Gas flushing inlet arrangement in a metallurgical vessel and method of
operation of such an arrangement
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas flushing inlet arrangement in a metallurgical vessel and method of operation of such an arrangement 失效
    冶金容器中的气体冲洗入口装置和这种装置的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4522376A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-11

    申请号:US610419

    申请日:1984-05-15

    CPC classification number: C21C5/48 B22D1/005

    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement of a blow pipe containing at least one gas permeable refractory plug. The blow pipe is disposed in the wall of a melt-containing vessel for the introduction of gases into the vessel. The blow pipe may be a metallic or ceramic pipe which passes through the vessel wall, and is longitudinally slidable in the vessel wall. Additional pieces of blow pipe in the form of pipe inserts can be added onto the blow pipe, which is in the wall vessel, to replenish the pipe insert material as it is consumed inside the vessel. The arrangement may include mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic means to advance the pipe inserts into the vessel. The pipe inserts forming the blow pipe may be coated with a suitable lubricant. Alternatively, the pipe inserts may be surrounded by fire-bricks which may contain graphite.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包含至少一个透气性耐火塞的吹管的布置。 吹塑管设置在用于将气体引入容器中的含熔融容器的壁中。 吹管可以是穿过容器壁的金属或陶瓷管,并且可以在容器壁中纵向滑动。 在管状插入件形式的附加吹塑管件可以被添加到位于壁容器中的吹管上,以便当其在容器内消耗时补充管插入材料。 该装置可以包括用于将管插入件推进到容器中的机械,气动或液压装置。 形成吹塑管的管道插入件可以涂覆合适的润滑剂。 或者,管道插入件可以包含可能包含石墨的火砖。

    Converter bottom structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Converter bottom structure 失效
    转换器底部结构

    公开(公告)号:US4022445A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-10

    申请号:US682175

    申请日:1976-04-30

    CPC classification number: C21C5/48

    Abstract: A refractory bottom lining has extending therethrough at least one inclined decarburization or refining nozzle or tuyere. Surrounding the nozzle is an outer perforate brick having a hole therethrough. An inner brick fits within the hole of the outer brick and has a bore which is inclined at the same angle of inclination as the nozzle. The nozzle extends through the bore.

    Abstract translation: 至少一个倾斜脱碳或精炼喷嘴或风口延伸穿过耐火底衬。 喷嘴周围是具有穿过其中的孔的外部穿孔砖。 内砖装配在外砖的孔内,并具有与喷嘴倾斜相同的倾斜角度的孔。 喷嘴延伸穿过孔。

    Tap spout for metallurgical vessels and method of repairing
    3.
    发明授权
    Tap spout for metallurgical vessels and method of repairing 失效
    用于冶金容器的水龙头和修理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4984769A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US457168

    申请日:1989-12-26

    CPC classification number: C21C5/445 F27D3/1518

    Abstract: A tap spout, particularly for allowing molten metal to be discharged from oxygen-steel converters, includes a replaceable unit including a tubular wear lining and a jointing layer secured thereto. An inner lining of the tap spout may thus be repaired with relatively simple maintenance work by removing the inner lining and subsequently inserting the replaceable unit into an outer lining of the tap spout to form a new inner lining of the tap spout. The replaceable unit is adapted to facilitate either a press fit, and in particular, a fit ensured by axial compression of the jointing layer, or an expansion fit with the outer lining to secure the replaceable unit therein.

    Abstract translation: 特别是用于允许熔融金属从氧 - 钢转炉排出的排水口包括可更换单元,其包括管状耐磨衬里和固定在其上的接合层。 因此,可以通过移除内衬并随后将可更换单元插入到排水口的外衬里中以相对简单的维护工作来修理排水口的内衬,以形成排水口的新内衬。 可替换单元适于促进压配合,特别是通过接合层的轴向压缩确保的配合,或者与外衬的膨胀配合以将可更换单元固定在其中。

    Method and device for installing and replacing a gas permeable insert in
the wall of a vessel and for the introduction of gas therethrough
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for installing and replacing a gas permeable insert in the wall of a vessel and for the introduction of gas therethrough 失效
    用于在容器壁上安装和更换透气插入物并用于引入气体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4331471A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-25

    申请号:US230368

    申请日:1981-01-30

    CPC classification number: C21C5/48 F27D3/16 Y10T29/4973

    Abstract: A vessel, such as a ladle or converter has a wall having extending therethrough a bore. A tube is fixed in a gas tight manner within the bore. The tube has therethrough a cylindrical passage. At least one gas permeable insert is fitted in a gas tight manner within the passage. The insert may be a pre-shaped insert or may be a mass tamped and packed into the passage. The insert may be replaced by drilling the insert from the passage of the tube and fitting a new insert within the passage. A gas connection is connected to the outer end of the tube to supply gas into the tube and through the insert into the interior of the vessel.

    Abstract translation: 诸如钢包或转炉的容器具有通过其延伸穿过的孔的壁。 管子以气密的方式固定在孔内。 管通过圆柱形通道。 至少一个透气插入件以气密的方式装配在通道内。 插入件可以是预成形的插入件,或者可以是被捣实并被包装入通道的质量。 可以通过从管道的通道钻该插入件并将新的插入件装配在通道内来代替插入件。 气体连接连接到管的外端,以将气体供应到管中并通过插入件进入容器的内部。

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