摘要:
A first light-emitting layer of a first organic electroluminescent element is disposed in common to a second organic electroluminescent element, a second light-emitting layer of the second organic electroluminescent element is disposed in contact with the first light-emitting layer and in the cathode side, and the second light-emitting layer is a light-emitting layer having an electron trapping property.
摘要:
A first light-emitting layer of a first organic electroluminescent element is disposed in common to a second organic electroluminescent element, a second light-emitting layer of the second organic electroluminescent element is disposed in contact with the first light-emitting layer and in the anode side, and the second light-emitting layer is a light-emitting layer having a hole trapping property.
摘要:
Provided is an organic electroluminescence device which includes an inorganic protective layer having sufficient device protection performance and high light extraction efficiency and which is excellent in water resistance, acid resistance, and mechanical strength. The organic electroluminescence device satisfies: [{(2m+1)/4}−(⅛)]λ
摘要:
Provided is an organic light emitting device which, in a case where a donor dopant having excellent electron injecting property is used, prevents a change in light emitting efficiency caused by passage of time and gives high light emitting efficiency at low voltage. An organic light emitting device includes at least an emission layer, a first organic compound layer containing an aromatic compound which is free of a partial structure represented by the following general formula (1): where Ar represents a ring structure having a benzene ring, a second organic compound layer containing an aromatic compound which has the partial structure represented by the general formula (1), and an electron injection layer containing an organic compound forming a third organic compound layer and at least one of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an alkali metal compound, and an alkaline earth metal compound.
摘要:
An organic light emitting apparatus comprising a substrate and a plurality of organic light emitting devices having different emission colors to each other formed on the substrate, each of the plurality of organic light emitting devices including a cathode, an electron injection layer which is in contact with the cathode, organic compound layers including a light emitting layer, and an optically-transparent anode, the electron injection layer including an organic compound and at least one of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an alkali metal compound, and an alkaline earth metal compound. The electron injection layer has a thickness adjusted for each of the different emission colors so that each of the plurality of organic light emitting devices having the different emission colors enhances light emitted from the light emitting layer.
摘要:
Provided is an organic light-emitting device in which light extraction efficiency for the luminescent color of each of organic light-emitting elements can be improved without an increase in driving voltage and a reduction in emission efficiency. The organic light-emitting elements for respective luminescent colors are different from each other in thickness of an electron injection layer, and the concentration of a metal or a metal compound in an electron injection layer is adapted to increase as the thickness of the electron injection layer decreases.
摘要:
In a display apparatus using charged electrophoretic particles, being controlled by an electric field at the pixels, in some cases the charged particles fail to display a desired gradation level even when a voltage is applied to the pixel with the intention of providing the desired gradation level. In such cases, correction values for all the gradation levels are obtained in advance by experiment, and then a corrected voltage is applied to the pixel, whereby it is possible to provide a desired gradation by compensating an influence of an electric field at adjacent pixels.
摘要:
In an electrophoretic display device, comprising: a pair of substrates opposing to each other with a gap therebetween, a spacer keeping the gap between the substrates to a predetermined extent, first electrodes and second electrodes disposed on either one of the substrates, an insulating liquid filling the gap between the substrates, and a plurality of charged electrophoretic particles carried in the insulating liquid, the plurality of charged electrophoretic particles being capable to move in response to a voltage applied between the first and second electrodes; the display region of the device is divided into pixels each having at least a pair of the first and the second electrodes, at least one of the first electrodes in a pixel, is disposed along and adjacent to the whole or a part of the boundary of the pixel, and the one of the first electrodes in a pixel and said one of the first electrodes in another pixel which are disposed adjacently to each other vita the pixel boundary have the same potential.
摘要:
In a light-emitting apparatus including a cap layer disposed on a second electrode and a contact portion, which is disposed in an external region outside the light-emitting region and which electrically connects the second electrode to the drive circuit, the formation end of the cap layer is located in the side nearer to the light-emitting region than is the formation end of the second electrode.
摘要:
An organic light emitting apparatus comprising a substrate and a plurality of organic light emitting devices having different emission colors to each other formed on the substrate, each of the plurality of organic light emitting devices including a cathode, an electron injection layer which is in contact with the cathode, organic compound layers including a light emitting layer, and an optically-transparent anode, the electron injection layer including an organic compound and at least one of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an alkali metal compound, and an alkaline earth metal compound. The electron injection layer has a thickness adjusted for each of the different emission colors so that each of the plurality of organic light emitting devices having the different emission colors enhances light emitted from the light emitting layer.