摘要:
In order to establish an electric-discharge surface treatment capable of forming a smooth high-hardness coating, in the electric-discharge surface treatment in which pulsed electric discharge is generated between the electrode and a base material in a machining fluid or in the air by using a green compact, which is formed by compressing powder of an electrode material, as an electrode, and by using energy of the electric discharge, a coating including the electrode material or a reaction product of the electrode material reacted by the electric discharge energy is formed on a surface of the base material, wherein, as the powder of the electrode material, a mixed powder formed by mixing 10 to 75 vol % of Si powder to powder of a hard material is used.
摘要:
Using electrical discharge surface treatment of moving an electrode material to a work piece by repeatedly generating pulsed electrical discharge between an electrode for electrical discharge surface treatment (1) containing Si as a main component and a work piece (2) surface in order to form a surface layer excellent in an anti-corrosion property and an anti-erosion property which is useful in applications to anti-corrosion and anti-erosion parts, a surface layer formed with an amorphous structure, in which an Si component is contained in a range of 3 to 11 wt % and which has a thickness of 5 to 10 μm, is formed on the work piece (2) surface.
摘要:
A method for forming a surface layer, the purpose thereof is to form a high erosion resistant film. The method for forming a surface layer includes: arranging a member (2) in a machining fluid (3); and forming the surface layer including silicon by spacing a silicon electrode (1) from the member (2) at a predetermined distance, and by supplying silicon component from the silicon electrode (1) to the member side by applying a predetermined voltage and generating electric discharge, and an iron-based metal texture including silicon of 3 to 11 wt % is formed at a thickness of 5 to 10 μm at a portion to be treated by repetitively generating a electric discharge pulse in which a time integration value of a current value of the electric discharge pulse is in a range of 30 A·μs to 80 A·μs.
摘要:
An electrode for electric-discharge surface treatment, which is used in the electric-discharge surface treatment in which pulsed electric discharge is generated between the electrode and a base material in a machining fluid or in the air by using a green compact, which is formed by compressing powder of an electrode material, as the electrode, and by using energy of the electric discharge, a coating including the electrode material or a reaction product of the electrode material reacted by the electric discharge energy is formed on a surface of a base material, wherein a mixture of Si powder having an average particle diameter of not less than 0.3 μm and not more than 10 μm and hard material powder having an average particle diameter of not less than 0.3 μm and not more than 10 μm is used as the electrode material.
摘要:
A method for forming a surface layer, the method including: arranging a member in a machining fluid; and forming a surface layer including silicon by supplying silicon component from the silicon electrode to the member side by applying a predetermined voltage and generating electric discharge, wherein a value of an electric discharge detection level is set to be equal to or larger than a value obtained by adding a voltage depression at the silicon electrode to an arc potential during electric discharge, and wherein the surface layer is formed on a surface of the member by repetitively performing, after the voltage is applied, detecting the electric discharge generated between the silicon electrode and the member by detecting a drop of the voltage to be lower than the electric discharge detection level, stopping applying the voltage for a predetermined time, and applying the voltage again after a predetermined break time.
摘要:
A discharge surface treatment apparatus generates a pulsed discharge between poles, that is, between a discharge electrode and a workpiece, and the discharge electrode is obtained by compression-molding of any one of a metal powder, a powder of a metal compound, and a powder of ceramics or a mixture thereof. The apparatus forms a film made of an electrode material or the like on a workpiece surface by thermal energy due to the discharge. The apparatus includes: a capacitor that is connected to any one of the discharge electrode and the workpiece at one end; and a parallel circuit of a resistor and a diode, which is provided between another one of the discharge electrode and the workpiece and another end of the capacitor via a connection line.
摘要:
A discharge surface treatment apparatus generates a pulsed discharge between poles, that is, between a discharge electrode and a workpiece, and the discharge electrode is obtained by compression-molding of any one of a metal powder, a powder of a metal compound, and a powder of ceramics or a mixture thereof. The apparatus forms a film made of an electrode material or the like on a workpiece surface by thermal energy due to the discharge. The apparatus includes: a capacitor that is connected to any one of the discharge electrode and the workpiece at one end; and a parallel circuit of a resistor and a diode, which is provided between another one of the discharge electrode and the workpiece and another end of the capacitor via a connection line.
摘要:
There is an electrical discharge surface treatment method of forming a surface layer on a work piece surface by making pulsed electrical discharge repeatedly occur between a work piece (2) and an electrode (1) for electrical discharge surface treatment, for which a compact formed by powder obtained by mixing 20 wt % or more of silicon with powder of a hard material or a solid body of silicon is used, so that the electrode material is moved to the work piece (2), including: a processing time decision step of observing an electrical discharge treatment surface formed on the work piece surface by the electrical discharge and deciding the electrical discharge surface treatment end time in a process where surface roughness formed by the electrical discharge on the electrical discharge treatment surface acquired from the observation result is increased and is then decreased. Electrical discharge surface treatment between the electrode and the work piece is executed for only the processing time set in the processing time decision step.
摘要:
A dual-purpose apparatus for selectively applying an emulsion onto a mesh screen of a screen printing plate and attaching an emulsion layer-containing film to the screen, comprises a printing plate support for supporting the screen printing plate, a film feed device for feeding the emulsion layer-containing film, a film guiding-and-cutting mechanism for guiding the emulsion layer-containing film along the mesh screen of the screen printing plate, and a pressing-and-applying mechanism for pressing the emulsion layer-containing film and for applying the emulsion onto the mesh screen. The pressing-and-applying mechanism includes a support for replaceably supporting a pressure roller unit or an emulsion bucket.