Method of evaluation using ultrasonic waves
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of evaluation using ultrasonic waves 有权
    超声波评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US08302479B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12512388

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: The intensity of first reflected ultrasonic waves reflected from an end of a first electrode tip is measured while the electrode tip is separated from a workpiece. The intensity of second reflected waves reflected from the end of the electrode tip is measured while the electrode tip contacts with the workpiece. Based on the above intensities, an intensity ratio (reflectance) and the fraction of the waves entering the workpiece are determined from the following equations: reflectance=(intensity of second reflected waves)/(intensity of first reflected waves) fraction of waves entering the workpiece=1−reflectance. From a predetermined correlative relationship between a contact area of a region enabling ultrasonic waves to be incident on the workpiece and the determined fraction of the entering waves, a ratio (contact area ratio) is determined between a total area of the region and a contact area of the region contacting with the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 在将电极头与工件分离的同时测量从第一电极头的端部反射的第一反射超声波的强度。 在电极尖端与工件接触的同时测量从电极尖端的端部反射的第二反射波的强度。 基于上述强度,从以下等式确定强度比(反射率)和进入工件的波的分数:反射率=(第二反射波的强度)/(第一反射波的强度)进入的波的分数 工件= 1反射率。 根据能够使入射到工件上的超声波的区域的接触面积与所确定的入射波次数之间的预定的相关关系,在该区域的总面积和接触面积之间确定比率(接触面积比) 的区域与工件接触。

    SPOT WELDING METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    SPOT WELDING METHOD 审中-公开
    点焊方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110233174A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13052378

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: B23K11/11

    摘要: For spot-welding a plurality of metal workpieces, the metal workpieces are gripped and pressed under a pressing force by a pair of electrode tips, thereby forming a contact interface between the metal workpieces. Then, an electric current is passed between the electrode tips, and it is determined whether the contact interface is melted or not. Simultaneously when it is judged that the contact interface is melted, the pressing force applied from the electrode tips to the metal workpieces is reduced to such a level that the electrode tips and the metal workpieces are kept in contact with each other, the metal workpieces are kept in contact with each other, and the electric current keeps flowing between the electrode tips.

    摘要翻译: 为了对多个金属工件进行点焊,金属工件在一定压力下由一对电极头夹持并压紧,从而在金属工件之间形成接触界面。 然后,在电极头之间通过电流,并且确定接触界面是否熔化。 同时当判断接触界面熔化时,从电极尖端向金属工件施加的压力减小到使电极头和金属工件彼此保持接触的水平,金属工件是 保持彼此接触,并且电流在电极尖端之间保持流动。

    METHOD OF EVALUATION USING ULTRASONIC WAVES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF EVALUATION USING ULTRASONIC WAVES 有权
    使用超声波的评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100024558A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12512388

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: The intensity of first reflected ultrasonic waves reflected from an end of a first electrode tip is measured while the electrode tip is separated from a workpiece. The intensity of second reflected waves reflected from the end of the electrode tip is measured while the electrode tip contacts with the workpiece. Based on the above intensities, an intensity ratio (reflectance) and the fraction of the waves entering the workpiece are determined from the following equations. reflectance=(intensity of second reflected waves)/(intensity of first reflected waves) fraction of waves entering the workpiece=1−reflectance From a predetermined correlative relationship between a contact area of a region enabling ultrasonic waves to be incident on the workpiece and the determined fraction of the entering waves, a ratio (contact area ratio) is determined between a total area of the region and a contact area of the region contacting with the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 在将电极头与工件分离的同时测量从第一电极头的端部反射的第一反射超声波的强度。 在电极尖端与工件接触的同时测量从电极尖端的端部反射的第二反射波的强度。 基于上述强度,根据以下等式确定强度比(反射率)和进入工件的波的分数。 反射率=(第二反射波的强度)/(第一反射波的强度)进入工件的波的分数= 1反射率从能够进入工件的超声波的区域的接触面积与 确定入射波的分数,在区域的总面积和与工件接触的区域的接触面积之间确定比率(接触面积比)。

    FASTENING DEVICE, METHOD OF LOADING FASTENING MEMBER, AND DEVICE FOR LOADING FASTENING MEMBER
    6.
    发明申请
    FASTENING DEVICE, METHOD OF LOADING FASTENING MEMBER, AND DEVICE FOR LOADING FASTENING MEMBER 有权
    紧固装置,装载紧固件的方法和用于装载紧固件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110245052A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13139395

    申请日:2009-10-01

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/155

    摘要: A fastening device includes a rotational drive portion that rotationally drives a socket, an advance/retract drive portion that causes this socket to advance or retract along a rotational axis thereof, a magazine that retains a plurality of heads that retain bolts, and a switching portion that moves this magazine to selectively position one of a plurality of heads ahead and on the rotational axis of the socket. One of the heads is selected and positioned on the rotational axis of the socket by the switching portion, then the socket is advanced by the advance/retract drive portion and the head thus selected is retained by the socket, then the socket is advanced further by the advance/retract drive portion and the head to detach is detached from the magazine, and then the head is rotated by driving the rotational drive portion, thereby fastening a bolt retained in the head.

    摘要翻译: 紧固装置包括旋转地驱动插座的旋转驱动部分,使该插座沿其旋转轴线前进或缩回的前进/后退驱动部分,保持多个保持螺栓的头部的盒子和切换部分 移动该杂志以选择性地将多个头中的一个位置在插座的旋转轴上。 其中一个头部通过切换部分选择并定位在插座的旋转轴上,然后插座由推进/缩回驱动部分前进,并且所选择的头部由插座保持,然后插座进一步前进 推进/缩回驱动部分和拆卸头部与盒体分离,然后通过驱动旋转驱动部分旋转头部,从而紧固保持在头部中的螺栓。

    Spot welding inspecting apparatus
    8.
    发明申请
    Spot welding inspecting apparatus 有权
    点焊检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US20090031812A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US12133708

    申请日:2008-06-05

    IPC分类号: G01N29/00

    摘要: A spot welding inspecting apparatus is provided with: a gun chip; a signal transmitting part; an ultrasonic sensor; an inner cylinder; a through hole; a partitioning cylinder; a first flow path; a second flow path; and a third flow path.The inner cylinder is inserted to an outer cylinder of spot welding gun and holds the ultrasonic sensor. The through hole is provided on the inner cylinder. The partitioning cylinder surrounds the through hole and is inserted into a gap between the ultrasonic sensor and the outer cylinder. The first flow path is formed between the inner cylinder and the partitioning cylinder by passing the through hole from an inner portion of the inner cylinder. The second flow path is formed at the gun chip to be circulated around a front end of the partitioning cylinder. The third flow path is formed between the outer cylinder and the partitioning cylinder. A cooling agent flows in an order of the first flow path, the second flow path and the third flow path.

    摘要翻译: 点焊检查装置设有:枪片; 信号发送部; 超声波传感器; 内筒 一个通孔; 分隔圆筒; 第一流路; 第二流路; 和第三流路。 将内筒插入到点焊枪的外筒内并保持超声波传感器。 通孔设置在内筒上。 分隔圆筒围绕通孔并插入到超声波传感器和外筒之间的间隙中。 第一流路通过从内筒的内部通过通孔而形成在内筒和分隔筒之间。 第二流路形成在喷枪芯片周围围绕分隔圆筒的前端。 第三流路形成在外筒与分隔筒之间。 冷却剂按照第一流路,第二流路和第三流路的顺序流动。