摘要:
A numerical control apparatus includes a program analyzing unit configured to pre-fetch a tool replacement command and a post-replacement positioning command from a machining program and output these commands, a tool-replacement-command output unit configured to cause, based on the tool replacement command, a machine tool to execute a tool replacing operation, and a movement-command determining unit and an interpolating unit configured to start, when the post-replacement positioning command is an axis component command for positioning an axis related to the tool replacing operation, control of the axis based on the axis component command, after waiting for completion of the tool replacing operation, and start, when the post-replacement positioning command is an axis component command for positioning an axis unrelated to the tool replacing operation, control of the axis based on the axis component command, without waiting for the same.
摘要:
A numerical control device including: a linear axis dependent position correction amount calculating unit which calculates a position correction amount of the linear axis from a translation error and an attitude error dependent on movement of the linear axis; a rotary axis dependent position correction amount calculating unit which calculates a position correction amount of the linear axis from a translation error and an attitude error dependent on movement of the rotary axis; a rotary axis angle correction amount calculating unit which calculates an angle correction amount of the rotary axis from a part of the attitude error dependent on movement of the linear axis and a part of the attitude error dependent on movement of the rotary axis; and a position addition correction amount calculating unit which calculates a position correction amount of the linear axis corresponding to the rotary axis correction amount.
摘要:
When performing the processing while changing the position and the posture of the tool relative to the work, if the speed of the tool tip point relative to the work is regularly controlled while greatly changing the tool posture, the speed of each driving shaft of the machine is increased, whereby the interference may be generated. In order to solve the problem, in the numerical controller which obtains the position of each driving shaft of the machine performing the determination of the feeding speed, the interpolation and the coordinate conversion according to the relative instruction path and the instruction speed of the tool tip point relative to the work instructed to the processing program, when determining the feeding speed, the reference point is provided on the tool or the table, the translation speed of the reference point viewed from the mechanical coordinate system is set to the observation target speed, the reference feeding speed is obtained so that the observation target speed is a predetermined reference speed, and the smaller of the reference feeding speed and the instruction feeding speed is set to the feeding speed.
摘要:
A numerical controller obtains a position of each driving shaft of a machine performing determination of a feeding speed, interpolation and coordinate conversion according to a relative instruction path and an instruction speed of a tool tip point relative to a work instructed to a processing program. When determining the feeding speed, a reference point is provided on a tool or a table, a translation speed of the reference point viewed from a mechanical coordinate system is set to an observation target speed, a reference feeding speed is obtained so that the observation target speed is a predetermined reference speed, and the smaller of the reference feeding speed and the instruction feeding speed is set to the feeding speed.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus includes a program analyzing unit configured to pre-fetch a tool replacement command and a post-replacement positioning command from a machining program and output these commands, a tool-replacement-command output unit configured to cause, based on the tool replacement command, a machine tool to execute a tool replacing operation, and a movement-command determining unit and an interpolating unit configured to start, when the post-replacement positioning command is an axis component command for positioning an axis related to the tool replacing operation, control of the axis based on the axis component command, after waiting for completion of the tool replacing operation, and start, when the post-replacement positioning command is an axis component command for positioning an axis unrelated to the tool replacing operation, control of the axis based on the axis component command, without waiting for the same.
摘要:
A CPU 41 reads a next block (S1), and then determines whether the read block is a TCP (tool center point) control finish command “G49” or not (S2). If it is determined to be the TCP control finish command “G49”, the TCP control is finished. If it is determined not to be the TCP control finish command “G49”, whether the read block is a coordinate-system transformation command “P1” or not is determined (S3). Next, if it is determined not to be the coordinate-system transformation command “P1”, the TCP control is performed, without transforming the coordinate system, in accordance with a command of the block (S11). Next, the process returns to S1, and then the process after S1 is executed. If it is determined to be the coordinate-system transformation command “P1”, a start point (xs, ys, zs, bs, cs) and an end point (xe, ye, ze, be, ce) in a non-machine coordinate system, of the block are transformed into a start point (Xs, Ys, Zs, Bs, Cs) and an end point (Xe, Ye, Ze, Be, Ce) in a machine coordinate system, respectively (S4).
摘要:
A numerical control device includes a retraction-direction decision unit that decides a retracting direction of the tool when determining that the tool deviates from the movable range, and a tool-locus correction unit that corrects a locus of the tool based on this retracting direction so that a distance between the tool and a rotation center of a table while retracting is equal to or larger than a distance between the tool and the rotation center of the table at a time of either the start of rotation of the table or the end of the rotation of the table. According to the present invention, it is possible to avoid a stroke-over while avoiding interference between the tool and a workpiece when a table rotation command that possibly causes a stroke-over on the linear axis is issued while executing a control on a coordinate system other than a machine coordinate system.
摘要:
A CPU 41 reads a next block (S1), and then determines whether the read block is a TCP (tool center point) control finish command “G49” or not (S2). If it is determined to be the TCP control finish command “G49”, the TCP control is finished. If it is determined not to be the TCP control finish command “G49”, whether the read block is a coordinate-system transformation command “P1” or not is determined (S3). Next, if it is determined not to be the coordinate-system transformation command “P1”, the TCP control is performed, without transforming the coordinate system, in accordance with a command of the block (S11). Next, the process returns to S1, and then the process after S1 is executed. If it is determined to be the coordinate-system transformation command “P1”, a start point (xs, ys, zs, bs, cs) and an end point (xe, ye, ze, be, ce) in a non-machine coordinate system, of the block are transformed into a start point (Xs, Ys, Zs, Bs, Cs) and an end point (Xe, Ye, Ze, Be, Ce) in a machine coordinate system, respectively (S4).
摘要:
An error display device is a device for displaying a translation error and an attitude error associated with a rectilinear motion of a machine element, and includes a reference-motion-trajectory display unit that displays a design motion trajectory, and an error magnification/display unit that magnifies the translation error and the attitude error and displays the magnified errors, wherein the error magnification/display unit calculates a translation error vector including a magnified translation error obtained by multiplying the translation error by a predetermined magnification factor, draws a translation error trajectory including the design motion trajectory and the translation error vector added thereto, calculates an attitude error matrix including a magnified attitude error obtained by multiplying the attitude error by a predetermined magnification factor, and draws a predetermined shape with coordinates transformed using the attitude error matrix and the translation error vector.
摘要:
The present invention has a rotation-axis geometric-deviation measuring step of measuring a position and a tilt of a rotation-axis center line by measuring a position of a point on a surface of a workpiece fixed to a rotation axis, a geometric-deviation-parameter setting step of setting a correction amount of the measured position and tilt of the rotation-axis center line in a numerical control device, a workpiece-installation-error measuring step of measuring an installation position and a tilt of the workpiece with reference to the position of the rotation-axis center line, and a workpiece-installation-error parameter setting step of setting the measured installation position and tilt of the workpiece in the numerical control device, and accordingly enables measurement of a position and a tilt of the rotation axis center by measuring the position of a point on the workpiece surface in a state where the workpiece is fixed to the rotation axis.