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公开(公告)号：US5484120A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US212549
申请日：1994-03-11
CPC分类号： B64D41/007 , F03D13/20 , F05B2220/31 , F05B2220/50 , Y02E10/728 , Y02P70/523 , Y02T50/44
摘要： The difficulty and expense of fabricating a support strut for a ram air driven turbine are reduced by providing an axially opening channel in a central portion of the strut. Blockage of a portion of the airstream flowing through the ram air turbine and past the strut is reduced by extending the axially opening channel through the entire axial length of the strut. Apparatus for converting or transferring power generated by the ram air turbine to a point of use, such as an aircraft, is routed through the axially opening channel, thereby allowing convenient access to such apparatus. A strut design is provided which may be readily manufactured as a single unitary structure from a variety of metallic and non-metallic materials including fiber reinforced composites.
摘要翻译： 通过在支柱的中心部分提供轴向开口通道来减少制造用于冲压气动涡轮机的支撑支柱的困难和费用。 通过将轴向开口通道延伸穿过支柱的整个轴向长度来阻止流过冲压式空气涡轮并通过支柱的气流的一部分的阻塞。 用于将由冲压式空气涡轮机产生的动力转换或转移到诸如飞机的使用点的装置通过轴向开口通道被路由，从而允许方便地进入这种装置。 提供支柱设计，其可以容易地从包括纤维增强复合材料的各种金属和非金属材料制造为单一的单一结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5141357A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US639238
申请日：1991-01-09
IPC分类号： F16B5/02
CPC分类号： F16B5/025 , Y10T403/125 , Y10T403/75 , Y10T403/76
摘要： A misalignment compensating fastener insert for adjusting the location of a fastener to compensate for misalignment in attachment holes of articles to be assembled. The misalignment compensating fastener insert includes a truncated cone shaped outer body member having an eccentric tapered inner bore and a truncated cone shaped inner body member having an eccentric inner bore. The truncated cone shaped inner body member is rotatably positioned within the tapered inner bore of the truncated cone shaped outer body member which is rotatably positioned in a tapered attachment hole of a first article to be assembled. A second article to be assembled includes a cylindrical attachment hole corresponding to the tapered attachment hole. Adjusting the eccentricity of the inner bore of the truncated cone shaped inner body member relative to the truncated cone shaped outer body member compensates for misalignments between the attachment holes. The eccentricity is adjusted by rotating the truncated cone shaped inner body member and the truncated cone shaped outer body member relative to each other thereby aligning the inner bore with the cylindrical attachment hole.
摘要翻译： 一种用于调节紧固件的位置以补偿待组装的物品的连接孔中的未对准的不对准补偿紧固件插入件。 不对准补偿紧固件插入件包括具有偏心锥形内孔和具有偏心内孔的截头锥形内主体构件的截头圆锥形外主体构件。 截头圆锥形的内部本体构件可旋转地定位在截头圆锥形外部本体构件的锥形内孔内，其可旋转地定位在待组装的第一制品的锥形附接孔中。 待组装的第二制品包括对应于锥形附接孔的圆柱形附接孔。 调整截头圆锥形内主体的内孔相对于截头圆锥形外主体的偏心度补偿了连接孔之间的不对准。 通过相对于彼此旋转截头圆锥形的内部本体构件和截头圆锥形的外部本体构件来调节偏心度，从而使内孔与圆柱形附接孔对齐。
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公开(公告)号：US4817853A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US936640
申请日：1986-11-26
CPC分类号： B32B15/14 , B23P25/00 , Y10S384/911 , Y10S384/912 , Y10S428/937 , Y10T428/12444 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T442/339
摘要： In order to accommodate post-manufacturing, or secondary operations in precision assemblies using composite materials, where the secondary operations consist of drilling, machining, grinding, lapping, or other material-removing processing, without the need to resort to expensive diamond tooling and while maintaining needed structural integrity, a composite formed of a base material, a matrix, and a machineable material is provided. The matrix is bonded to the base material and the machineable material is rendered integral with the matrix and sufficiently thick to accommodate subsequent material-removing processing to a precision dimension. By utilizing the composite, method of forming the composite, and article of manufacture, it is possible to take advantage of the characteristics of high strength and light weight even in precision assemblies due to the fact that the machineable surface is not required for structural integrity, and the machineable surface can be applied for initial machining or other material-removing processing and reapplied for subsequent machining or other material-removing processing to restore worn or damaged surfaces.
摘要翻译： 为了适应后期制造或使用复合材料的精密组件的二次操作，其中二次操作包括钻孔，机械加工，研磨，研磨或其他材料去除处理，而不需要使用昂贵的金刚石工具，而 保持所需的结构完整性，提供由基材，基体和可机加工材料形成的复合材料。 基体与基体材料结合，可机加工材料与基体成一体，并且足够厚以适应随后的材料去除加工至精密尺寸。 通过利用复合材料，复合材料的制造方法和制造方法，即使在精密组装中也可以利用高强度和轻重量的特性，这是由于不需要机械表面的结构完整性， 并且可机加工表面可用于初始加工或其他材料去除处理，并重新应用于随后的加工或其它材料去除处理以恢复磨损或损坏的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4606433A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US665727
申请日：1984-10-29
CPC分类号： B60R3/00 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： The disclosure concerns steps interchangeable into a platform lift, such as for wheelchairs for vehicles. Such a convertible step lift comprises a frame mounted in a rectangular notched-out floor section, which frame comprises corner posts which also act as guides for up and down movement of the platform lift. The movable platform comprises three sections foldable into a lower step, a riser, and an upper step, which sections are pivoted on shafts along their adjacent edges. The pivot shaft for upper step section and riser also is connected to reciprocating motor means for raising and lowering the platform. Lever extensions are fixedly attached to the ends of the riser, which are pivotally connected to other reciprocating motor means which unfolds the riser from an acute angle under the upper step section into a position coplanar with the upper step and at the same time moves the lower step section horizontally outwardly and upwardly into the same coplane to form the platform. At the outer edge of the lower step section is another shaft to which a barrier plate and a ramp are pivoted and normally urged into their operative positions when the step sections are in platform position. The barrier is folded down by levers and links when the platform engages the ground. An additional lever connected to an end of the riser folds the ramp and the barrier into their inoperative positions when the sections are in their step position.
摘要翻译： 该公开涉及可互换到平台升降机中的步骤，例如用于车辆的轮椅。 这种可转换步进电梯包括安装在矩形缺口地板部分中的框架，该框架包括角柱，其还用作平台升降机的上下运动的引导件。 可移动平台包括可折叠成下台阶，立管和上台阶的三个部分，这些部分沿其相邻边缘在轴上枢转。 用于上台阶和立管的枢轴也连接到用于升高和降低平台的往复运动装置。 杠杆延伸部固定地附接到提升管的端部，其枢转地连接到另一个往复运动的装置，该往复运动装置将提升管从上部台阶部分处的锐角展开成与上部台阶共面的位置，并且同时移动下部 步骤部分水平地向外并向上进入相同的共面板以形成平台。 在下台阶部分的外边缘处是另一个轴，当台阶部分处于平台位置时，阻挡板和斜面在该轴上枢转并且通常被推动到其操作位置。 当平台接合地面时，障碍物通过杠杆和连杆折叠。 连接到提升管的一端的附加的杠杆当部分处于其台阶位置时将斜坡和障碍物折叠成其不工作位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4474527A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US392278
申请日：1982-06-25
CPC分类号： A61G3/06 , A61G3/062 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A wheelchair lift such as for vehicles, comprising a stationary outer rectangular frame across the top of which swings an inner rectangular telescopic frame, the lower telescoping end of which has a foldable platform for the wheelchair. The inner frame swings out to clear the side of the vehicle, which swinging movement is limited by a pair of toggles that support a bridging platform between the lift platform and the floor of the vehicle. An electric motor-driven hydraulic pump, valve, and accumulator assembly provides the power for lifting the platform by telescoping the inner frame parts, and a valve in the hydraulic system damps the lowering of the platform. The folding of the platform from a vertical to a horizontal position and swinging of the inner frame may be done manually or by a separate reciprocating motor mounted on the upper telescopic frame.
摘要翻译： 诸如用于车辆的轮椅升降机，包括横跨其顶部的固定的外部矩形框架摆动内部矩形伸缩框架，其下部伸缩端部具有用于轮椅的可折叠平台。 内部框架摆动以清除车辆的侧面，该摆动运动被支撑在升降平台和车辆地板之间的桥接平台的一对肘节限制。 电动液压泵，阀门和蓄电池组件通过伸缩内框架部件提供平台的动力，液压系统中的阀门可降低平台的下降。 平台从垂直位置到水平位置的折叠以及内框架的摆动可以手动地或通过安装在上部伸缩框架上的单独的往复运动马达进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4442921A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US236838
申请日：1981-02-23
申请人： William D. Sherman
发明人： William D. Sherman
CPC分类号： A61G3/061 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A platform lift with a ramp corresponding to the platform's thickness along one edge thereof, at least a part of which ramp is hinged along said edge and normally urged and locked in an upward barrier position to prevent objects from sliding or rolling off the platform when the platform is away from the ground. A single lever attached to the hinged ramp part depends below the platform and automatically releases the latch for maintaining the ramp as a barrier and then engages and moves the ramp part into its ramp-employing position as the lever contacts the ground. This lift platform and ramp part barrier mechanism is particularly adapted for wheelchair lifts on vehicles.
摘要翻译： 平台升降机具有对应于沿其一个边缘的平台厚度的斜坡，其中至少一部分斜坡沿着所述边缘铰接，并且通常被推动并锁定在向上的阻挡位置，以防止物体在平台上滑动或滚落时 平台远离地面。 连接到铰链斜坡部分的单个杠杆位于平台的下方，并且自动释放闩锁以将斜坡保持为障碍物，然后当杠杆接触地面时将斜坡部分接合并移动到其斜坡使用位置。 这种升降平台和坡道部分阻挡机构特别适用于车辆上的轮椅升降机。
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公开(公告)号：US07638757B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US12198718
申请日：2008-08-26
申请人： Barbara A. Capron , Philip E. Cassady , Dennis G. Koshinz , Jonathan Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Fong Shi , Minas H. Tanielian
发明人： Barbara A. Capron , Philip E. Cassady , Dennis G. Koshinz , Jonathan Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Fong Shi , Minas H. Tanielian
IPC分类号： G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B17/0824
摘要： An optical detection apparatus includes a housing having a circumferential opening therein. A primary mirror reflects light rays to form a first set of light rays to a secondary mirror that has a generally concave shape coupled to the housing. A tertiary mirror having a generally concave shape coupled to the housing spaced apart from the secondary mirror directs light to detection optics that form an image using the third set of light rays. The detection optics include a micro-mirror array that redirect the image to a detector. A controller controls the micro-mirror array and determines an event characteristic based upon the image thereon.
摘要翻译： 光学检测装置包括其中具有周向开口的壳体。 初级反射镜反射光线以形成第二组反射镜的第一组光线，其具有与外壳相连的大致凹形形状。 具有大致凹形形状的第三反射镜，其与从第二反射镜间隔开的壳体连接，将光引导到使用第三组光线形成图像的检测光学器件。 检测光学器件包括将图像重定向到检测器的微镜阵列。 控制器控制微镜阵列并基于其上的图像确定事件特性。
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公开(公告)号：US10649087B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-12
申请号：US13367184
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： Jonathan Martin Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Mitchell D. Voth , Ronald N. Murata , Bentley Edwin Northon , James Ridgeway Gillis , Robert P. Higgins , David Christien Soreide , Robert R. Keever , Ordie Dean Butterfield
发明人： Jonathan Martin Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Mitchell D. Voth , Ronald N. Murata , Bentley Edwin Northon , James Ridgeway Gillis , Robert P. Higgins , David Christien Soreide , Robert R. Keever , Ordie Dean Butterfield
摘要： A method and apparatus comprising a group of passive sensor systems, an active sensor system, and a processor unit. The group of passive sensor systems is configured to generate first sensor information from light in an environment around the group of passive sensor systems. The active sensor system is configured to send signals, receive responses from the signals, and generate second sensor information from the responses. The processor unit is configured to control the active sensor system to send the signals in a direction toward an object using the first sensor information and generate information about the object using the second sensor information.
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公开(公告)号：US07903261B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12706487
申请日：2010-02-16
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/002 , G01B11/026 , G01B11/245
摘要： Systems and methods to control projection of a pattern are provided. A particular method includes receiving first three-dimensional coordinates that specify one or more locations on a surface of a workpiece where the one or more locations correspond to a part definition to be projected onto the surface. The method also includes computing scan angles for a scanning system based on the first three-dimensional coordinates. The scan angles specify angles used by the scanning system to direct a beam of light to project the part definition onto the surface. The method also includes sending control signals to the scanning system based on the scan angles.
摘要翻译： 提供了控制图案投影的系统和方法。 特定方法包括接收第一三维坐标，其指定工件表面上的一个或多个位置，其中所述一个或多个位置对应于待投影到表面上的部件定义。 该方法还包括基于第一三维坐标计算扫描系统的扫描角度。 扫描角度指定扫描系统用于引导光束将部件定义投影到表面上的角度。 该方法还包括基于扫描角度向扫描系统发送控制信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20080315075A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12198718
申请日：2008-08-26
申请人： Barbara A. Capron , Philip E. Cassady , Dennis G. Koshinz , Jonathan Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Fong Shi , Minas H. Tanielian
发明人： Barbara A. Capron , Philip E. Cassady , Dennis G. Koshinz , Jonathan Saint Clair , William D. Sherman , Fong Shi , Minas H. Tanielian
IPC分类号： G01D5/30
CPC分类号： G02B17/0824
摘要： An optical detection apparatus includes a housing having a circumferential opening therein. A primary mirror reflects light rays to form a first set of light rays to a secondary mirror that has a generally concave shape coupled to the housing. A tertiary mirror having a generally concave shape coupled to the housing spaced apart from the secondary mirror directs light to detection optics that form an image using the third set of light rays. The detection optics include a micro-mirror array that redirect the image to a detector. A controller controls the micro-mirror array and determines an event characteristic based upon the image thereon.
摘要翻译： 光学检测装置包括其中具有周向开口的壳体。 初级反射镜反射光线以形成第二组反射镜的第一组光线，其具有与外壳相连的大致凹形形状。 具有大致凹形形状的第三反射镜，其与从第二反射镜间隔开的壳体连接，将光引导到使用第三组光线形成图像的检测光学器件。 检测光学器件包括将图像重定向到检测器的微镜阵列。 控制器控制微镜阵列并基于其上的图像确定事件特性。
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