Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation 失效
    光纤抗氢诱导衰减

    公开(公告)号:US6128928A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US21512

    申请日:1998-02-10

    摘要: Improved single-mode optical waveguide fibers having a central core region, surrounded by an inner cladding region through which light at a chosen signal wavelength will propagate to an appreciable degree along with propagation of same in the central core region, the inner core region further surrounded by an outer cladding region, the improvement comprising germanium dioxide in the inner cladding region at a concentration within the range of about 0.005 percent by weight to about 1 percent by weight of said inner cladding region, effective to significantly reduce the concentration of oxygen atoms in the inner cladding region which are available to form defects that cause hydrogen-induced attenuation. Also provided are core preforms, overclad preforms, and processes for making the fibers, core preforms and overclad preforms.

    摘要翻译: 具有中心纤芯区域的改进的单模光波导光纤被被包围的内包层区域所围绕,所选择的信号波长的光将随着内部包层区域的中心纤芯区域的传播而传播到相当程度,内芯区域进一步包围 通过外包层区域,改进包括在内包层区域中的二氧化锗浓度在所述内包层区域的约0.005重量%至约1重量%的范围内,有效显着降低氧原子浓度 可以形成导致氢诱导衰减的缺陷的内包层区域。 还提供了核心预制件,外包装预成型件以及用于制造纤维,芯预制件和外包装预制件的工艺。

    Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation 失效
    光纤抗氢诱导衰减

    公开(公告)号:US5838866A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US728713

    申请日:1996-10-11

    摘要: Improved single-mode optical waveguide fibers comprising a central core region, surrounded by an inner cladding region through which light at a chosen signal wavelength will propagate to an appreciable degree along with propagation of same in the central core region, the inner core region further surrounded by an outer cladding region, the improvement comprising germanium dioxide in the inner cladding region at a concentration within the range of about 0.005 percent by weight to about 1 percent by weight of said inner cladding region, effective to significantly reduce the concentration of oxygen atoms in the inner cladding region which are available to form defects that cause hydrogen-induced attenuation. Also provided are core preforms, overclad preforms, and processes for making the fibers, core preforms and overclad preforms.

    摘要翻译: 改进的单模光波导光纤包括中心芯区域,被内部包层区域包围,通过该内部包层区域,选定的信号波长的光随着其在中心芯区域中的传播而传播到可观的程度,内核区域进一步包围 通过外包层区域,改进包括在内包层区域中的二氧化锗浓度在所述内包层区域的约0.005重量%至约1重量%的范围内,有效显着降低氧原子浓度 可以形成导致氢诱导衰减的缺陷的内包层区域。 还提供了核心预制件,外包装预成型件以及用于制造纤维,芯预制件和外包装预制件的工艺。

    Apparatus and method for controlling thickness of a flowing ribbon of molten glass
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling thickness of a flowing ribbon of molten glass 有权
    用于控制熔融玻璃流动带的厚度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08397536B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US13112447

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C03B17/06

    CPC分类号: C03B17/064

    摘要: In the formation of sheet material from molten glass, a cooling tube is positioned in the forming area for directing a flow of cooling gas on discrete portions of the molten glass proximate a draw line or root to control local thickness variations in the sheet and thereby provide a uniform glass sheet thickness across the width of the sheet. The cooling tube is disposed in a pivot member configured to rotate about at least one axis, thereby causing an end of the cooling tube to direct the cooling gas over a wide range of angular positions across a portion of the width of the molten glass flowing over and from a forming body.

    摘要翻译: 在从熔融玻璃形成片材的过程中,将冷却管定位在成形区域中,用于将熔融玻璃的离散部分上的冷却气体流引导到拉线或根部,以控制片材中的局部厚度变化,从而提供 在片材的宽度上均匀的玻璃板厚度。 冷却管设置在构造成围绕至少一个轴线旋转的枢转构件中,从而使得冷却管的端部将冷却气体引导穿过流过熔融玻璃的宽度的一部分的宽范围的角位置 和成形体。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THICKNESS OF A FLOWING RIBBON OF MOLTEN GLASS
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THICKNESS OF A FLOWING RIBBON OF MOLTEN GLASS 有权
    用于控制玻璃的流动玻璃的厚度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110289969A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13112447

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C03B17/06

    CPC分类号: C03B17/064

    摘要: In the formation of sheet material from molten glass, a cooling tube is positioned in the forming area for directing a flow of cooling gas on discrete portions of the molten glass proximate a draw line or root to control local thickness variations in the sheet and thereby provide a uniform glass sheet thickness across the width of the sheet. The cooling tube is disposed in a pivot member configured to rotate about at least one axis, thereby causing an end of the cooling tube to direct the cooling gas over a wide range of angular positions across a portion of the width of the molten glass flowing over and from a forming body.

    摘要翻译: 在从熔融玻璃形成片材的过程中,将冷却管定位在成形区域中,用于将熔融玻璃的离散部分上的冷却气体流引导到拉线或根部,以控制片材中的局部厚度变化,从而提供 在片材的宽度上均匀的玻璃板厚度。 冷却管设置在构造成围绕至少一个轴线旋转的枢转构件中,从而使得冷却管的端部将冷却气体引导穿过流过熔融玻璃的宽度的一部分的宽范围的角位置 和成形体。