Isotropic rare earth material of high intrinsic induction
    1.
    发明授权
    Isotropic rare earth material of high intrinsic induction 有权
    各向同性稀土材料的高固有感应

    公开(公告)号:US06478890B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09756090

    申请日:2001-01-08

    Abstract: Isotropic magnetic alloy powder having an intrinsic magnetic induction of at least two third of its magnetic remanence and method for making same are provided. The powder is made from an alloy having a composition comprising, by weight percentage, approximately 15 to 35 percent of one or more rare earth metals, approximately 0.5 to 4.5 percent of boron, and approximately 0 to 20 percent of cobalt, balanced with iron. The alloy powder is made by a process wherein an amount of the alloy is melt and spun in an inert environment, preferably at a distance between an orifice and a wheel being less than one and one half inches, into ribbons, followed by crushing the ribbons into powder and annealing the powder.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有至少其磁残余量的三分之一的固有磁感应的各向同性磁性合金粉末及其制造方法。 粉末由合金制成,该合金具有按重量百分比计包含一种或多种稀土金属的约15%至35%,约0.5%至4.5%的硼和约0%至20%的钴,其与铁平衡。 合金粉末是通过一种方法制成的,其中合金的量在惰性环境中熔融和纺丝,优选地在小于一个半英寸的孔和轮之间的距离处,变成丝带,然后将丝带 粉末并退火粉末。

    Fine grained cobalt-chromium alloys containing carbides made by
consolidation of amorphous powders
    3.
    发明授权
    Fine grained cobalt-chromium alloys containing carbides made by consolidation of amorphous powders 失效
    含有通过固结无定形粉末制成的碳化物的细粒钴铬合金

    公开(公告)号:US4473402A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US483828

    申请日:1983-04-11

    CPC classification number: B22F9/008 C22C1/0433 C22C45/008

    Abstract: New cobalt base alloys containing chromium and carbon are disclosed. The alloys are subjected to rapid solidification processing (RSP) technique which produces cooling rates between 10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 .degree. C./sec. The as-quenched ribbon, powder etc. consists predominantly of amorphous phase. The amorphous phase is subjected to suitable heat treatments so as to produce a transformation to a microcrystalline alloy which includes carbides; this heat treated alloy exhibits superior mechanical properties for numerous industrial applications.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有铬和碳的新型钴基合金。 该合金经受快速凝固处理(RSP)技术,其产生105至107℃/秒之间的冷却速率。 淬火带,粉末等主要由非晶相组成。 对非晶相进行适当的热处理,以产生包括碳化物的微晶合金的转变; 该热处理合金对于许多工业应用表现出优异的机械性能。

    Iron-aluminum alloys containing boron which have been processed by rapid
solidification process and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Iron-aluminum alloys containing boron which have been processed by rapid solidification process and method 失效
    含有硼的铁铝合金已经通过快速凝固过程和方法加工

    公开(公告)号:US4405368A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US261626

    申请日:1981-05-07

    CPC classification number: C22C45/02 Y10T428/12431

    Abstract: New iron base alloys containing aluminum and boron are disclosed. The alloys are subjected to a rapid solidification processing (RSP) technique which produces cooling rates between .about.10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 .degree. C./sec. The as-quenched ribbon or powder, etc consists primarily of a metastable crystalline solid solution phase. The metastable crystalline phases are subjected to suitable heat treatments so as to produce a transformation to a stable multiphase microstructure which includes borides. The heat treated alloy exhibits superior mechanical properties with good corrosion and oxidation resistance.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有铝和硼的新铁基合金。 对合金进行快速凝固处理(RSP)技术,其产生105至107℃/秒之间的冷却速率。 淬火的带或粉末等主要由亚稳态的结晶固溶体相组成。 对亚稳态结晶相进行适当的热处理,以产生包含硼化物的稳定的多相微结构的转变。 热处理合金具有优异的机械性能,具有良好的耐腐蚀和抗氧化性。

    Bonded Nd-Fe-B magnets without volumetric expansion defects
    6.
    发明授权
    Bonded Nd-Fe-B magnets without volumetric expansion defects 失效
    粘结Nd-Fe-B磁体,没有体积膨胀缺陷

    公开(公告)号:US6074492A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US790

    申请日:1997-12-30

    CPC classification number: H01F1/057 H01F1/0578

    Abstract: A rare earth-iron-boron magnetic composition containing a rare earth fluoride compound in a sufficient amount to reduce or eliminate the formation of rare earth hydroxide and a method of making the same. The reduction or elimination of the formation of rare earth hydroxide substantially eliminates or significantly reduces eruptions in bonded magnets caused by volumetric expansion defects.

    Abstract translation: 一种含有稀土氟化物的稀土 - 铁 - 硼磁性组合物及其制备方法,其含量足以减少或消除稀土氢氧化物的形成。 减少或消除稀土氢氧化物的形成基本上消除或显着地减少了由体积膨胀缺陷引起的粘结磁体的喷发。

    Fabrication of permanent magnets without loss in magnetic properties
    7.
    发明授权
    Fabrication of permanent magnets without loss in magnetic properties 失效
    永磁体的制造,磁性不损失

    公开(公告)号:US5433795A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US122983

    申请日:1993-09-20

    CPC classification number: H01F1/057 H01F1/0576

    Abstract: A method is provided for forming high coercivity permanent magnets from a rare earth-iron-boron metal, wherein the permanent magnets exhibit high intrinsic coercivity comparable to that of the rare earth-iron-boron metal alloy when formed by machining and appropriately heat treating the metal alloy in air at a temperature greater than the Curie temperature of the material, prior to or after the machining operation. As a result, high coercivity permanent magnets can be selectively sized and shaped to satisfy specific design requirements, without requiring that a punch and die be specially designed and manufactured to produce the permanent magnets. The heat treatment method is able to promote machinability of the metal alloy without substantially causing a loss in magnetic properties. Alternatively, the heat treatment method can be employed to substantially restore the magnetic properties of a permanent magnet which were previously reduced by conventional annealing practices.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从稀土 - 铁 - 硼金属形成高矫顽力永磁体的方法,其中永磁体具有与稀土 - 铁 - 硼金属合金相当的高固有矫顽力,当通过机械加工和适当热处理 金属合金在大于加工操作之前或之后的材料的居里温度的空气中。 结果,高矫顽力永磁体可以选择性地定尺寸和成形以满足特定的设计要求,而不需要专门设计和制造冲头和模具来制造永磁体。 热处理方法能够提高金属合金的机械加工性,而基本上不会导致磁性的损失。 或者,可以使用热处理方法来基本上恢复先前通过常规退火实践减少的永磁体的磁性能。

    Nickel and cobalt alloys which contain tungsten aand carbon and have
been processed by rapid solidification process and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Nickel and cobalt alloys which contain tungsten aand carbon and have been processed by rapid solidification process and method 失效
    含有钨和碳的镍和钴合金,并通过快速凝固过程和方法进行处理

    公开(公告)号:US4410490A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-18

    申请号:US397053

    申请日:1982-07-12

    CPC classification number: B22F9/007 C22C32/0047 C22C45/04

    Abstract: New nickel and cobalt base alloys containing tungsten and carbon are disclosed. The alloys are subjected to rapid solidification processing (RSP) technique which produces cooling rates between 10.sup.5 .degree. to 10.sup.7 .degree. C./sec. The as-quenched ribbon, powder, etc. consists predominantly of amorphous phase. The amorphous phase is subjected to suitable heat treatments so as to produce a transformation to a microcrystalline alloy which includes carbides; this heat treated alloy exhibits high hardness combined with toughness for many applications wherein superhard materials are required.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有钨和碳的新的镍和钴基合金。 该合金经受快速凝固处理(RSP)技术,其产生105至107℃/秒之间的冷却速率。 淬火带,粉末等主要由非晶相组成。 对非晶相进行适当的热处理,以产生包括碳化物的微晶合金的转变; 这种热处理合金在需要超硬材料的许多应用中表现出高硬度和韧性。

    New iron-aluminum-copper alloys which contain boron and have been
processed by rapid solidification process and method
    9.
    发明授权
    New iron-aluminum-copper alloys which contain boron and have been processed by rapid solidification process and method 失效
    新的含有硼的铁 - 铝 - 铜合金,并通过快速凝固过程和方法进行处理

    公开(公告)号:US4402745A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-06

    申请号:US257912

    申请日:1981-04-27

    CPC classification number: C22C45/02

    Abstract: New iron rich metal alloys containing aluminum and copper along with specific amounts of boron are disclosed. The alloys are subjected to rapid solidification processing (RSP) technique which produces cooling rates between .about.10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 .degree.C./sec. The as-quenched ribbon, powder etc. consists primarily of a metastable crystalline solid solution phase. The metastable crystalline phases are subjected to suitable heat treatments so as to produce a transformation to a stable multiphase microstructure which includes borides; this heat treated alloy exhibits superior mechanical properties with good corrosion and/or oxidation resistance for numerous engineering applications.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有铝和铜的新的富含铁的金属合金以及特定量的硼。 对这些合金进行快速凝固处理(RSP)技术,其产生的差异在105至107℃/秒之间。 淬火带,粉末等主要由亚稳态的结晶固溶体相组成。 对亚稳态结晶相进行适当的热处理,以产生包含硼化物的稳定多相显微组织的转变; 这种热处理合金在许多工程应用中表现出优异的机械性能和良好的耐腐蚀性和/或抗氧化性。

    Cobalt-chromium alloys which contain carbon and have been processed by
rapid solidification process and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Cobalt-chromium alloys which contain carbon and have been processed by rapid solidification process and method 失效
    含碳的钴 - 铬合金,并通过快速凝固过程和方法加工

    公开(公告)号:US4400212A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US340481

    申请日:1982-01-18

    CPC classification number: C22C1/0433 B22F9/008 C22C45/008

    Abstract: New cobalt base alloys containing chromium and carbon are disclosed. The alloys are subjected to rapid solidification processing (RSP) technique which produces cooling rates between 10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 oC/sec. The as-quenched ribbon, powder etc. consists predominantly of amorphous phase. The amorphous phase is subjected to suitable heat treatments so as to produce a transformation to a microcrystalline alloy which includes carbides; this heat treated alloy exhibits superior mechanical properties for numerous industrial applications.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有铬和碳的新型钴基合金。 该合金经受快速凝固处理(RSP)技术,其产生105至107℃/秒之间的冷却速率。 淬火带,粉末等主要由非晶相组成。 对非晶相进行适当的热处理,以产生包括碳化物的微晶合金的转变; 该热处理合金对于许多工业应用表现出优异的机械性能。

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