Environmentally improved process for preparing recycled lignocellulosic
materials for bleaching
    1.
    发明授权
    Environmentally improved process for preparing recycled lignocellulosic materials for bleaching 失效
    用于制备用于漂白的回收木质纤维素材料的环境改进方法

    公开(公告)号:US5503709A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US281410

    申请日:1994-07-27

    申请人: Steven W. Burton

    发明人: Steven W. Burton

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02 D21C9/16

    CPC分类号: D21C5/02 D21C9/16 Y02W30/648

    摘要: Waste lignocellulosic material, for example brown kraft grocery bag and corrugated paperboard, is treated in a multi-step process to produce a recycle brownstock pulp having a sufficiently low kappa number that it may be bleached according to conventional means such that its final optical and strength properties are comparable to that of virgin pulps bleached according to similar means; biological enzymes are used in conjunction with medium consistency pulping to separate fibers and loosen contaminants, such as wax and adhesives; low temperature soaking of waste lignocellulosic material in an alkaline peroxide liquid using long reaction times is used to minimize energy consumption, degrade contaminants, and to selectively remove lignin; loosened contaminants and poorly bonding lignocellulose debris are removed by screening and cleaning methods; high consistency peroxygen cooking is used to substantially delignify the pulp and to destroy contaminants in an energy efficient manner; liquid streams are treated and internally recycled to reuse chemicals and to eliminate environmental liquid discharge; organic solids are recovered and incinerated as fuel to provide heat energy to the process; spent sodium salts are recovered as sodium hydroxide and reused in the process as a delignification agent; the recycled pulp can be employed in the manufacture of brown paper and paperboard products, or can be bleached to provide a pulp for white paper or paperboard products.

    摘要翻译: 废木质纤维素材料,例如棕色牛皮纸杂货袋和瓦楞纸板,以多步骤方法处理以产生具有足够低卡伯值的再循环粗浆,其可以根据常规方法漂白,使得其最终的光学和强度 性质与根据类似手段漂白的原始纸浆相当; 生物酶与中等稠度制浆结合使用以分离纤维并松开污染物,例如蜡和粘合剂; 使用长时间反应时间的碱性过氧化物液体中的废木质纤维素材料的低温浸泡被用于最小化能量消耗,降解污染物和选择性地除去木质素; 通过筛选和清洗方法去除松散的污染物和粘结不良的木质纤维素碎片; 高浓度过氧蒸煮用于基本上脱木质纸浆并以能量有效的方式破坏污染物; 处理液态物流并在内部循环利用化学品并消除环境液体排放; 有机固体被回收并作为燃料焚烧以向该方法提供热能; 用过的钠盐作为氢氧化钠回收,并在该过程中作为脱木素剂重复使用; 回收纸浆可以用于制造棕色纸和纸板产品,或者可以漂白以提供用于白纸或纸板产品的纸浆。

    Product Dispensing System with Dispenser-Product Interaction
    2.
    发明申请
    Product Dispensing System with Dispenser-Product Interaction 审中-公开
    产品分配系统与分配器 - 产品交互

    公开(公告)号:US20130248468A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13426811

    申请日:2012-03-22

    IPC分类号: A47F1/04

    CPC分类号: A47F7/28 A47F1/087

    摘要: A product dispensing system including a dispenser having a front end longitudinally opposed from a rear end, the dispenser including a first side wall laterally opposed from a second side wall, a protuberance extending from the first side wall toward the second side wall, a container support deck positioned below the protuberance between the first and second side walls, the container support deck extending at least partially between the front and rear ends, and a lower support deck positioned below the container support deck, the lower support deck extending at least partially between the front and rear ends, and defining a product display area.

    摘要翻译: 一种产品分配系统,包括具有从后端纵向相对的前端的分配器,所述分配器包括与第二侧壁横向相对的第一侧壁,从所述第一侧壁向所述第二侧壁延伸的突起,容器支撑件 位于第一和第二侧壁之间的突起下方的甲板,容器支撑甲板至少部分地在前端和后端之间延伸,以及位于容器支撑甲板下方的下支撑甲板,下支撑甲板至少部分延伸在 前端和后端,并定义产品显示区域。

    Product dispensing system with container-product interaction
    3.
    发明授权
    Product dispensing system with container-product interaction 有权
    产品分配系统与容器 - 产品交互

    公开(公告)号:US08851302B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13447371

    申请日:2012-04-16

    IPC分类号: A47F1/04 A47F1/08 A47F1/12

    摘要: A product dispensing system including a dispenser having a front end longitudinally opposed from a rear end, the dispenser including a container support deck extending at least partially between the front and rear ends, and a lower support deck positioned below the container support deck, the lower support deck defining a product display area, a container positioned on the container support deck, the container defining an internal volume and including an interference member extending into the internal volume, and a number of products received in the internal volume and arranged in at least a first row and a second row, the second row being positioned above the first row, wherein the interference member is positioned to restrict longitudinal movement at least one product in the second row.

    摘要翻译: 一种产品分配系统,包括具有从后端纵向相对的前端的分配器,所述分配器包括至少部分地在所述前端和后端之间延伸的容器支撑平台和位于所述容器支撑板下方的下支撑板, 限定产品展示区域的支撑平台,位于容器支撑甲板上的容器,容器限定内部容积并且包括延伸到内部容积中的干涉构件,以及容纳在内部容积中的多个产品,并且布置在至少一个 第一排和第二排,所述第二排位于所述第一排的上方,其中所述干涉构件被定位成限制在所述第二排中的至少一个产品的纵向移动。

    Product Dispenser and System with Pivoting Container Support Deck
    4.
    发明申请
    Product Dispenser and System with Pivoting Container Support Deck 审中-公开
    产品分配器和系统与枢转集装箱支撑甲板

    公开(公告)号:US20130240553A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13421022

    申请日:2012-03-15

    IPC分类号: B65G59/00 B65D83/00

    CPC分类号: A47F1/087

    摘要: A product dispensing system including a dispenser having a front end longitudinally opposed from a rear end, the dispenser including a container support deck extending at least partially between the front end and the rear end, the container support deck being moveable between a first configuration and a second configuration, and a lower support deck positioned below the container support deck, the lower support deck extending at least partially between the front end and the rear end, and defining a product display area.

    摘要翻译: 一种产品分配系统,包括具有从后端纵向相对的前端的分配器,所述分配器包括至少部分地在所述前端和后端之间延伸的容器支撑平台,所述容器支撑板可以在第一构型和 第二构造和位于容器支撑甲板下方的下支撑甲板,下支撑甲板至少部分地在前端和后端之间延伸,并且限定产品展示区域。

    DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING LEVULINATE ESTER
    6.
    发明申请
    DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING LEVULINATE ESTER 审中-公开
    含有橄榄油的柴油燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100313467A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12796756

    申请日:2010-06-09

    IPC分类号: C10L1/19

    摘要: A diesel fuel composition is disclosed that requires a reduced amount of petroleum-based diesel and provides lower level of emissions, while maintaining the desired performances of the petroleum-based diesel. The disclosed fuel composition comprises a petroleum-based diesel and at least about 5% by volume of levulinate ester, and may be substantially free of alkanolamides, alcohols, or combinations thereof. When desired, the fuel composition may include biodiesel and other additives. The disclosed fuel composition may be formulated such that its performances are in compliance with the ASTM D975 standard.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种柴油燃料组合物,其需要减少量的石油基柴油并提供较低水平的排放,同时保持石油基柴油的期望性能。 所公开的燃料组合物包含石油基柴油和至少约5体积%的乙酰丙酸酯,并且可以基本上不含链烷醇酰胺,醇或其组合。 当需要时,燃料组合物可以包括生物柴油和其它添加剂。 所公开的燃料组合物可以配制成使其性能符合ASTM D975标准。

    Product Dispensing System with Container-Product Interaction
    8.
    发明申请
    Product Dispensing System with Container-Product Interaction 有权
    产品分配系统与容器 - 产品交互

    公开(公告)号:US20130270203A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13447371

    申请日:2012-04-16

    IPC分类号: A47F1/04

    摘要: A product dispensing system including a dispenser having a front end longitudinally opposed from a rear end, the dispenser including a container support deck extending at least partially between the front and rear ends, and a lower support deck positioned below the container support deck, the lower support deck defining a product display area, a container positioned on the container support deck, the container defining an internal volume and including an interference member extending into the internal volume, and a number of products received in the internal volume and arranged in at least a first row and a second row, the second row being positioned above the first row, wherein the interference member is positioned to restrict longitudinal movement at least one product in the second row.

    摘要翻译: 一种产品分配系统,包括具有从后端纵向相对的前端的分配器,所述分配器包括至少部分地在所述前端和后端之间延伸的容器支撑平台和位于所述容器支撑板下方的下支撑板, 限定产品展示区域的支撑平台,位于容器支撑甲板上的容器,容器限定内部容积并且包括延伸到内部容积中的干涉构件,以及容纳在内部容积中的多个产品,并且布置在至少一个 第一排和第二排,所述第二排位于所述第一排的上方,其中所述干涉构件被定位成限制在所述第二排中的至少一个产品的纵向移动。