, the shorter the central wavelength of the pumping light the higher light power of said pumping light. In the Raman amplifier according to the present invention, when a certain pumping wavelength is defined as a first channel, and second to n-th channels are defined to be arranged with an interval of about 1 THz toward a longer wavelength side, the pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the first to n-th channels are multiplexed, and an pumping light having a wavelength spaced apart from the n-th channel by 2 THz or more toward the longer wavelength side is combined with the multiplexed light, thereby forming the pumping light source. The pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-1)-th and (n-2)-th channels may be multiplexed, thereby forming the pumping light source. The pumping lights having wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-2)-th and (n-3)-th channels may be multiplexed, thereby forming the pumping light source.

      WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX OPTICAL REGENERATION SYSTEM AND WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX OPTICAL REGENERATION METHOD
      8.
      发明申请
      WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX OPTICAL REGENERATION SYSTEM AND WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX OPTICAL REGENERATION METHOD 审中-公开
      波长多分辨率光学再生系统和波长分割多光学光学再生方法

      公开(公告)号:US20120027343A1

      公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

      申请号:US13269886

      申请日:2011-10-10

      CPC classification number: H04B10/299 G02F1/3513 H04B10/25077

      Abstract: An optical regeneration system for regenerating a degenerated signal light, comprising a regeneration device having at least one of a soliton converter, a pulse roller, a Kerr-shutter and a soliton purifier. The solilton converter uses an anomalaous-dispersion fiber (ADF) having a fiber length up to three times the soliton frequency, and the pulse roller is provided with a pulse roller fiber having high non-linear characteristics. The Kerr-shutter comprises an optical LO (local oscillation) generator for generating an optical LO on an OPLL (optical phase locked loop), a phase comparator for detecting the phase difference between an externally-input signal light and an optical LO, and a control unit for regulating the repeated frequency of an optical LO based on the phase difference. The soliton purifier has a soliton fiber disposed between two optical fibers.

      Abstract translation: 一种用于再生退化信号光的光学再生系统,包括具有孤子转换器,脉冲辊,Kerr快门和孤子净化器中的至少一个的再生装置。 solilton转换器使用光纤长度高达孤子频率三倍的异常色散光纤(ADF),脉冲辊设有具有高非线性特性的脉冲辊光纤。 Kerr-shutter包括用于在OPLL(光锁相环)上产生光LO的光LO(本地振荡)发生器,用于检测外部输入信号光与光LO之间的相位差的相位比较器,以及 控制单元,用于基于相位差来调节光学LO的重复频率。 孤子净化器具有设置在两根光纤之间的孤子光纤。

      Light source in optical transmission system, waveform shaper, optical pulse train generator and optical reproduction system
      9.
      发明授权
      Light source in optical transmission system, waveform shaper, optical pulse train generator and optical reproduction system 有权
      光传输系统中的光源,波形整形器,光脉冲发生器和光学再现系统

      公开(公告)号:US07769298B2

      公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

      申请号:US12238065

      申请日:2008-09-25

      Abstract: The present invention provides a pulse train generator comprising: a dual-frequency signal light source for generating a dual-frequency signal; a soliton shaper for soliton-shaping output light from the dual-frequency signal light source; and an adiabatic soliton compressor for performing adiabatic soliton compression on output light from the soliton shaper, and also provides a waveform shaper used in this pulse train generator, including a plurality of highly nonlinear optical transmission lines and a plurality of low-nonlinearity optical transmission lines which has a nonlinearity coefficient lower than that of the plurality of highly nonlinear optical transmission lines and which has a second-order dispersion value of which an absolute value is different from that of the plurality of highly nonlinear optical transmission lines. Further, the present invention provides a light source comprising a plurality of continuous light sources of which at least one oscillates in a multimode; a multiplexer for multiplexing output light from the continuous light sources; and a nonlinear phenomenon producer for producing a nonlinear phenomenon on output light from the multiplexer so as to suppress SBS (Stimulated Brillouin Scattering).

      Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种脉冲串发生器,包括:用于产生双频信号的双频信号光源; 用于孤子整形的孤子整形器来自双频信号光源的输出光; 以及用于对来自孤子整形器的输出光进行绝热孤子压缩的绝热孤子压缩器,并且还提供在该脉冲串发生器中使用的波形整形器,包括多个高度非线性的光传输线和多个低非线性光传输线 其具有比多个高度非线性光传输线的非线性系数低的非线性系数,并且具有绝对值与多个高度非线性光传输线的绝对值不同的二阶色散值。 此外,本发明提供了一种光源,其包括至少一个以多模振荡的多个连续光源; 多路复用器,用于复用来自连续光源的输出光; 以及用于在来自多路复用器的输出光上产生非线性现象以抑制SBS(受激布里渊散射)的非线性现象产生器。

      Method and apparatus for controlling multiple-wavelength-pumped Raman amplifier and computer product
      10.
      发明授权
      Method and apparatus for controlling multiple-wavelength-pumped Raman amplifier and computer product 有权
      用于控制多波长泵浦拉曼放大器和计算机产品的方法和装置

      公开(公告)号:US07535629B2

      公开(公告)日:2009-05-19

      申请号:US11772956

      申请日:2007-07-03

      Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program product for controlling pumping light powers for a multiple-wavelength-pumped Raman amplifier that is pumped by pumping lights from a plurality of pumping light sources, by measuring gain wavelength characteristic or signal-power wavelength characteristic of the multiple-wavelength-pumped Raman amplifier using a plurality of photodetectors having different wavelength-sensitivity characteristics. The apparatus includes a determining unit that estimates a power of each of signal channels in a wavelength band for use based on values monitored by the photodetectors, and determines the pumping light powers using the power of each of the signal channels estimated. The determining unit estimates the power of each of the signal channels by performing an interpolation of the values monitored by the photodetectors.

      Abstract translation: 一种用于控制多波长泵浦拉曼放大器的泵浦光功率的装置,方法和计算机程序产品,其通过从多个泵浦光源泵浦光来泵浦,通过测量多个泵浦光的增益波长特性或信号功率波长特性 波长泵浦的拉曼放大器,其使用具有不同波长敏感度特性的多个光电探测器。 该装置包括:确定单元,其基于由光电检测器监视的值来估计使用的波长带中的每个信号通道的功率,并且使用估计的每个信号通道的功率来确定泵浦光功率。 确定单元通过对由光电检测器监视的值进行插值来估计每个信号通道的功率。

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