Hard magnetic alloy, hard magnetic alloy compact and method for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Hard magnetic alloy, hard magnetic alloy compact and method for producing the same 失效
    硬磁合金,硬磁合金紧凑型及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06692582B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09697632

    申请日:2000-10-26

    IPC分类号: H01F100

    CPC分类号: B82Y25/00 H01F1/0579

    摘要: A hard magnetic alloy in accordance with the present invention is composed of at least element T selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co and Ni, at least one rare earth element R, and boron (B). The hard magnetic alloy has an absolute value of the temperature coefficient of magnetization of 0.15%/° C. or less and a coercive force of 1 kOe, when being used in a shape causing a permeance factor of 2 or more. A hard magnetic alloy compact in accordance with the present invention has a texture, in which at least a part or all of the texture comprises an amorphous phase or fine crystalline phase having an average crystal grain size of 100 nm or less, is subjected to crystallization or grain growth under stress, such that a mixed phase composed of a soft magnetic or semi-hard magnetic phase and a hard magnetic phase is formed in the texture, and anisotropy is imparted to the crystal axis of the hard magnetic phase.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的硬磁合金由至少选自Fe,Co和Ni,至少一种稀土元素R和硼(B)的元素T组成。 当使用导磁系数为2以上的形状时,硬磁合金的磁化温度的绝对值为0.15%/℃以下,矫顽力为1kOe。 根据本发明的硬磁合金压块具有其中至少部分或全部组织包含平均晶粒尺寸为100nm以下的非晶相或细结晶相的织构,进行结晶化 或在应力下的晶粒生长,使得在织构中形成由软磁性或半硬磁性相和硬磁性相组成的混合相,并且赋予硬磁相的晶轴各向异性。

    Hard magnetic alloy, hard magnetic alloy compact, and method for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Hard magnetic alloy, hard magnetic alloy compact, and method for producing the same 失效
    硬磁合金,硬磁合金,其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06171410B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09026853

    申请日:1998-02-20

    IPC分类号: H01F104

    CPC分类号: B82Y25/00 H01F1/0579

    摘要: A hard magnetic alloy in accordance with the present invention is composed of at least element T selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co and Ni, at least one rare earth element R, and boron (B). The hard magnetic alloy has an absolute value of the temperature coefficient of magnetization of 0.15%/° C. or less and a coercive force of 1 kOe, when being used in a shape causing a permeance factor of 2 or more. A hard magnetic alloy compact in accordance with the present invention has a texture, in which at least a part or all of the texture comprises an amorphous phase or fine crystalline phase having an average crystal grain size of 100 nm or less, is subjected to crystallization or grain growth under stress, such that a mixed phase composed of a soft magnetic or semi-hard magnetic phase and a hard magnetic phase is formed in the texture, and anisotropy is imparted to the crystal axis of the hard magnetic phase.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的硬磁合金由至少选自Fe,Co和Ni,至少一种稀土元素R和硼(B)的元素T组成。 当使用导磁系数为2以上的形状时,硬磁合金的磁化温度的绝对值为0.15%/℃以下,矫顽力为1kOe。 根据本发明的硬磁合金压块具有其中至少部分或全部组织包含平均晶粒尺寸为100nm以下的非晶相或细结晶相的织构,进行结晶化 或在应力下的晶粒生长,使得在织构中形成由软磁性或半硬磁性相和硬磁性相组成的混合相,并且赋予硬磁相的晶轴各向异性。

    Stepping motor and method of manufacturing hard magnetic alloy therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Stepping motor and method of manufacturing hard magnetic alloy therefor 失效
    步进电机及制造硬磁合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6034450A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US111991

    申请日:1998-07-08

    摘要: In a stepping motor having a stator provided with an electromagnet and a rotor composed of a hard magnetic alloy, the hard magnetic alloy comprises at least one element T of Fe and Co, at least one element R of rare earth elements and B, has a remanence ratio of at least 0.7, remanent magnetization (Ir) of at least 120 emu/g and coercive force (iHc) of at least 1 kOe and includes a fine crystalline phase having an average crystal grain size of 100 nm or less as a main phase. The hard magnetic alloy is solidified and compacted by making use of a softening phenomenon which arises when the amorphous phase contained in the structure of the hard magnetic alloy is crystallized. A method of manufacturing the hard magnetic alloy used to the stepping motor is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 在具有设置有电磁体的定子和由硬磁合金构成的转子的步进电机中,硬磁合金包括至少一种Fe和Co的元素T,稀土元素和B的至少一个元素R具有 至少为0.7的剩磁比(Ir)至少为120emu / g,矫顽磁力(iHc)为至少1kOe,并且包括平均晶粒尺寸为100nm以下的细晶相为主 相。 通过利用在硬质合金的结构中包含的非晶相结晶时产生的软化现象,硬磁性合金被固化和压实。 还公开了用于步进电动机的硬磁合金的制造方法。

    Hard magnetic material
    5.
    发明授权
    Hard magnetic material 有权
    硬磁材料

    公开(公告)号:US06235129B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09201922

    申请日:1998-12-01

    IPC分类号: H01F1057

    CPC分类号: H01F1/0571 H01F1/058

    摘要: A hard magnetic material contains Co as a main component, at least one element Q of P, C, Si and B, and Sm, and an amorphous phase and a fine crystalline phase. The texture of the hard magnetic material contains 50% by volume or more of fine crystalline phase having an average crystal grain size of 100 nm or less, and has a mixed phase state containing a soft magnetic phase and a hard magnetic phase. Further, anisotropy is imparted to the crystal axis of the hard magnetic phase.

    摘要翻译: 硬磁性材料包含Co作为主要成分,至少有一个P,C,Si和B的元素Q和Sm,以及非晶相和细晶相。 硬磁性材料的质地含有平均结晶粒径为100nm以下的微细晶相的50体积%以上,具有含有软磁性相和硬磁性相的混合相状态。 此外,赋予硬磁相的晶轴各向异性。

    Composite hard magnetic material and method for producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Composite hard magnetic material and method for producing the same 失效
    复合硬磁材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06425961B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09312576

    申请日:1999-05-14

    IPC分类号: H01F1053

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing a composite hard magnetic material, wherein a composite powder—prepared by mixing; a composite hard magnetic material produced by consolidating a composite powder prepared by mixing an alloy powder having an amorphous phase containing a main component Co and at least Sm, and an alloy powder comprising an amorphous phase as a principal phase and containing at least Fe and/or Co, rare earth elements R and B; an alloy powder having an amorphous phase containing a main component Co and at least Sm; and an alloy powder having an amorphous phase containing at least Fe and/or Co, rare earth elements R and B—is consolidated by taking advantage of softening phenomenon caused by crystallization of the amorphous phase in the alloy powder comprising an amorphous phase as a principal phase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种复合硬磁性材料的制造方法,其中通过混合制备的复合粉末; 通过将通过混合具有含有主成分Co和至少Sm的非晶相的合金粉末制备的复合粉末和包含非晶相作为主相的合金粉末而制成的复合硬磁性材料,并且至少含有Fe和/ 或Co,稀土元素R和B; 具有含有主成分Co和至少Sm的非晶相的合金粉末; 并且具有至少包含Fe和/或Co的非晶相的稀土元素R和B的合金粉末通过利用由非晶相作为主要的合金粉末中的非晶相的结晶引起的软化现象而被固化 相。

    Method for making Fe-based soft magnetic alloy
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for making Fe-based soft magnetic alloy 失效
    制备铁基软磁合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6083325A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US893768

    申请日:1997-07-11

    IPC分类号: H01F1/153 H01F1/147

    CPC分类号: H01F1/15308 H01F1/15341

    摘要: A method for making a Fe-based soft magnetic alloy where an alloy melt is injected onto a moving cooling unit to form an amorphous alloy ribbon. The alloy melt contains Fe as a main component, B and at least one metallic element M selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W, the composition of the alloy melt being selected such that the resulting amorphous alloy ribbon is characterized by a first crystallization temperature at which fine grain bcc Fe crystallites precipitate, and a second crystallization temperature at which a compound phase containing Fe--B and/or Fe--M precipitates. The amorphous alloy ribbon is then annealed at a temperature which is higher that the first crystallization temperature and less than the second crystallization temperature for an annealing time in the range of 0 minutes to 20 minutes.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造Fe基软磁合金的方法,其中将合金熔体注入到移动的冷却单元上以形成非晶合金带。 合金熔体含有Fe作为主要成分,B和选自Ti,Zr,Hf,V,Nb,Ta,Mo和W中的至少一种金属元素M,选择合金熔体的组成使得 所得到的非晶合金带的特征在于细晶粒bcc Fe微晶析出的第一结晶温度和含有Fe-B和/或Fe-M的化合物相析出的第二结晶温度。 然后在0分钟至20分钟的范围内,在比第一结晶温度高且低于第二结晶温度的退火时间的温度下退火非晶态合金带。