Planar transformer with boards
    1.
    发明授权
    Planar transformer with boards 有权
    平板变压器带板

    公开(公告)号:US08378775B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-19

    申请号:US12596495

    申请日:2008-04-17

    IPC分类号: H01F5/00 H01F27/02 H01F27/28

    CPC分类号: H01F19/04 H01F27/2804

    摘要: Transformers (1) for transforming primary signals into secondary signals comprise primary and secondary parts that comprise boards (11-14, 21-23) with turns. By introducing distances larger than zero between for example any pair of neighboring boards (11-14, 21-23), parasitic capacitances of the transformers (1) are reduced, and the secondary signals may comprise relatively fast/high voltage pulses having rise times >1 kV/μsec. To reduce proximity effects and any resulting losses, the primary and secondary boards (11-14, 21-23) may be stacked in interleaved ways. Such sandwich constructions reduce leakage inductances. In a particular direction, distances between subsequent primary boards (11-14, 21-23) and distances between subsequent combinations of primary and secondary boards (11-14, 21-23) are to be increased to further reduce capacitive losses in that particular direction. Relatively low voltage differences may be present between relatively close boards (11-14, 21-23), and relatively high voltage differences may be present between boards (11-14, 21-23) that are relatively far away from each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于将主信号变换成次信号的变压器(1)包括具有转弯的板(11-14,21-23)的主零件和次零件。 通过在例如任何一对相邻板(11-14,21-23)之间引入大于零的距离,变压器(1)的寄生电容被减小,并且次级信号可以包括具有上升时间的相对快速/高电压脉冲 > 1 kV /μsec。 为了减少邻近效应和任何所造成的损失,主板和次板(11-14,21-23)可以以交错方式堆叠。 这种三明治结构减少漏电感。 在特定方向上,要增加后续主板(11-14,21-23)之间的距离以及主板和次板(11-14,21-23)的后续组合之间的距离,以进一步降低该特定板 方向。 相对较小的电路板(11-14,21-23)之间可能存在相对较低的电压差异,并且彼此相对较远的电路板(11-14,21-23)之间可能存在相对高的电压差异。

    Segmented dielectric barrier discharge lamp
    2.
    发明授权
    Segmented dielectric barrier discharge lamp 有权
    分段电介质阻挡放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US07990038B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US11722889

    申请日:2006-01-02

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62

    CPC分类号: H01J65/00

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD-) lamp (1) for generating and emitting ultraviolet radiation comprising: —a housed discharge gap (3), whereby the housing has at least two walls, whereby at least one of the walls is a dielectric wall and at least one of the walls has an at least partly transparent part, a filling located inside the discharge gap (3), at least two electrical contacting means for electrical contacting associated with at least the two walls, respectively, whereby the discharge gap (3) is formed by at least two discharge sub-volumes (7) and/or discharge sub-areas (8) differing in at least one of their discharge parameters for realizing at least two dominant emission regimes and/or one emission regime with different radiant intensities and a method for producing said DBD-lamp (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是用于产生和发射紫外线辐射的介质阻挡放电(DBD)灯(1),包括: - 容纳的放电间隙(3),由此所述壳体具有至少两个壁,由此至少一个 所述壁是电介质壁,并且所述壁中的至少一个具有至少部分透明的部分,位于所述放电间隙(3)内的填充物,分别与至少两个壁相关联的至少两个电接触装置 ,由此排放间隙(3)由至少两个其排放参数中的至少一个不同的至少两个放电子体积(7)和/或排出子区域(8)形成,以实现至少两个主要排放方案和/ 或具有不同辐射强度的一个发射方案和用于制造所述DBD灯(1)的方法。

    FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEM COMPRISING RADIATION SOURCE MODULE AND COOLING MEANS
    3.
    发明申请
    FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEM COMPRISING RADIATION SOURCE MODULE AND COOLING MEANS 有权
    包含辐射源模块和冷却装置的流体处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090257926A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12307946

    申请日:2007-07-05

    IPC分类号: B01J19/08

    摘要: In a fluid treatment system comprising a housing with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet for a process fluid, an irradiation zone disposed between the fluid inlet and fluid outlet, and at least one radiation source module comprising at least one radiation source comprising a discharge vessel with an outer wall and an inner wall, the inner wall enclosing an internal volume with at least one opening and means for igniting and maintaining a discharge, the radiation source module also comprising a submersible frame with guiding means to guide the process fluid into and out of the internal volume of the radiation source. The dissipation of the heat generated by the discharge in the discharge gap via a fluid flow in the internal volume of the lamp and in contact with the internal electrodes is substantially more effective than dissipation via a cooling channel separated from the internal electrode. It is therefore substantially easier to maintain the discharge at an approximately optimal temperature.

    摘要翻译: 在包括具有流体入口的壳体和用于过程流体的流体出口的流体处理系统中,设置在流体入口和流体出口之间的照射区域以及包括至少一个辐射源的至少一个辐射源模块,该辐射源模块包括放电容器 具有外壁和内壁,所述内壁包围具有至少一个开口的内部容积和用于点燃和保持排放的装置,所述辐射源模块还包括具有引导装置的引导装置的引导装置,以将过程流体引导和排出 的辐射源的内部体积。 由放电间隙中的放电产生的热量通过灯的内部体积中的流体流动并与内部电极接触而产生的热量比通过与内部电极分离的冷却通道的耗散更为有效。 因此,将放电维持在近似最佳的温度是比较容易的。

    Uvc/Vuv Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp with Reflector
    5.
    发明申请
    Uvc/Vuv Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp with Reflector 有权
    Uvc / Vuv介质阻挡放电灯与反射器

    公开(公告)号:US20080061667A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11571837

    申请日:2005-07-05

    IPC分类号: H01J5/16 H01J9/02

    摘要: The subject of the present invention relates to a high efficiently dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) -lamp for generating and/or emitting a radiation of ultraviolet (UV)-light comprising: a discharge gap (1) being at least partly formed and/or surrounded by at least an inner wall (2) and an at least partly transparent (3), each with an inner surface (2a, 3a), facing the discharge gap (1) and an outer surface (2b, 3b) arranged opposite of and directed away from the corresponding inner surface (2a, 3a), a filling located inside the discharge gap (1), at least two electrical contacting means (4), a first electrical contacting means (4a) at the inner wall (2) and a second electrical contacting means (4b) at the outer wall (3), and at least one luminescent coating layer (5) arranged at/on and at least partly covering at least a part of the respective wall's inner surface (3a), arranged such, that at least a part of the generated UV-light of a certain wavelength range can pass the luminescent coating layer (5) from the discharge gap (1) to the outside of the DBD-lamp, whereby at least one of both walls (2, 3) is at least partly arranged with directing means (6), so that the diffusive radiation is directed in direction through the transparent part of the outer wall (3) with reduced losses due to absorption effects and the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题涉及用于产生和/或发射紫外线(UV)光的辐射的高效电介质阻挡放电(DBD) - 光源,包括:放电间隙(1)至少部分地形成和/或 由至少内壁(2)和至少部分透明的(3)包围,每个具有面向放电间隙(1)的内表面(2a,3a)和外表面(2b,3b) ),布置在相应的内表面(2a,3a)的相对并远离相应的内表面(2a,3a),位于放电间隙(1)内的填充物,至少两个电接触装置(4),第一电接触装置(4a) 在外壁(3)处的内壁(2)和第二电接触装置(4b)处,以及至少一个发光涂层(5)布置在/至少部分地覆盖至少一部分 相应的壁的内表面(3a)被布置成使得产生的特定波浪的UV光的至少一部分 第一范围可以使发光涂层(5)从放电间隙(1)传递到DBD-灯的外部,由此两个壁(2,3)中的至少一个至少部分地布置有引导装置(6) ,使得漫射辐射通过外壁(3)的透明部分被引导,由于吸收效应等而减少了损失。

    Dielectric barrier discharge lamp
    6.
    发明授权
    Dielectric barrier discharge lamp 有权
    介质阻挡放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08212478B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12595064

    申请日:2008-04-14

    IPC分类号: H01J11/00

    CPC分类号: H01J61/545 H01J65/046

    摘要: A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD-) lamp (1) comprising a discharge volume (2) which is delimited by a first and a second wall (4, 5) is disclosed, wherein both walls (4, 5) are exposed to different electrical potentials by means of a power supply (11) for exciting a gas discharge within the discharge volume (2). By providing at least one electrically conductive ignition aid or igniter which extends within the discharge volume (2) and which electrically contacts the first and the second wall (4, 5) with each other, a significant reduction of the initial ignition voltage of the lamp (1) can be obtained, especially after long pauses of operation of the lamp (1).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括由第一和第二壁(4,5)限定的排出容积(2)的电介质阻挡放电(DBD-)灯(1),其中两个壁(4,5)暴露于不同的电 借助于用于激发放电容积(2)内的气体放电的电源(11)的电位。 通过提供至少一个在排出容积(2)内延伸并且与第一和第二壁(4,5)电接触的导电点火助剂或点火器,使得灯的初始点火电压显着降低 (1),特别是在长时间停止灯(1)的操作之后。

    Lamp-ballast-system with integrated cooling circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Lamp-ballast-system with integrated cooling circuit 有权
    具有集成冷却回路的灯管道系统

    公开(公告)号:US07887223B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-15

    申请号:US11719861

    申请日:2005-11-21

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/00

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a lamp-ballast-system (1), especially a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD-) lamp-ballast-system for generating and/or emitting a radiation of ultraviolet (UV-)-light comprising: a lamp (2) having means for electrical contacting and a ballast (3) having a housing (4) accommodating at least a high-voltage part and a lamp support, connectable to and supplying the DBD-lamp (2) at least with electricity, whereby the electrical connection (5) between the DBD-lamp (2) and the ballast (3) is arranged cable-free.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是灯镇流器系统(1),特别是用于产生和/或发射紫外线(UV))光的电介质阻挡放电(DBD)灯 - 镇流器系统,包括: 具有用于电接触的装置的灯(2)和具有容纳至少高电压部分和灯支架的壳体(4)的镇流器(3),其至少可连接到DBD灯(2)并供电, 由此DBD灯(2)和镇流器(3)之间的电连接(5)无电缆地布置。

    UVC/VUV dielectric barrier discharge lamp with reflector
    8.
    发明授权
    UVC/VUV dielectric barrier discharge lamp with reflector 有权
    UVC / VUV介质阻挡放电灯带反射器

    公开(公告)号:US07687997B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11571837

    申请日:2005-07-05

    IPC分类号: H01J17/16 H01J61/30

    摘要: The subject of the present invention relates to a high efficiently dielectric barrier discharge (DBD)-lamp for generating and/or emitting a radiation of ultraviolet (UV)-light comprising: a discharge gap (1) being at least partly formed and/or surrounded by at least an inner wall (2) and an at least partly transparent (3), each with an inner surface (2a, 3a), facing the discharge gap (1) and an outer surface (2b, 3b) arranged opposite of and directed away from the corresponding inner surface (2a, 3a), a filling located inside the discharge gap (1), at least two electrical contacting means (4), a first electrical contacting means (4a) at the inner wall (2) and a second electrical contacting means (4b) at the outer wall (3), and at least one luminescent coating layer (5) arranged at/on and at least partly covering at least a part of the respective wall's inner surface (3a), arranged such, that at least a part of the generated UV-light of a certain wavelength range can pass the luminescent coating layer (5) from the discharge gap (1) to the outside of the DBD-lamp, whereby at least one of both walls (2, 3) is at least partly arranged with directing means (6), so that the diffusive radiation is directed in direction through the transparent part of the outer wall (3) with reduced losses due to absorption effects and the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题涉及用于产生和/或发射紫外线(UV)光的辐射的高效电介质阻挡放电(DBD) - 光源,包括:放电间隙(1)至少部分地形成和/或 由至少内壁(2)和至少部分透明的(3)包围,每个具有面向排出间隙(1)的内表面(2a,3a)和与该排出间隙相对设置的外表面(2b,3b) 并且远离相应的内表面(2a,3a),位于放电间隙(1)内部的填充物,至少两个电接触装置(4),在内壁(2)处的第一电接触装置(4a) 和位于所述外壁(3)处的第二电接触装置(4b),以及至少一个发光涂层(5),所述至少一个发光涂层布置在所述壁的内表面(3a)的至少一部分上并且至少部分地覆盖所述壁的内表面的至少一部分, 这样布置使得一定波长范围的所产生的UV光的至少一部分可以通过发光体 (5)从放电间隙(1)到DBD灯的外部,由此两个壁(2,3)中的至少一个至少部分地布置有引导装置(6),使得扩散 由于吸收效应等,放射线以穿过外壁(3)的透明部分的方式被引导而减少了损失。

    High-efficiency single-ended forward-flyback electronic driver for barrier discharge lamps
    9.
    发明申请
    High-efficiency single-ended forward-flyback electronic driver for barrier discharge lamps 有权
    用于屏障放电灯的高效率单端正向反激式电子驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20090174339A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US10585372

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: H05B41/30 H01F38/00

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2806 Y02B20/22

    摘要: An electronic circuit topology (1) for driving a predominantly capacitive load (2) with a primary circuit with several components, a secondary circuit with a predominantly capacitive load (2), and a transformer device (4) with a primary side (TX 1a) and a secondary side (TX 1b), connecting the primary circuit with the secondary circuit, the primary circuit components comprise: a source device (3), a drain device (5), and a switching device (6), the transformer device (4) is for transforming an input voltage-current-signal to a suitable output voltage-current signal for supplying the predominantly capacitive load (2), wherein the source device (3) is in serial connection with the transformer device (4), the drain device (5), and the switching device (6), whereby the transformer device (4) comprises means for functioning as a resonant tank circuit, as a transformer device (4) in forward mode, and as a transformer device (4) in flyback mode, so that an single-ended forward-flyback circuit is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子电路拓扑(1),用于以主要电容驱动主要为电容性负载(2)的多电容负载(2),具有主要容性负载(2)的次级电路和具有初级侧的变压器装置(TX 1a )和次级侧(TX 1b),其将初级电路与次级电路连接起来,主电路部件包括:源装置(3),漏极装置(5)和开关装置(6),变压器装置 (4)用于将输入电压电流信号变换为用于提供主要电容性负载(2)的合适的输出电压 - 电流信号,其中所述源装置(3)与所述变压器装置(4)串联连接, 排水装置(5)和开关装置(6),由此变压器装置(4)包括用作谐振回路的装置,作为正向模式的变压器装置(4)和变压器装置(4) )在反激模式下,使得单端前向反激电路 已完成。

    Inrush current limiter device and power factor control (PFC) circuit having an improved inrush current limiter device
    10.
    发明授权
    Inrush current limiter device and power factor control (PFC) circuit having an improved inrush current limiter device 失效
    浪涌电流限制器和功率因数控制(PFC)电路具有改进的涌流限流器装置

    公开(公告)号:US07974057B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US12067053

    申请日:2006-09-11

    IPC分类号: H02H9/00 H02H9/08

    摘要: The present invention relates to an inrush current limiter device (4) for limiting inrushing current to a connectable load (3) comprising: at least one switchable IGBT-based limiter unit (5) for selectively limiting the inrushing current, having at least one current limiting conductor element for a limited leading of current and at least an IGBT-based switch (Q2), whereby the IGBT-based switch (Q2) is used as well as a controlled current limiter and as a by-pass element, and at least one control device (7) for controlling the IGBT-based switch (Q2), whereby the control device (7) comprises at least one IGBT-based switch supply (6) and means for realizing (8) a smooth flank of an output signal at the selected conductor element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于限制对可连接负载(3)的冲击电流的浪涌电流限制器(4),包括:至少一个可切换的基于IGBT的限幅器单元(5),用于选择性地限制所述涌流,具有至少一个电流 限制电流和至少基于IGBT的开关(Q2)的导通元件,由此使用基于IGBT的开关(Q2)以及受控电流限制器和旁路元件,并且至少 一个用于控制基于IGBT的开关(Q2)的控制装置(7),由此控制装置(7)包括至少一个基于IGBT的开关电源(6)和用于实现(8)输出信号的平滑侧面的装置 在所选导体元件处。